The Michigan Medical Codex: P. Mich. Inv. 21 - Corso di Papirologia
The Michigan Medical Codex: P. Mich. Inv. 21 - Corso di Papirologia
The Michigan Medical Codex: P. Mich. Inv. 21 - Corso di Papirologia
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140 L. C. Youtie<br />
[LUpcfL]voU tXcou XOT(UGXQc) 5<br />
12 [Ta TInk]T& la<br />
LT'L TCSV Enp65(v)<br />
lpOC<br />
U L<br />
[rLoL xa EXxp] m[ ]pvu[cu<br />
[TOL<br />
5. runap& 6. noLoCcL, c corr. fr. o 8-9. papouLv-v EXCu>vtVv TtOTL<br />
>t L WV 1 2. pap. TPO 1 3 LOLSCL<br />
Tranlation<br />
It is a treatment for wounds, wounds that are scarred over, ulcers which<br />
are hard to cicatrize, long-stan<strong>di</strong>ng ulcers, and <strong>di</strong>scharging ulcers; it also<br />
heals fistulous ulcers.<br />
A plaster which promotes cicatrization. It is effective against foul<br />
ulcers, <strong>di</strong>scharging and chronic ulcers and wounds that are scarred over. 12<br />
drachms of calamine, 8 drachms of burnt river crabs, 5 drachms of white lead,<br />
16 drachms of wax, 6 kotylai of myrtle oil. Add the melted ingre<strong>di</strong>ents to the<br />
powdered ingre<strong>di</strong>ents. It is also good for ulcers caused by burns.<br />
1-4. For these affections, which conclude a prece<strong>di</strong>ng recipe, cf. Gal. XIII<br />
527 dXX-n fILcPCX6Loc XEyoUE,vn rLp6c Toc TLpoELpn1i?VoLc 68LOL&CELc uCLL xo6Xouc TtO.QpO<br />
HoXX4 XcL cUpLyyYOc EXTUXOL. 1tOLEX TtpOC Tla, pEUl1LcTLXC'L T(JV ?XXdv Hx'L rEpOc Tl<br />
XP6VLc c6uca:rLovXwTa. "Another cicatrizing plaster, that called the Pam<br />
philion, for the afore-mentioned con<strong>di</strong>tions, and it unites the edges of<br />
fistulous ulcers and removes calloused abscesses. It is effective also against<br />
the <strong>di</strong>scharges of ulcers, against old ulcers, and against those that are<br />
hard to cicatrize." Cf. also XIII 645, 735ff., 778; Aet. XV, p.48,20ff. For<br />
a plaster on papyrus [up6c TCx TL]CLXCLL OLcL 6ucCXC[TobXoTcLj] see P.Aberd. 10,9.55)<br />
2, interl. <strong>The</strong> second hand added [xciL T'ac] o6Xac above the line, which in<br />
<strong>di</strong>cates that the physician-owner collated his codex against an exemplar and<br />
repaired omissions. See Introduction, ad fin. For other omissions in the text<br />
see lines 6 and 12. o6Xat are cicatrices of wounds which have become scarred<br />
over and which are sometimes painful. Cf. Gal. XIII 346,9 ToLEV XCL TpOc Tac<br />
aaXXCCc (pX6yVov&c, Ra,5a'LPE:L ){L TC.C o0X&c Ttovnfpac,t "it is effective against<br />
other inflammations, and it cleanses cicatrices which are painful." Dsc.<br />
Eupor, I 108 ovX&c 65 iCXacv.ac caCPEL 6nLXPLO1LVOa, "ointments which raise<br />
(remove) black cicatrices;" I 109 TLc 86 tx XE?LXfV(V oUX&c 1CL Tac dAXCoc 68<br />
61oxpoouc noLflCC. 6VELOV CTSeO.p xCLTaXPL61LEvov, "an ointment cont<br />
aining donkey fat is able to make scars from lichen-like skin erruptions of<br />
a uniform color."<br />
4. Beneath this line are remnants of a broken line followed by a blank<br />
space of one line to mark the end of the recipe.<br />
p. 33.<br />
55) ]..OLLO ROLL &ucxo[ ed.pr. See plate I in the e<strong>di</strong>tion, and cf. Marganne,