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Kanyarukiga - JUDGEMENT AND SENTENCE - Refworld

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Judgement and Sentence 1 November 2010<br />

345. Witness CBK recalled that on 15 April 1994, the leaders of the attacks, including Gaspard<br />

<strong>Kanyarukiga</strong>, Christophe Mbakirire, Grégoire Ndahimana, IPJ Kayishema, Anastase Rushema and<br />

others, arrived at the parish before midday and held a meeting. 869 According to Witness CBK, this<br />

meeting was held in a room at the presbytery for approximately one and a half to two hours. 870<br />

Witness CBK stated that after this meeting, these authorities left the presbytery and went opposite<br />

the office of the secretariat of the parish where they talked to the Hutu assailants. 871 After these<br />

“authorities” conferred with the assailants, the assailants launched grenades at the Tutsi in the<br />

church and shot at the church. 872 Witness CBK saw Théophile Rukara on top of the Caritas<br />

building, throwing a grenade at the Tutsi. 873 According to Witness CBK, some Tutsi died as a result<br />

of this attack. 874 Among the assailants who fired shots at the church were policemen from Kivumu<br />

commune. 875 The witness added further that <strong>Kanyarukiga</strong> had been carrying a firearm at that<br />

time. 876<br />

346. Witness CBK stated that the assailants attempted to set the Nyange Church ablaze using<br />

petrol. 877 According to Witness CBK, the assailants spilled petrol on the windows and the doors of<br />

the church. 878 The witness that the authorities were present during this attempt, 879 and he saw this<br />

event from where he had been standing at the entrance to the presbytery. 880 Witness CBK testified<br />

that the church was burnt but did not collapse, and this was the reason why the “authorities” sought<br />

a machine or an engine to destroy the church. 881<br />

347. Witness CBK testified that, prior to the attempted burning of the Nyange Church,<br />

<strong>Kanyarukiga</strong> had gone to search for petrol at his pharmacy while Kayishema had gone to Kivumu<br />

for this same reason. 882 Witness CBK said that <strong>Kanyarukiga</strong> left with the assailants, handed the fuel<br />

to them and directed them as to where they had to throw fuel in order to burn the church. 883<br />

348. Later on 15 April 1994, after the attempted burning of the Nyange Church, the authorities<br />

went back into the meeting room at the presbytery between 2.30 p.m. and 3.00 p.m. 884 After this<br />

meeting, at 4.00 p.m., a “machine for grading roads” arrived at Nyange Church. 885<br />

Prosecution Witness CNJ<br />

349. Witness CNJ said that on 15 April 1994, he went to Nyange Parish with a group of seven<br />

people from his village, and on their way they met other persons heading for Nyange Parish. 886 The<br />

group was transported by a communal truck, which dropped them at the Nyange Trading Centre,<br />

opposite <strong>Kanyarukiga</strong>’s pharmacy. 887 Witness CNJ was armed with a club and a sword and said that<br />

869 T. 3 September 2009, pp. 8-9.<br />

870 T. 3 September 2009, p. 9.<br />

871 T. 3 September 2009, p. 9.<br />

872 T. 3 September 2009, pp. 9, 18.<br />

873 T. 3 September 2009, p. 18.<br />

874 T. 3 September 2009, p. 18.<br />

875 T. 3 September 2009, p. 18.<br />

876 T. 3 September 2009, p. 18.<br />

877 T. 3 September 2009, p. 18.<br />

878 T. 3 September 2009, p. 18.<br />

879 T. 3 September 2009, p. 19.<br />

880 T. 3 September 2009, p. 19.<br />

881 T. 3 September 2009. p. 23.<br />

882 T. 3 September 2009, pp. 19, 21.<br />

883 T. 3 September 2009, p. 21.<br />

884 T. 3 September 2009, pp. 20, 21.<br />

885 T. 3 September 2009, p. 21.<br />

886 T. 7 September 2009, p. 11.<br />

887 T. 7 September 2009, pp. 11-12, 56.<br />

The Prosecutor v. Gaspard <strong>Kanyarukiga</strong>, Case No. ICTR-2002-78-T 83

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