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_I·Simul"t.dl<br />

•• llt1l., 'potlom<br />

I<br />

I . 1<br />

i t.-------+--'t---I---''r-+----'<br />

~<br />

I<br />

:L:'---------<br />

PROURE$$ OF M~SHING<br />

d Simul.ted IrlIn.miui .... "'"<br />

..,de, 10 d<br />

Figure.11 LJaded contact pattern OIl r<strong>in</strong>g gear flank and tile transmission<br />

error (<strong>in</strong>pllt torque » 30 N-m).<br />

gears that can accept measured form deviation of<br />

real tooth flank form is developed. The gear performance-such<br />

as transmission error, contact<br />

pattern under load and no load, normal loa.d<br />

distribution on tooth flank, contact stre ,tooth<br />

fillet stress, flash temperature and vibrational<br />

excitation for actual production gears-can now<br />

be analyzed. Some simulated results are compared<br />

with actual results <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field and from<br />

experience. Also, <strong>the</strong> effectiveness of <strong>the</strong> measurement<br />

of tooth flank form accuracy of hypoid<br />

gears is discussed. 0<br />

Figure l2-Simulaled<br />

l60<br />

stress stale on tooti:flank of lJypoid gears.<br />

-.-FU<br />

---+---- A.ppnmmlloa<br />

- ..........<br />

It 116<br />

(I) Compoo:i... am""l FEA. M ....... d ..,d ,oI',ulll,d<br />

fiUet strcs! distributiQf1 with 'tJ:K prog.tcu of mesh<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Figure 13 R<strong>in</strong>g gear .tooth fillet stress (torque s» 777 Nvm).<br />

e<br />

~ 6<br />

e<br />

.g<br />

,l!<br />

'u<br />

11&1 'I<<br />

c<br />

Abscissa is <strong>the</strong> order<br />

tOI Imesh<strong>in</strong>g freq,uency<br />

Figure U-Remlt ,of<strong>the</strong> vibrational ,excitation.<br />

e<br />

~<br />

Ie<br />

<br />

".c:<br />

.~ u<br />

~<br />

e<br />

Q<br />

'1i<br />

.0<br />

:> WEAR SiAGE<br />

o 0..2 0.4 0.6 0,8 1<br />

Toe:<br />

Becl<br />

(b) Coolp.ri..,.. __ !'EA. M.U1Dd oM 'oimuI.lt.,d<br />

maximum, fillet WCI.I distribution at ODJ toodl width<br />

Figure 15-Cllallge of <strong>the</strong> mesh iug frequellcy COlllpO'l.lelltof Jlibratiollal excitation<br />

willi:progress of tootiJ flank wear.<br />

References<br />

I. Saito, Y. er al. "Check of 3D Fonn Aocuracy of<br />

Hypoid & Bevel <strong>Gear</strong> Teeth for <strong>the</strong> New Generation of<br />

Quality Contra]," AGMA Fall Technical Meet<strong>in</strong>g, 1.998.<br />

2. Kubo, A. et al, "A Computer Based Approach for<br />

Evaluation of Operat<strong>in</strong>g Performance of Bevel and<br />

Hypoid <strong>Gear</strong>s," lSME International Journal (Series<br />

C), Vol.40, No.4, 199'7,pp. 749-758.<br />

3.. Kagimoto, H.et al, "Development of Tooth<br />

Surface Measur<strong>in</strong>g Mach<strong>in</strong>e for Hypoid <strong>Gear</strong>s,"<br />

Toyota Motor Co. Technical. Review, Vol. 43, No. L<br />

May 1993,pp. 112-1l7.<br />

4. Wang, Zhonghou, A. Kubo.et aI. "Simulation of<br />

Deterioration of Hypoid <strong>Gear</strong> Performance due to<br />

Tooth Flank Wear (I st Report, Data Process<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

Measured Tooth Flank Wear)," Transactions of <strong>the</strong><br />

Japan Society of Mechallical Eng<strong>in</strong>eers, Vol.66. No.<br />

647, 2000, pp. 2354-2362.<br />

5, Wallg, Zhonghou, A. Kubo et al, "Simulation of<br />

Deterioration of Hypoid <strong>Gear</strong> Performance due 10<br />

Tooth flank Wear (2nd Report. Model for Tooth flank<br />

Wear and <strong>the</strong> Change ofGerur Performance Resulted},"<br />

Transactions of <strong>the</strong> Japan Society of Mechanical<br />

Eng<strong>in</strong>eers, Vol.66, No. 647. 2000, pp. 2363-2370,<br />

6. Wang. Zhonghou, A. Kubo et al. "Tooth Root<br />

Stress Analysis of Hypoid <strong>Gear</strong>s (2nd Report,<br />

Introduction of Predict<strong>in</strong>g Method. for <strong>the</strong> Tooth<br />

Root)," Transactions of <strong>the</strong> Japan Society of<br />

Mechanical Eng<strong>in</strong>eers, Vol. 66, o. 652, December<br />

2000, pp. 221-227.<br />

7, Wang, Zhonghou, A. Kubo et al. "Measurement of<br />

3D Tooth flank Form of Hypoid <strong>Gear</strong>s and its Usage<br />

for High Quality Production and Performance<br />

Prediction," International Conference on Mechanical<br />

Transmissions, Chongq<strong>in</strong>g, Ch<strong>in</strong>a, April 200 1.<br />

Figures <strong>in</strong> Fig. 6,Fig. 7<br />

Which <strong>Gear</strong><br />

I Set Was Used<br />

I<br />

Fig. 8, Fig. 9,<br />

Fig. 10, Fig. 14<br />

Fig. 15<br />

Fig. II, Fig. 12 Fig. 13<br />

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30 JULV/AUGUST <strong>2002</strong> ., GEAR TECHNOLOGY' www.gearrechnology.com ., www.oowertrensmtsston.com

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