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United States DEPARTMENT of Commerce

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N O T E S T O T H E F I N A N C I A L S T A T E M E N T S<br />

J General Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net<br />

General Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net (General PP&E) is composed <strong>of</strong> capital assets used in providing goods or services.<br />

General PP&E is stated at full cost, including all costs related to acquisition, delivery, and installation, less Accumulated Depreciation.<br />

General PP&E also includes assets acquired through capital leases, which are initially recorded at the amount recognized as a<br />

liability for the capital lease at its inception.<br />

Capitalization Thresholds: The Department’s general policy is to capitalize General PP&E if the initial acquisition price is<br />

$25 thousand or more and the useful life is two years or more. NOAA is an exception to this policy, based on a cost vs. benefits<br />

and materiality analysis given the size <strong>of</strong> NOAA, having a capitalization threshold <strong>of</strong> $200 thousand. General PP&E with an<br />

acquisition cost less than the capitalization threshold is expensed when purchased. When the purchase <strong>of</strong> a large quantity <strong>of</strong><br />

items, each costing less than the capitalization threshold, would materially distort the amount <strong>of</strong> costs reported in a given period,<br />

the purchase is capitalized as a group.<br />

Depreciation: Depreciation is expensed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life <strong>of</strong> the asset with the exception <strong>of</strong><br />

leasehold improvements, which are depreciated over the remaining life <strong>of</strong> the lease or over the useful life <strong>of</strong> the improvement,<br />

whichever is shorter. Land and Construction-in-progress are not depreciated.<br />

Real Property: The U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) provides most <strong>of</strong> the facilities in which the Department operates,<br />

and generally charges rent based on comparable commercial rental rates. Accordingly, GSA-owned properties are not included<br />

in the Department’s General PP&E. The Department’s real property primarily consists <strong>of</strong> facilities for NIST and NOAA. Land<br />

Improvements consist <strong>of</strong> a retaining wall to protect against shoreline erosion.<br />

Construction-in-progress: Costs for the construction, modification, or modernization <strong>of</strong> General PP&E are initially recorded as<br />

Construction-in-progress. Upon completion <strong>of</strong> the work, the costs are transferred to the appropriate General PP&E account for<br />

capitalization.<br />

K Notes Receivable<br />

Notes Receivable, included in Other Assets, arise through the NOAA sale <strong>of</strong> foreclosed property to non-federal parties. The property<br />

is used as collateral, and an Allowance for Uncollectible Amounts is established if the net realizable value <strong>of</strong> the collateral is less<br />

than the outstanding balance <strong>of</strong> the Notes Receivable. An analysis <strong>of</strong> the collectibility <strong>of</strong> receivables is performed periodically.<br />

Any gains realized through the sale <strong>of</strong> foreclosed property are initially deferred and recognized in proportion to the percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

principal repaid.<br />

L Non-entity Assets<br />

Non-entity assets are assets held by the Department that are not available for use in its operations. The non-entity Fund Balance<br />

with Treasury primarily represents customer deposits held by the Department until customer orders are received. Non-entity Loans<br />

Receivable and Related Foreclosed Property, Net represents EDA’s Drought Loan Portfolio. The Portfolio collections are submitted<br />

to Treasury monthly.<br />

M Liabilities<br />

A liability for federal accounting purposes is a probable and measurable future outflow or other sacrifice <strong>of</strong> resources as a result<br />

<strong>of</strong> past transactions or events.<br />

F Y 2 0 0 7 P E R F O R M A N C E A N D A C C O U N T A B I L I T Y R E P O R T<br />

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