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# 19-20/2010<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />
A QUARTERLy<br />
OF ThE SZCZECiN<br />
UNivERSiTy<br />
iSSN 2080-9018
ISSUE THEME:<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s 25 th anniversary<br />
Elżbieta Beata Nowak<br />
Following the Exemplaries... 4<br />
EVENTS<br />
Joanna Daniek<br />
<strong>The</strong> French Ambassador at Szczecin <strong>University</strong> 9<br />
Franco Ferrari<br />
Physics Doctorate a First in More Than 60 Years 11<br />
Elżbieta Beata Nowak<br />
<strong>The</strong> Benevolent Intercessor 12<br />
Magdalena Gardas<br />
Pomerania Nostra for Prof. Władysław Filipowiak 15<br />
Leszek Wątróbski<br />
A Decade of Teaching the Polish Language 17<br />
THE REGION, EUROPE, THE WORLD<br />
Katarzyna Łobacz<br />
MURMAŃSK – A New Scholarly Challenge 19<br />
Begina Sławińska<br />
In Philosophiae Concordia 21<br />
Anna Linka<br />
PhD Students from the<br />
Four Corners of the World 22<br />
Janina Gesche<br />
Aspects of Narration 24<br />
CULTURE<br />
Mikołaj Szczęsny<br />
An Autumn of Musical Inspiration 26<br />
SPORT<br />
Jerzy Eider<br />
Champions Among Us 29
<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />
Even the longest journey begins with the first step<br />
(Chinese Proverb)<br />
We are delivering to our readers a special issue of<br />
the Szczecin <strong>University</strong> Review. This is a version of the<br />
Polish edition of Przegląd Uniwersytecki. In this English<br />
edition, we present a selection of papers published in<br />
Przegląd Uniwersytecki dedicated to the 25 th Anniversary<br />
of our <strong>University</strong>. As usual on such occasions, the<br />
<strong>University</strong>’s past, present and future are summarized<br />
in an interview with Rector Magnificus of Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong>, Professor Waldemar Tarczyński. In this interview,<br />
Prof. Tarczyński is accompanied by the editor<br />
of a special book dedicated to the Anniversary. <strong>The</strong><br />
interview is of great importance as it relates both to<br />
the university’s history and future. Although with the<br />
passing of time, institutions like the <strong>University</strong> will celebrate<br />
numerous anniversaries, but it seems that none<br />
of them has the significance equal to the 25 th . During<br />
its first 25 years, Szczecin <strong>University</strong> has made enormous<br />
progress in every aspect. <strong>The</strong> number of students<br />
and academic staff has significantly increased. It<br />
is a fully autonomous academic institution employing<br />
over 260 professors. Similarly autonomous are most of<br />
the ten faculties which have the privilege of conferring<br />
the degree of Doctor of Science.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re exist numerous measures of success in the<br />
<strong>University</strong>’s management and development. For us,<br />
the most important aspect is the promotion of<br />
young scientists receiving the PhD degree. In this<br />
issue, we present the first PhD in Physics conferred<br />
at our <strong>University</strong>. Another important aspect that<br />
affects the entire community (students and scientists)<br />
is the area of international cooperation. In<br />
this volume, we also discover our new partner in<br />
science, Murmansk State Pedagogical <strong>University</strong><br />
from Russia’s Far North. It seems that the collaboration<br />
with our new foreign partner will flourish in<br />
the near future. Moreover, the biggest challenge<br />
of recent decades is student and staff mobility –<br />
here our PhD student, Anna Linka, presents her<br />
impressions from a workshop she attended with<br />
PhD students from other countries.<br />
However, the <strong>University</strong> is not only a place<br />
where one can study, its mission also includes<br />
the promotion of culture. This is expressed at our<br />
<strong>University</strong> by numerous concerts and festivals<br />
and the performances of our Academia Chamber<br />
Orchestra. We do hope that the <strong>University</strong> Review,<br />
dedicated to the 25 th Anniversary of the Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong>, fully reflects the <strong>University</strong> with its mission<br />
in science, teaching, international cooperation,<br />
and mobility of students. Yet, it should also<br />
reflect the <strong>University</strong> as a point from which culture<br />
radiates, contributing to the development of<br />
Szczecin, the region and the country.<br />
Prof. Andrzej Witkowski<br />
Prof. Andrzej<br />
Witkowski<br />
Vice-rector for Science<br />
and International<br />
Cooperation<br />
<strong>The</strong> Univesity Review<br />
a quarterly of the Szczecin <strong>University</strong>. Edited<br />
by <strong>The</strong> SU Promotion and Information Bureau.<br />
<strong>The</strong> SU Promotion and Information<br />
Bureau:<br />
Krzysztof Trzciński (manager), Marika Gołda,<br />
Adam Morawski, Magdalena Seredyńska,<br />
Artur Szwedo<br />
Editor:<br />
Elżbieta B. Nowak<br />
Translation:<br />
Justyna Stawiak<br />
Proofreading:<br />
Rick Butler<br />
Graphic design:<br />
Tomasz Tarnowski<br />
Typesetting:<br />
Monika Wancerz<br />
Graphic design on cover:<br />
Piotr Depta<br />
Photo:<br />
Jerzy Giedrys, Magdalena Seredyńska<br />
and others<br />
Print:<br />
Print Group<br />
Office adress:<br />
Uniwersytet Szczeciński<br />
al. Jana Pawła II 22 a<br />
71-453 Szczecin<br />
e-mail: gazeta@univ.szczecin.pl<br />
www.univ.szczecin.pl/przeglad<br />
<strong>The</strong> publisher reserves the right to edit and<br />
abbreviate the texts. This issue was completed<br />
on 10.05. 2010. Circulation: 800 copies.<br />
3
ISSUE THEME<br />
Following<br />
the Exemplaries...<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong> of Szczecin is marking its 25 th anniversary with the publication of a new book: Szczecin <strong>University</strong> 1985-<br />
2010: At the Turn of the Century and the Times. SU Rector Waldemar Tarczyński, and Prof. Włodzimierz Stępiński, the<br />
project coordinator, discuss the commemorative volume with Elżbieta Beata Nowak.<br />
Elżbieta Beata Nowak: Anniversary celebrations<br />
are usually a time for reflection. In that<br />
spirit, this book will highlight the history of<br />
the university and the achievements of its<br />
faculty and scholars. How did the idea to create<br />
this publication come about?<br />
Prof. Waldemar Tarczyński: <strong>The</strong> originator<br />
is Prof. Włodzimierz Stępiński, who, at one of our<br />
meetings concerning different university issues,<br />
stated that so comprehensive a work had not yet<br />
been published. Well, life is uncompromising<br />
and runs only in one direction – some facts die<br />
together with people. Thus, it is worth summarizing<br />
the events that have taken place throughout<br />
the last 25 years and showing what the university<br />
has become. This diagnosis may also serve<br />
to show directions our university should follow<br />
in the future. i hope and expect that this beautiful<br />
volume will promote Szczecin’s Alma Mater<br />
not only within Poland’s boundaries, but also in<br />
Europe and the world.<br />
numerous, unusually consistent, actions, which<br />
were interlaced just once in a while with discouragement.<br />
Even in such weary moments, a great<br />
number of people never lost hope!<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s founding fathers were<br />
not limited to representatives of science, like<br />
distinguished and influential mentors Prof. Piotr<br />
Zaremba and Prof. Gerard Labuda – teacher to<br />
three generations of humanists in this region.<br />
To a much greater extent, the key decisions<br />
concerning plans and results then lay in the<br />
Prof. Waldemar Tarczyński<br />
– Rector Magnificus<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
E.B.N.: What was the original concept of<br />
the book?<br />
Prof. Włodzimierz Stępiński: <strong>The</strong> challenge<br />
we faced turned out to be extremely difficult<br />
because it was the first attempt of this sort undertaken<br />
in a city that had never had a university,<br />
even when it was part of Germany. We had no<br />
appropriate models to follow, since the histories<br />
of other universities are not applicable. Thus, we<br />
may define our publication as an original one. in<br />
shaping the book, we had to consider a few essential<br />
and characteristic aspects. We may say, as<br />
an academic community, that we are the result of<br />
<strong>The</strong> monograph’s cover<br />
5
ISSUE THEME<br />
two or three people, as it was in the case of older<br />
universities in Poland. Referring to what i said<br />
earlier, let me just say that in the “new” post-war<br />
Poland, the Wroclaw university has existed since<br />
1945. <strong>The</strong>refore, we adopted our own concept<br />
which i would describe as a method of incorporating<br />
all the university’s segments. hence, we<br />
have a number of authors. Perhaps in the next 25<br />
years, the younger generation may choose a different<br />
approach.<br />
Prof. Włodzimierz Stępiński<br />
– head of the Department<br />
of Studies on German<br />
History at SU Institute<br />
of History and International<br />
Relations<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
6<br />
hands of representatives of government authorities<br />
and political party elites, as well as the media<br />
management connected with those circles.<br />
We must remember that the daily newspaper<br />
Rzeczpospolita was a great supporter of the idea<br />
of creating a university in Szczecin. i should also<br />
remind the young generation in particular that<br />
until 1989 it was the voivodship Committee of<br />
the Polish United Workers’ Party and the voivodship<br />
National Council in Szczecin, in other words<br />
the Polish government, took all the major decisions<br />
concerning the speed of scientific progress<br />
and the conditions in which science and education<br />
were supposed to function. <strong>The</strong>se authorities<br />
even had a say in matters such as staffing.<br />
We ought not to forget those who joined the established<br />
university later and helped create the<br />
academic framework here in Szczecin. All those<br />
mentioned are in away co-founders of our alma<br />
mater.<br />
<strong>The</strong> second issue crucial for shaping the concept<br />
of the monograph was the fact that we are<br />
the only most westerly located city in Poland<br />
which even long after the war had to struggle<br />
with its aftermath. At that time, matters like<br />
health, technology, reconstruction were considered<br />
top priority. As far as science is concerned,<br />
the city emerged as a place in which the idea of<br />
founding a university appeared as one of the last.<br />
Keeping the afore-mentioned aspects and many<br />
others in mind, we decided we could not leave<br />
the undertaking of describing these 25 years to<br />
E.B.N.: You mentioned the city’s winding<br />
road to the university and the institution’s<br />
quite unique beginnings.<br />
W.S.: yes, this issue will surely be discussed<br />
and holds a special place in the work. i would like<br />
to say that i really did not want to highlight the<br />
political threads, let alone the ideological context<br />
the university was born in. Putting aside all<br />
the grudge we hold against General Wojciech<br />
Jaruzelski and his companions for the impunity<br />
of those who caused the death of over a hundred<br />
people during the martial law, i think if it weren’t<br />
for that party and government and the weakening<br />
of the national party’s central position in relation<br />
to the “provincial” elites that took place under<br />
the martial law, perhaps the university may<br />
not have been established until the year 2000. To<br />
my mind, it is still too early to evaluate certain<br />
decisions and i feel that the younger generation<br />
should be able to assume an appropriate view<br />
on that period in history. Right now, i guess it is<br />
pointless and not possible. During our discussions,<br />
the rector agreed with me on this matter.<br />
E.B.N.: A multitude of authors entails<br />
a multitude of perspectives, especially since<br />
the book involves not only the history and<br />
accomplishments of each faculty, but also<br />
the university’s non-scientific activity, which<br />
proves that it is developing dynamically in<br />
many other fields.<br />
W.S.: We were very intent on including segments<br />
concerning students, their place in the academic<br />
community, and cultural life and sports<br />
as well. i believe that in this part of the Regained<br />
Territories everything differs in comparison to<br />
“older” Poland, i.e. we are more or less lagging<br />
behind. No wonder, in this most German of the<br />
large cities in Germany’s west, incorporated into<br />
Poland after the decisions made in Potsdam, our<br />
framework of numinous life had to be built upon<br />
“bare roots”. This raises the merits of the pioneer<br />
generation and increases the amount of the work<br />
they had put into creating the city. As the rector<br />
said, this is also one of the reasons for which the<br />
university should emphasize its 25 th anniversary
ISSUE THEME<br />
as a certain balance record. it ought to present<br />
how the university has worked in various fields<br />
for the local community and how this work has<br />
influenced the development of the city and the<br />
region. Thanking all the authors for their disciplined<br />
editorial work, i would like to draw future<br />
readers’ attention to the accompanying illustrations<br />
which, in our opinion, splendidly reflect our<br />
university’s traditions and the accomplishments<br />
of all the generations of scholars who once<br />
worked or still work at our Alma Mater.<br />
E.B.N.: Let us try to sum up: many authors,<br />
many perspectives; an enormous amount of<br />
processed material. What is the image of the<br />
university emerging from the publication?<br />
W.S.: We are still working hard to “catch up”<br />
with the great universities and trying to maintain<br />
a good national level and – insofar as the ministry’s<br />
policies and the financial capacity make it<br />
possible – a fairly good European level. if i may say<br />
so, the conditions that the state provides young<br />
scholars with are not good enough. in our monograph,<br />
we focus our attention also on the output<br />
of the young generation, which will be the next<br />
to take over the university. <strong>The</strong> celebrations and<br />
the book we prepared encourage recapitulation,<br />
thus they are the perfect time and place to briefly<br />
and moderately, but also clearly, boast our many<br />
achievements. As the rector has said, we would<br />
like to highlight our silver jubilee.<br />
E.B.N.: Preparing a publication, one always<br />
has a planned audience in mind. Prof.<br />
Stepinski’s strong belief in the research<br />
value of this volume indicates that the book<br />
is aimed at a specialist audience. For which<br />
groups is the book intended and what do you<br />
hope that readers gain from it?<br />
W.T.: <strong>The</strong> answer is simple: the audience is,<br />
first of all, the academic community of Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> and the remaining universities and<br />
academies in Szczecin; all those interested in<br />
higher education in Poland; the citizens of our<br />
city and the region. however, the book is not<br />
one that may be categorized as popular science<br />
or bought in every bookshop. in my opinion, the<br />
book ought to addressed particularly to those<br />
that decide about what goes on in the city and<br />
region, i.e. the municipal authorities and local<br />
government. <strong>The</strong> monograph also constitutes<br />
good promotional material, presenting<br />
the university’s current image and its dynamic<br />
progress: from 800 to 30.000 students; from<br />
a small university to a medium-sized strong university<br />
with full academic rights; from a small<br />
workplace to one of the largest in West Pomerania,<br />
employing over 2.000 people. This incredible<br />
process is worth emphasizing because such<br />
huge progress in a 25-year period is rare in the<br />
history of universities. Let us just remind that<br />
Szczecin is an academic city largely thanks to<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong>.<br />
<strong>The</strong> first inauguration<br />
ceremony of the academic<br />
year 1985/86<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
7
ISSUE THEME<br />
From left to right: Prof. W.<br />
Stępiński, E.B. Nowak, Prof.<br />
W. Tarczyński<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
8<br />
E.B.N.: <strong>The</strong> evolution of<br />
the university over the last<br />
decade has certainly been<br />
dynamic. What may we expect<br />
in the next 25 years?<br />
W.T.: <strong>The</strong> next quartercentury<br />
will be even better.<br />
Progress and development is<br />
noted only when children live<br />
better than their parents did,<br />
so, in the opinion of those<br />
currently running the university,<br />
the next 25 years must<br />
be like that. Poland’s accession<br />
to the EU opened great<br />
development opportunities<br />
for higher education in our<br />
country, mostly due to the<br />
possibilities of financing research from EU funds.<br />
This is one of the pillars of our university – once<br />
we have at our disposal well-equipped laboratories,<br />
we will be able to attract talented students.<br />
<strong>The</strong> teaching level should rise because classes will<br />
be run by lecturers cooperating with educational<br />
centers abroad. Needless to say, the number of<br />
such scholars working at our university is gradually<br />
growing. We have our own track of development,<br />
which is surely different than that of e.g.<br />
the Jagiellonian <strong>University</strong>. We hope that it is not<br />
a short-cut, but the application of experiences of<br />
other, often century-old, universities. We are striving<br />
to become a big university on the map of Europe<br />
as far as the aspect of science and teaching<br />
are concerned.<br />
E.B.N.: With analogy to the age of a human<br />
being, Szczecin <strong>University</strong> is like a 25-year-old,<br />
i.e. a person just entering into full adulthood,<br />
yet having a considerable amount of experience<br />
and the necessary knowledge of himself<br />
or herself and the world.<br />
W.T.: We have created good foundations for<br />
development. This is a university that can not be<br />
unnoticed, a university that offers a number of opportunities,<br />
maybe not as many as the Jagiellonian<br />
<strong>University</strong> or Oxford, but we are slowly heading<br />
that way. I think that the differences between<br />
the best universities in Poland and ours are quickly<br />
diminishing. As you said earlier, the dynamics of<br />
development show that by small steps and years<br />
of work we are heading towards the best models.<br />
This process can not be accelerated, since it is<br />
not possible to set up a big and strong university<br />
at once – it has to be built by work and perseverance.<br />
Let me just give the example of the geographically<br />
closest Adam Mickiewicz <strong>University</strong><br />
in Poznań, which this year celebrated its 90 th anniversary.<br />
During an official dinner, the last three<br />
rectors, complimenting one other, each emphasized<br />
the merits of their predecessor. This is<br />
what enables the university’s systematic growth.<br />
I hope that the consistent work of all Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong>’s rectors – beginning with the late<br />
Prof. Jaskot, through rectors Wierzbicki, Bronk<br />
and Chmielewski – will be noticeable in the monograph,<br />
in the part where each of them evaluates<br />
their term in office. I believe that it will be possible<br />
to see the common plane that connects us all<br />
and thanks to which Szczecin <strong>University</strong> exists in<br />
its current form today.<br />
E.B.N.: As rector of the university, what does<br />
this anniversary means to you personally?<br />
W.T.: <strong>The</strong> <strong>University</strong>’s 25 years of existence<br />
equals almost the length of my entire professional<br />
life, since I started working in 1983 at the<br />
Faculty of Engineering and Economics of Transport<br />
at the Technical <strong>University</strong> of Szczecin. Two<br />
years later, the very same faculty, along with the<br />
Higher School of Pedagogy constituted the institutions<br />
that became Szczecin <strong>University</strong>. Soon<br />
after military training, as a young assistant lecturer,<br />
I began my didactic and scientific career in<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong>. I was a graduate of a faculty<br />
within the structure of the <strong>University</strong>. <strong>The</strong>n, I became<br />
an assistant professor, a doctoral graduate<br />
and, finally, a full professor – all at the same<br />
unit – so you may say that the university is my<br />
second home.<br />
E.B.N.: Thank you for the interesting and<br />
reflective conversation and the introduction<br />
into Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s 25 th anniversary<br />
celebrations.
EVENTS<br />
<strong>The</strong> French Ambassador<br />
at Szczecin <strong>University</strong><br />
François Barry Martin-Delongchamps, the newly appointed French ambassador to Poland, visited<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong> in November to deliver an address themed on issues central to the strategic<br />
partnership between the two countries.<br />
Speaking at the <strong>University</strong>’s Senate Hall,<br />
Martin-Delongchamps touched on agriculture,<br />
power production and environmental protection,<br />
with a special emphasis on climate change.<br />
In a panel discussion following the address, he<br />
and members of his delegation spoke about<br />
education, cultural and enterprise development,<br />
and the future of Europe with members of the<br />
audience, which included representatives of<br />
the <strong>University</strong> chapter of the Alliance française,<br />
a worldwide network of Francophile student organizations.<br />
Speaking in advance of the formal signing of<br />
the partnership agreement, which took place in<br />
a December 5 meeting between French President<br />
Nicholas Sarkozy and Polish Prime Minister<br />
Donald Tusk, the ambassador told the gathering<br />
that the strategic partnership provides a framework<br />
for mutual relations between the two countries<br />
in the areas of politics, defense and security,<br />
power industry and environmental protection,<br />
infrastructure, transportation and telecommunication,<br />
agriculture, EU issues, internal affairs and<br />
justice, culture and education. He added that it is<br />
aimed at intensifying cooperation and preparing<br />
Poland for its presidency in the European Union<br />
Council, which will begin in the second half of<br />
2011.<br />
Joanna Daniek<br />
SU graduate of philosophy<br />
<strong>The</strong> French ambassador<br />
during his lecture<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
9
EVENTS<br />
<strong>The</strong> ambassador cited the planned construction<br />
of two nuclear power plants as representative<br />
of the benefits of closer cooperation, noting<br />
that Polish specialists attached to the project will<br />
be trained in France. He also emphasized the importance<br />
of joint work in developing instruments<br />
regulating markets in agricultural products. He<br />
said that this is particularly important in light<br />
of especially the alarming and unprecedented<br />
fluctuations of food product prices in Europe in<br />
the last two years. “We cannot allow agriculture<br />
to disappear,” Martin-Delongchamps said, “because<br />
it is not only a way of earning a living for<br />
many people, but also a part of the cultural identity.”<br />
He added that determined action should be<br />
taken to ensure food security for Europe and advocated<br />
pragmatism in cooperating with other<br />
countries outside the continent.<br />
Francois Barry<br />
Delongchamps, the French<br />
ambassador in Poland<br />
talking to Prof. Waldemar<br />
Tarczyński, rector of<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong><br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
10<br />
Highlighting that the presence of French<br />
culture in West Pomerania is more dependent<br />
upon the entrepreneurs’ and sponsors’ interest<br />
and initiative than upon the will of the embassy<br />
and the French government, the ambassador<br />
noted an intensification of cooperation in the<br />
area of mutual cultural recognition in the form<br />
of joint celebrations in 2010 of the Maria Curie-<br />
Skłodowska’s 1911 Nobel Prize and the 200th anniversary<br />
of Frederic Chopin’s birth.<br />
Martin-Delongchamps was accompanied<br />
by a delegation that included Councilor Jérôme<br />
Baconin of the French Economic Mission in Warsaw,<br />
Educational Cooperation Attaché Mireille<br />
Cheval and Press Attaché Patrycja Stankiewicz.<br />
Włodzimierz Puzyna, France’s honorary consul in<br />
Szczecin, also was in attendance. Members of the<br />
delegation joined with <strong>University</strong> Rector Waldemar<br />
Tarczyński in a panel discussion following<br />
the address and focused on the future European<br />
integration. Baconin stressed the importance of<br />
balancing deeper cooperation and community<br />
enlargement with efforts to safeguard the differences<br />
and characters of individual member states<br />
in order to prevent the rise of reactionary nationalism.<br />
Mutual respect built upon understanding<br />
and the exchange of values is a key issue, but culture<br />
and peace require a large amount of effort,<br />
he said, citing the reconciliation between France<br />
and Germany as an example of a difficult process<br />
that produced a satisfactory partnership thanks<br />
to commitment on both sides and programmatic<br />
exchanges aimed at deepening relations between<br />
the two nations. “Two generations after<br />
the Second World War, the thought of a conflict<br />
seems absurd because it was possible to develop<br />
mutual respect,” he said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Ambassador expressed his belief that<br />
such initiatives, expressing political intentions<br />
on one hand and openness and involvement of<br />
young people on the other, may be applied in<br />
every country and are a vital element in forging<br />
Europe’s common future. It was a message not<br />
lost on the gathering, which consisted of students,<br />
graduates and academic staff of the <strong>University</strong>.<br />
Tarczyński echoed these sentiments in<br />
raising a toast to continued and unceasing Polish-<br />
French friendship at the close of the event.
EVENTS<br />
Physics Doctorate<br />
a First in More Than 60 Years<br />
On October 7, 2009, Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s Institute of Physics witnessed the defense by<br />
Jarosław Paturej, a student in the Department of Field <strong>The</strong>ory, of a doctoral thesis on polymer<br />
modeling. It was the first doctorate in physics granted in West Pomerania since 1945.<br />
Why is Paturej’s doctorate such an unusual event,<br />
not only for the institute but also for the city and the<br />
province? What influence does it have on our everyday<br />
lives? A majority of people only associate physics with<br />
a difficult school subject and have no idea about the<br />
career opportunities that exist after completing these<br />
studies, let alone the degree to which one can affect<br />
the development of civilization.<br />
Lasers, transistors and power plants…<br />
Were it not for physicists like Julius Edgar Lilienfeld,<br />
John Bardeen, Walter Brattain and the inventor<br />
of the transistor, William Shockley, there would be<br />
no electronic computers. <strong>The</strong> now widespread ‘www’<br />
internet protocol was invented to meet the needs of<br />
physicists at the European Organization for Nuclear<br />
Research (CERN). Without Albert Einstein, Alfred Kastler<br />
and Gordon Gould, lasers and their applications<br />
in medicine would not be so commonly used as they<br />
are. if it hadn’t been for Enrico Fermi’s discoveries and<br />
experiments, nuclear power plants – so often a subject<br />
for discussion at Szczecin <strong>University</strong> – would not have<br />
been built.<br />
Since its very beginnings, physics has made possible<br />
the accomplishments of our technological civilization.<br />
This fact allows graduates in physics to find<br />
a job quite easily because they often have a better<br />
understanding of the reality around us than do others.<br />
Thus, physics is an important element of our life.<br />
<strong>The</strong> opportunity of studying this discipline at doctoral<br />
level at Szczecin <strong>University</strong> is not merely an example of<br />
extending the school’s educational offerings. Through<br />
their research, our young scientists surely will influence<br />
the development of new technologies, just as<br />
Jarosław Paturej’s studies have had an impact on the<br />
field of polymer physics.<br />
…and ubiquitous polymers<br />
<strong>The</strong> leading models of polymer chains were formulated<br />
by Rouse and Zimm and for 50 years provided<br />
a description of polymers’ main characteristics. however,<br />
in light of recent experiments that enable manipulation<br />
of molecules within a single polymer chain, it<br />
seems that they do not reflect the physics of polymers<br />
as accurately as once was thought.<br />
in nanotechnology, a new sub-field of spectroscopy<br />
has appeared recently that deals with the behavior of<br />
stretched DNA and protein molecules. <strong>The</strong> application<br />
of the Rouse and Zimm models in interpreting results<br />
of experiments during which the chain is stretched by<br />
external forces is troublesome due to the arbitrary assumptions<br />
they contain about chain length. in reality,<br />
polymers are inextensible and have a specified length.<br />
Thus, it is not an easy task to include conditions that<br />
ensure this inextensibility in theoretical models.<br />
A new model of polymers<br />
Paturej’s doctoral thesis significantly improves the<br />
description of recent experimental observations of<br />
these complex systems, whose forms are contingent<br />
on outside forces such as temperature and pressure,<br />
which is helping to recast the theoretical models of<br />
polymers that can be used to discover new forms of<br />
these substances. This, in turn, can lead to applications<br />
that are vastly different from contemporary uses.<br />
Paturej’s studies have not passed unnoticed in the<br />
academic community, with the received several invitations<br />
to continue his scholarship at institutions abroad.<br />
From these, he has chosen the prestigious Max Planck<br />
institute for Polymer Research in Mainz (Germany),<br />
a world leader in the field. <br />
Prof. Franco Ferrari<br />
head of the Department of<br />
Field <strong>The</strong>ory at the Faculty<br />
of Mathematics and Physics<br />
Prof. Waldemar Tarczyński<br />
officially presenting the<br />
doctoral diploma to<br />
Jarosław Paturej during the<br />
promotion ceremony on<br />
December 10 th 2009.<br />
11
EVENTS<br />
<strong>The</strong> Benevolent<br />
Intercessor<br />
On September 24 th , 2009, Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s Senate presented the Most Rev. Archbishop<br />
Zygmunt Kamiński, a key player in the establishment of SU’s Faculty of <strong>The</strong>ology, with an<br />
honorary doctorate in the field of law.<br />
Elżbieta Beata Nowak<br />
editor<br />
<strong>The</strong> Faculty of Law and Administration and university<br />
authorities honored the Archbishop, the retired<br />
metropolitan of Szczecin and the nearby cathedral<br />
town of Kamień, for a prolific career. Archbishop<br />
Kamiński personally solicited Pope John Paul II for<br />
help in establishing the theological college. He also<br />
participated in the Polish Episcopal Conference and<br />
led the clerical delegation that worked with legislators<br />
on the constitutional mechanics of church-state<br />
relations. His work in education helped to establish<br />
the Catholic Comprehensive Schools Complex, while<br />
in the cultural arena he provided vital support for<br />
the Wspólnota Polska Association and events such<br />
as Christian Culture Week. <strong>The</strong> award, granted in the<br />
university’s 25 th anniversary year, honors the archbishop’s<br />
lasting contributions to church, community<br />
and country.<br />
tor Waldemar Tarczyński introduced the promoter<br />
and reviewers of the award. <strong>The</strong>y included Zdzisław<br />
Chmielewski, a former SU rector and EU Parliament<br />
member; Prof. Tadeusz Smyczyński, from the SU<br />
Faculty of Law and Administration; Prof. Stanisław<br />
Stadniczeńko, from Opole <strong>University</strong>’s Faculty<br />
of Law and Administration; and Rev. Prof. Antoni<br />
Dembiński, from the Faculty of Law, Canon Law and<br />
Administration at the Catholic <strong>University</strong> of Lublin.<br />
In his welcoming address, Prof. Tarczyński reminded<br />
the audience of the significance and distinction of<br />
the title and listed past laureates by name.<br />
Following a reading of the Senate resolution,<br />
Rev. Prof. Zdzisław Kroplewski delivered the keynote<br />
address. <strong>The</strong> dean of the <strong>The</strong>ological Faculty noted<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
Paying Tribute<br />
A host of government and church officials, including<br />
members of the Marshal’s Office and City<br />
Council, and His Eminence Cardinal Józef Glemp,<br />
the Polish primate, attended the ceremony, held in<br />
the university’s Senate Hall. <strong>The</strong>y listened as Rec-<br />
12
EVENTS<br />
Archbishop Zygmunt Kamiński was<br />
born on February 20, 1933, in Wzgórze<br />
k. Bełżyc, part of the Lublin archdiocese.<br />
From 1951-1956, he studied for the<br />
priesthood at the <strong>The</strong>ological Seminary<br />
of the Catholic <strong>University</strong> of Lublin. He<br />
was ordained in 1956 by Bishop Piotr<br />
Kałwa, and after taking his holy orders,<br />
he was a curate in the parishes of Piaski<br />
and Lublin.<br />
From 1959 to 1961, Kamiński studied<br />
canon law at the Catholic <strong>University</strong><br />
of Lublin and, in 1971, defended his<br />
doctoral thesis titled Application of the<br />
Mass for the People in Pre-Code legislation<br />
of the Western Church, written under<br />
the academic supervision of Rev.<br />
Prof. Aleksy Petrani.<br />
In the period between 1966 and<br />
1975, Kamiński occupied different positions<br />
in the Lublin archdiocese and conducted<br />
classes in canon law at the Lublin<br />
<strong>The</strong>ological Seminary. In November<br />
of 1975, he was ordained bishop at the<br />
Lublin Cathedral. He remained in the<br />
diocese as auxiliary bishop until 1984,<br />
when he was appointed bishop coadjutor<br />
in the city of Płock. Four years later,<br />
he became the bishop of the diocese.<br />
During his pastoral work in the city, he<br />
established the <strong>The</strong>ological College and<br />
Institute of High Religious Culture and<br />
organized the 42 nd synod of the Płock<br />
diocese, the closing of which coincided<br />
with the pilgrimage of Pope John Paul<br />
II to the city.<br />
On May Day in 1999, Kamiński was<br />
appointed Metropolitan Archbishop of<br />
Szczecin and Kamień, where he worked<br />
for a decade before retiring. During<br />
his mission, the archbishop organized<br />
pastoral life and promoted many social<br />
and educational events. His personal<br />
engagement and cooperation with<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s authorities led to<br />
the establishment of the <strong>The</strong>ological<br />
Faculty.<br />
Kamiński served a chairman of Economic<br />
Committee and the Legal Committee<br />
of the Polish Episcopal Conference,<br />
in the Church Concordat Committee<br />
and as vice-chairman of the Wspólnota<br />
Polska Association. <br />
13
EVENTS<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
14<br />
that characterizing the archbishop is not an easy task<br />
because “many years of his work and his immense<br />
achievements encompass numerous fields”, including<br />
legislation, education, religion and culture.<br />
Prof. Kroplewski said: “One of Archbishop<br />
Kamiński’s great wishes and, eventually, his achievement,<br />
was the foundation of the <strong>The</strong>ological Faculty<br />
within the structures of Szczecin <strong>University</strong>. Such<br />
attempts had already been undertaken by his predecessors<br />
– archbishops Kazimierz Majdański and<br />
Marian Przykucki. Thus, Archbishop Kamiński continued<br />
this work in connection with the project of<br />
academic education in the field of theology in Poland,<br />
prepared years back by Cardinal Karol Wojtyła.<br />
An additional incentive for undertaking the effort<br />
was the favorability of Szczecin’s science community<br />
and history. As early as in the 15 th century, within<br />
the Kamień diocese in Gryfia, there was a university<br />
comprising four faculties – including theology. <strong>The</strong><br />
papal bull establishing the <strong>University</strong> in Gryfia was<br />
issued by Pope Calixtus III on May 29 t h 1456.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> keynote speaker added that promoters<br />
highlighted the particular merits of the archbishop,<br />
who, “owing to his general activity, especially in the<br />
field of legal regulations concerning meeting points<br />
between Church and state, as well as thanks to the<br />
initiatives he undertook on behalf of West Pomerania<br />
and Szczecin <strong>University</strong>, fully deserves to receive<br />
the title of doctor honoris causa (…)”.<br />
Following the speech, Prof. Henryk Dolecki, dean<br />
of the Faculty of Law and Administration, read the<br />
diploma and passed it to the Rector Tarczyński, who<br />
touched his shoulder with the mace and declared in<br />
Latin:<br />
“Nomine Senatus<br />
Universitatis Stetinensis<br />
In Professorem<br />
SIGISMUNDUM KAMIŃSKI<br />
Honoris Causa Doctoris nomen<br />
Cum summa aestimatione confero”<br />
In search for the truth<br />
In his doctoral lecture, entitled <strong>The</strong> Search for<br />
Truth Versus Happiness in Life, Archbishop Kamiński<br />
justified the need for creating the Faculty of <strong>The</strong>ology<br />
at SU. He said: “A particular expression of the<br />
Church’s concern for the entire truth that leads us<br />
towards humanity at its fullest is the establishment<br />
of theological faculties at secular universities. That<br />
is why, after regaining independence in the 1990s,<br />
great efforts were made to re-establish or create<br />
theological faculties at different universities in our<br />
country. With God’s help and the good will of the<br />
government and university authorities, this was also<br />
achieved in Szczecin.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> experiences from previous years have confirmed<br />
that the presence of theological faculties at<br />
state universities – an expression of synergy between<br />
faith and reason – is fruitful for both parties. We have<br />
the right to say that this presence is good for the man<br />
of truth. And the concern for human beings, creating<br />
conditions which enable their full development<br />
in humanity and, in this way, finding the deepest<br />
meaning of their existence – should motivate those<br />
who act for the common good. This includes those<br />
who govern by the authority of their democratic<br />
mandate and those who educate and raise others.<br />
Here, it seems appropriate to stress that without the<br />
fundament of objective truth about humanity, the<br />
cooperation between state and Church would be superficial<br />
and could turn into harmful rivalry. We have<br />
to bear in mind and constantly convince one another<br />
that by leading another person towards the truth,<br />
we find out the objective truth about ourselves. And<br />
by building upon this truth, not only do we actually<br />
help others, but also raise ourselves towards the love<br />
that encompasses everything.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> archbishop noted SU’s jubilee, directing the<br />
following comment to the academic community: “Ad<br />
multos annos (…) in reaching the full truth leading to<br />
happiness in life!” He added that receiving the title<br />
had brought “personal joy and a happy day”.<br />
“Life is a gift and a set task”<br />
A concert by the Academia Orchestra and Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> Choir, under the direction of Prof.<br />
Bohdan Boguszewski, accompanied the event, which<br />
also was an occasion to promote the book Life Is A Gift<br />
And A Set Task, published in 2009 by Wydawnictwo<br />
Diecezjalne i Drukarnia in Sandomierz. In the form<br />
of an extended interview, given to Maciej Drzonek,<br />
Archbishop Kamiński shares his personal reflections<br />
on the historic events in which he participated. <strong>The</strong><br />
volume provides an opportunity to learn more about<br />
the archbishop, who Prof. Kroplewski called “a good<br />
and benevolent intercessor” for the university.
EVENTS<br />
Pomerania Nostra<br />
for Prof. Władysław Filipowiak<br />
<strong>The</strong> 2009 laureate’s willingness to examine the mutual mayhem and lack of trust of the<br />
post-war years succeeded in building a mental bridge between Poland and Germany.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 2009 presentation of the Polish-German<br />
Pomerania Nostra Prize, to Prof. Władysław Filipowiak,<br />
took place on 27 November in the auditorium<br />
at the Ernst-Moritz-Arndt <strong>University</strong><br />
in Greifswald. <strong>The</strong> celebration was attended by<br />
representatives of the Szczecin City Council, the<br />
staff from the Institute of History and International<br />
Relations at Szczecin <strong>University</strong>, the National<br />
Museum in Szczecin, the honorary consul<br />
of the Federal Republic of Germany in Szczecin,<br />
the mayors of Wolin and Police, as well as Filipowiak’s<br />
family and friends.<br />
<strong>The</strong> ceremony was opened by a musical performance<br />
– sounds of the harpsichord, clarinet<br />
and cello in pieces composed by the Venetian<br />
baroque artist, Alessandro Marcello, constituted<br />
a fine background for this important event.<br />
In his opening address, Greifswald <strong>University</strong><br />
Rector Rainer Westermann emphasized meritorious<br />
nature of the Pomerania Nostra Prize, which<br />
is awarded every two years to an individual that<br />
has distinguished himself in the domains of art,<br />
science, of politics, or social and economic life.<br />
Dr. Westermann noted that the 2009 selection<br />
was unanimous, calling Filipowiak a historian<br />
Pomerania Nostra<br />
<strong>The</strong> Pomerania Nostra – Polish-German<br />
prize is awarded to individuals for meritorious<br />
service to the regions of West Pomerania and<br />
Vorpommern. Founder/sponsors include the<br />
<strong>University</strong> of Greifswald (established in 1456),<br />
the <strong>University</strong> of Szczecin (established in<br />
1985); the municipal governments of Szczecin<br />
and Greifswald; and the “Kurier Szczeciński”<br />
(Szczecin) and “Nordkurier” (Neubrandenburg)<br />
newspapers.<br />
Previous winners:<br />
2003 – Prof. mult. h.c. Berthold Beitz<br />
2005 – Prof. Krzysztof Skubiszewski<br />
2007 – Prof. Janina Jasnowska<br />
and Prof. Michael Succow.<br />
who has become the messenger between the<br />
Polish and the German parts of the same region.<br />
He cited as evidence the fact that the cities of<br />
Szczecin and Greifswald participated in funding<br />
the prize and that the ceremony was being held<br />
during the Days of Polish Culture “polenmARkT”<br />
in Greifswald.<br />
Piotr Krzystek, Szczecin’s<br />
mayor, echoed<br />
the sentiment, noting<br />
that he derived satisfaction<br />
from the fact<br />
that the founders of<br />
the prize include cities<br />
that possess the will to<br />
work for deeper Polish-<br />
German cooperation.<br />
In his speech, Krzystek<br />
spoke about ‘Pomeranianism’<br />
and warned<br />
against belief in the<br />
historical fate that con-<br />
Magdalena Gardas<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong><br />
spokesperson<br />
<strong>The</strong> laureate among<br />
representatives of the jury<br />
(from left to right): Dr. Artur<br />
König, Greifswald mayor;<br />
Piotr Krzystek, mayor of<br />
Szczecin; Prof. Edward<br />
Włodarczyk, SU vice-rector;<br />
Prof. Władysław Filipowiak;<br />
Prof. Rainer Westermann,<br />
rector of Greifswald<br />
<strong>University</strong>; Artur D.<br />
Liskowacki, editor-in-chief<br />
of the “Kurier Szczeciński”<br />
newspaper<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
15
EVENTS<br />
Ceremony participants in<br />
the auditorium<br />
in Greifswald<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
demned Pomerania to provincialism and partitioned<br />
the lands of a single region.<br />
Prof. Klaus Zernack, an eminent German<br />
historian and specialist in Central Europe, delivered<br />
the keynote address. He remarked on Filipowiak’s<br />
career as an archeologist, a lecturer at<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong>, and as the ex-director of the<br />
National Museum in Szczecin, a post he held for<br />
51 years (from 1955-2006). Zernack called Filipowiak’s<br />
research on the development of settlements<br />
on Wolin Island, in the Szczecin lagoon,<br />
in the early Middle Ages “a jewel among the Professor’s<br />
academic accomplishments.<br />
In his acceptance speech, Flilpowiak concurred,<br />
noting his interest in the town of Wolin-<br />
Wineta began with a business trip in 1952 and<br />
after which he spent a great amount of time<br />
searching for a legendary settlement at the<br />
mouth of the Odra River which was said to have<br />
been engulfed by the sea as a punishment for<br />
the misdeeds of its residents. In this pursuit, he<br />
initiated the post-war cooperation with German<br />
scholars. This was quite difficult owing to the<br />
psychological barriers – the war still lay deep<br />
in people’s memory. However, Filipowiak said<br />
he was aware that he needed German scientific<br />
findings to support his endeavor. This is how he<br />
began a cooperation that lasted for almost half<br />
a century and received recognition in the form<br />
of a distinction as the Pomerania Nostra Prize.<br />
As part of the award, Filipowiak received<br />
a statuette designed by Stargard artist Marian<br />
Preiss, a diploma and a check for €3000. Making<br />
the selection were presented by members of the<br />
Pomerania Nostra society, including Westerman,<br />
Krzystek, Griefswald Mayor Arthur König, Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> vice-rector Edward Włodarczyk,<br />
and Artur D. Liskowacki, Editor-in-Chief of the<br />
“Kurier Szczeciński” newspaper. <br />
Prof. Władysław Filipowiak – archeologist,<br />
associate professor, lecturer at Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong>; director of the National Museum<br />
in Szczecin for 51 years (1955-2006); author of<br />
over 200 theses concerning archeology and<br />
the prehistory of Pomerania.<br />
Thanks to his efforts, the Museum of West<br />
Pomerania in Szczecin was granted the status<br />
of National Museum. His active pursuit of artworks<br />
and artifacts removed from the city during<br />
the Second World War led to the establishment<br />
of the Szczecin History Museum. <strong>The</strong>se<br />
items included medieval sculptures and the<br />
Tiepolo brothers’ collection of drawings, which<br />
were returned from the USSR at the end of the<br />
1950s. In the 1990s, a collection of Ancient<br />
sculpture replicas, called the Dorn collection,<br />
was also successfully reclaimed and can be<br />
now found in the National Museum in Warsaw.<br />
Filipowiak contributed to the exchange of<br />
archeological relics between the museums of<br />
Vorpommern and West Pomerania. His efforts<br />
resulted in Szczecin’s museum collections being<br />
enriched by coins, ornaments, weapons, crockery,<br />
urns, tools. In turn, the German museums<br />
received objects that were part of the collection<br />
of the pre-war Das Provinzialmuseum für<br />
Pommersche Altertümer in Stettin (Provincial<br />
Museum of Pomeranian Antiquity in Szczecin)<br />
and, territorially speaking, belonged to what is<br />
presently known as the Vorpommern.<br />
Filipowiak is a member of numerous organizations<br />
and scientific societies, both national<br />
and international, including the Polish<br />
Academy of Sciences, Union International des<br />
Sciences Prehistoriques et Protohistoriques<br />
(Belgium) and the Deutsche Archäologische<br />
Institut (Berlin).<br />
16
A Decade of Teaching<br />
the Polish Language<br />
Leszek Wątróbski talks to Jolanta Ignatowicz-Skowrońska PhD, head of the School of Polish<br />
Language and Culture for Foreigners at Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s Institute of Polish Philology<br />
and Culture, which in 2009 celebrated its 10 th anniversary.<br />
EVENTS<br />
Leszek Wątróbski, MA<br />
researcher at the SU Center<br />
for Polonia Studies<br />
Leszek Wątróbski: <strong>The</strong> Polish Language and<br />
Culture School for Foreigners has existed for 10<br />
years now. Can you tell us about how it all began?<br />
Jolanta Ignatowicz-Skowrońska: <strong>The</strong> school<br />
was established at the Institute of Polish Philology<br />
and Culture. It was brought into being in July 1999<br />
following a decision of the Humanities Faculty Committee,<br />
and in November 1999 the school began its<br />
didactic activity. <strong>The</strong> originator of the school’s establishment<br />
was Prof. Mirosława Białoskórska, the then<br />
head of the Institute of Polish Philology – the present<br />
Institute of Polish Philology and Culture. In spring<br />
1999, instructed by Prof. Białoskórska, I prepared<br />
a didactic offer, developed a syllabus and an outline<br />
of courses in Polish as a foreign language.<br />
As mentioned before, the School began its activity<br />
in November. <strong>The</strong> beginnings were unobtrusive.<br />
In the first year of work, there were only a few language<br />
courses conducted by a small group of lecturers,<br />
employees of the Department of Contemporary<br />
Polish Language (Piotr Wojdak, PhD and Jolanta<br />
Ignatowicz-Skowrońska, PhD) and the Department<br />
of the History of Polish Language (Dorota Kozaryn,<br />
PhD and Agnieszka Szczaus, PhD). Concurrently with<br />
running the courses, the lecturers raised their qualifications<br />
attending a training session organized by<br />
the Bristol Association of Polish and Foreign Teachers<br />
of Polish as Foreign Language. <strong>The</strong>re were very few<br />
teaching aids on the publishers’ market at that time,<br />
so we often worked<br />
on materials we<br />
prepared ourselves.<br />
Dr. Dorota<br />
Kozaryn authored<br />
a remarkable beginner’s<br />
textbook<br />
which we still use<br />
with good results,<br />
especially with<br />
Russian-speaking<br />
students.<br />
Gradually, as<br />
the number of foreigners<br />
interested in learning the Polish language<br />
increased, the team of lecturers also grew. It now<br />
numbers eleven people and beside those already<br />
mentioned, they include: Beata Afeltowicz, PhD,<br />
Magdalena Kobus, Anna Szyntor-Bykowska, Agnieszka<br />
Mazurek, Anna Godzińska, Ksenia Olkowska<br />
and Maciej Gorzelak. Our work is facilitated by a wide<br />
range of handbooks for teaching the Polish language<br />
and based on various teaching methods.<br />
Altogether, between 1999 and 2008, there were<br />
120 courses offered at various levels and attended<br />
by 490 students.<br />
L.W.: Who are the students of the school, what<br />
motivates them to learn the Polish language –<br />
not an easy one, after all?<br />
Prof. Jolanta Ignatowicz-<br />
-Skowrońska,<br />
head of the School of Polish<br />
Language and Culture for<br />
Foreigners<br />
Photo: Archives<br />
Christmas party<br />
for students, organized<br />
by the School and the<br />
International Office.<br />
Sitting at the table:<br />
Prof. J. Jgnatowicz-<br />
Skowrońska, lecturers:<br />
Magdalena Kobus and<br />
Anna Szyntor-Bykowska,<br />
Paulina Judycka from<br />
the International Office,<br />
lecturers Ksenia Olkowska<br />
and Maciej Gorzelak<br />
Photo: Archives<br />
17
Italian and Portuguese<br />
students (Erasmus Program)<br />
and a student from Taiwan,<br />
who participated in classes<br />
at the School in the summer<br />
semester 2005/2006; fourth<br />
from the left:<br />
Magdalena Kobus<br />
18<br />
EVENTS<br />
Photo: Archives<br />
J.I.-S.: First of all, the school offers two types of<br />
courses. One is aimed at academic students and PhD<br />
candidates, many of whom come to Szczecin within<br />
the LLP Erasmus framework or to complete studies<br />
or via internships mainly at Szczecin <strong>University</strong>. Our<br />
educational offer also proved useful for students at<br />
Szczecin Polytechnic <strong>University</strong> and the of Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> of Agriculture, which are now combined<br />
and known as the West Pomeranian <strong>University</strong> of<br />
Technology. Other students come from the School<br />
of Higher Education in Humanities and the Higher<br />
School of Applied Arts.<br />
<strong>The</strong> other type of course is commercial language<br />
training. This is addressed to the so-called<br />
“city students”. <strong>The</strong>ir reasons for learning the Polish<br />
language vary, but the most important ones are<br />
professional work, plans to begin studies in Poland<br />
and/or a relationship with a Polish person.<br />
Less common, though still significant, is an interest<br />
in Polish culture and literature and the eagerness<br />
to know it better. People with such passions<br />
generally combine learning Polish with leisure time<br />
in our city. Thus, they attend intensive courses. Usually,<br />
they also have clearly specified expectations<br />
toward the syllabus as not only do they wish to acquire<br />
basic communicative skills but rather a knowledge<br />
of Polish customs, traditions, cultural heritage,<br />
history and geography. It is worth mentioning that<br />
there is great interest in Poland’s literary Nobel Prize<br />
winners Czesław Miłosz and Wisława Szymborska.<br />
Even basic-level students ask us to familiarize them<br />
with their poetry.<br />
L.W.: Where do the students come from?<br />
J.I.-S.: <strong>The</strong>re is a diverse range of nationalities<br />
among our students. Most of them come from<br />
Germany, Italy, Spain and Turkey. Italians and Turks<br />
comprise the majority of students that arrive from<br />
the LLP Erasmus Framework. In the current academic<br />
year, we also taught a considerable group of<br />
Chechen citizens. Representatives of other countries,<br />
such as Belarus, Russia, Ukraine, Syria, Great<br />
Britain, France, Norway, Switzerland, Pakistan and<br />
China, use our services to a lesser degree.<br />
It must be mentioned that the role of the Polish<br />
Language and Culture School is not merely a didactic<br />
one. We also make efforts to support foreigners<br />
in organizing their everyday life, especially those<br />
who come to Poland for the first time. We help our<br />
students to cope in real-life situations and to overcome<br />
the shock that is often experienced when<br />
coming into contact with an unfamiliar culture.<br />
A substantial group of our students feel a bit lost<br />
upon arriving and often lack the support of friends<br />
and family. This was the case with a group of Chinese,<br />
who were our students last year. Hence, the<br />
school is a place where foreigners meet new people<br />
and make friends.<br />
L.W.: What other possibilities does the school<br />
offer its students?<br />
J.I.-S.: <strong>The</strong> School enables the students to participate<br />
in the scientific life of the <strong>University</strong>. <strong>The</strong><br />
intermediate-level students who manage written<br />
and spoken Polish well participate in scientific sessions<br />
arranged by the SU Students’ Slavicist Club.<br />
Lesya Chayjka, for instance, presented a paper on<br />
Phraseological expressions with the component “language”<br />
that was published in the second volume of<br />
<strong>The</strong> World of Slavs in Language and Culture. And Anja<br />
Peist presented a text on Polish-German language<br />
and culture connections that was published in volume<br />
four. An article devoted to Polish-Russian phraseology<br />
by Helena Juchniewicz is awaiting publication.<br />
L.W.: What sort of courses does the school<br />
offer foreigners and the Polish community at<br />
present?<br />
J.I.-S.: We offer courses of various levels, which<br />
can be completed in the form of group classes<br />
– consisting of a minimum of two people – or individually.<br />
Standard courses comprise 60 hours of<br />
didactic classes and can be conducted in a semester<br />
system or intensively during summer or winter holidays.<br />
Apart from this, there are courses custom-tailored<br />
to the needs of a student with respect to the<br />
number of hours, level of learning and duration.<br />
L.W.: What are the plans for the anniversary<br />
and in the years ahead?<br />
J.I.-S.: In connection with the 10th jubilee of our<br />
activity, we prepared a scholarly conference themed<br />
on the teaching Polish as a foreign language in the<br />
phenomena of modern culture. <strong>The</strong> conference<br />
took place in Szczecin on November 27. <strong>The</strong> papers<br />
presented during the conference concerned<br />
both theoretical and practical issues of teaching<br />
Polish as a foreign language. All the papers will be<br />
published in a post-conference volume. We intend<br />
to continue the formula of such one-day meetings<br />
to assist in developing our instructional methodology.<br />
Common discussion and the sharing didactic<br />
problems and achievements significantly raise the<br />
qualifications of our lecturers. We also intend to<br />
launch a post-graduate program in Polish as a Foreign<br />
Language, whose offer is still being prepared<br />
and should be available on the website of the Institute<br />
of Polish Philology and Culture early in 2010.<br />
I’d like to mention some of the female lecturers are<br />
students of doctoral studies at Szczecin <strong>University</strong>.<br />
Dissertations are being prepared by Magdalena Kobus,<br />
Ksenia Olkowska and Anna Szyntor-Bykowska.<br />
In the next academic year, the school are going to<br />
enter a competition for summer intensive Polish<br />
language courses for LLP Erasmus students.
THE REGION, EUROPE, THE WORLD<br />
MURMAŃSK<br />
– A New Scholarly Challenge<br />
Is Polish-Russian collaboration just a remnant of the past? On the contrary! For many<br />
years, Murmansk has been Szczecin’s twin city for many years, and our <strong>University</strong> is now<br />
undertaking cooperation with the Murmansk State Pedagogical <strong>University</strong>.<br />
Murmansk is the largest Russian city north of<br />
the Arctic Circle, bearing particular economic importance<br />
because its port on the Barents Sea remains<br />
ice-free all year round. Established in 1916,<br />
the city constituted a strategic naval base for Soviet<br />
submarines carrying nuclear missiles and was<br />
the main fishing and shipping port in the Soviet<br />
Union. Currently, it is the home port of the Russian<br />
fleet. Due to its long-standing marine traditions,<br />
it has well-developed food (fish) processing and<br />
shipyard (mainly ship repair yards) industries.<br />
Though its splendor years are long gone, Murmansk<br />
inhabitants pay special attention to fostering<br />
contacts with its twin cities, which include:<br />
Akureyri (Iceland), Gröningen (Holland), Jacksonville<br />
(USA), Luleå (Sweden), Minsk (Belarus), Rovaniemi<br />
(Finland), Szczecin (Poland), Tromsø (Norway),<br />
and Vadsø (Norway). One of the crucial areas<br />
involving these contacts is science, which always<br />
rises above differences.<br />
Murmansk State Pedagogical <strong>University</strong><br />
Established in 1939, the Murmansk State Pedagogical<br />
<strong>University</strong> (MSPU) is the oldest university<br />
on the Kola Peninsula and, in that region, the only<br />
university comprising social studies among its interests.<br />
At present, the university is divided into<br />
ten faculties: Russian History and Philology, Preschool<br />
Education, Culture and Arts, Primary School<br />
Education, Natural Sciences, Linguistics, Physics and<br />
Mathematics, Special Pedagogy and Psychology,<br />
Technology, Design and Architecture, and Postgraduate<br />
Studies.<br />
Owing to the city’s and, as it goes, the university’s<br />
short history, MSPU’s academic traditions are<br />
still not deeply rooted. However, we may observe<br />
the intensive progress in<br />
the areas of education and<br />
research, confirmed by the<br />
strengthening of collaboration<br />
with partner universities.<br />
Despite the fact that MSPU<br />
employs only 303 members<br />
of academic staff, they undertake<br />
a series of research<br />
assignments in cooperation<br />
with international consortia,<br />
mainly with partner universities<br />
from Norway and Finland.<br />
<strong>The</strong> chief study areas include:<br />
pedagogy, social welfare, history,<br />
philosophy, mathematics,<br />
physics, geography, ecology,<br />
and linguistics.<br />
<strong>The</strong> university places<br />
great emphasis on practical<br />
Katarzyna Łobacz, MA<br />
Faculty of Management<br />
and Economics of Services<br />
A visit to the MSPU Museum<br />
of History. From left to<br />
right: Prof. Piotr Niedzielski,<br />
Katarzyna Łobacz, Prof.<br />
Andrzej Witkowski, Barbara<br />
Rodziewicz PhD, museum<br />
employee, Eugeniusz Kisiel,<br />
Prof. Ewa Szuszkiewicz,<br />
Prof. Stanisław Musielak<br />
Photo: Andrzej<br />
Witkowski’s archives<br />
19
THE REGION, EUROPE, THE WORLD<br />
education, especially in disciplines connected with<br />
design, allowing students to implement many of<br />
their creative ideas.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Polish community in Murmansk<br />
<strong>The</strong> Murmansk Polish community numbers<br />
about two thousand people whose activity is focused<br />
around the Catholic Church parish, officially<br />
established here in 2007. <strong>The</strong> local university is<br />
also an animator of Polish culture in the Murmansk<br />
region, for instance Katarzyna Karbanowska from<br />
the Chair of Russian Language provides tutelage<br />
to a student troupe engaged in staging plays in<br />
Polish for the local academic community.<br />
lak, Prof. Ewa Szuszkiewicz, Prof. Piotr Niedzielski,<br />
the Chancellor – Eugeniusz Kisiel, Barbara Rodziewicz,<br />
PhD and the author of this article.<br />
<strong>The</strong> essential part of the visit involved talks<br />
with rectors and deans of particular faculties, giving<br />
Szczecin’s researchers valuable insight concerning<br />
MSPU’s direction of development. At the same<br />
time, this let them experience the warmth, openness<br />
and hospitality of their hosts, who made an<br />
effort to show them the city’s beautiful surroundings.<br />
<strong>The</strong> hosts also organized a visit to the local<br />
cemetery, where Prof. Witkowski paid homage to<br />
Polish soldiers by laying flowers on their graves.<br />
Thanks to the courtesy of the MSPU History<br />
Museum and efforts undertaken by Szczecin <strong>University</strong><br />
professors, Murmansk received a place<br />
in the rocks and sands collection from different<br />
regions of the world in Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s Geological<br />
Museum of the Faculty of Geosciences. Additionally,<br />
our university extended its collection of<br />
souvenirs from behind the Arctic Circle to include,<br />
e.g. pictures painted with natural rocks. <strong>The</strong> visit<br />
was also an opportunity to gather research samples<br />
from the shores of the Barents Sea for Prof.<br />
Stanisław Musielak’s geological laboratory.<br />
Undoubtedly, collaboration between Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> and MSPU constitutes a chance for those<br />
students and staff that wish to perfect their skills<br />
in the field of social studies and the Russian language.<br />
Murmansk is also a paradise for geologists,<br />
View of the city and port<br />
of Murmansk<br />
Photo: Andrzej Witkowski<br />
<strong>The</strong> first Szczecin <strong>University</strong> delegation<br />
In September 2009, following an invitation from<br />
the Rector of MSPU Prof. Andrey Sergeev, a Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> delegation led by Prof. Andrzej<br />
Witkowski, Vice-Rector for Science and International<br />
Cooperation, came to Murmansk. <strong>The</strong> group<br />
of representatives included: Prof. Stanisław Musie-<br />
archeologists and all those interested in exploring<br />
the tundra ecosystems. Will this collaboration live<br />
up to the expectations? This actually depends on<br />
whether funds will be earmarked for the realization<br />
of joint projects and whether people will be<br />
eager to seize the opportunities. For our university<br />
this opens up new possibilities, let us not waste<br />
them. <br />
20
THE REGION, EUROPE, THE WORLD<br />
In Philosophiae<br />
Concordia<br />
From the 21-29 November, I had the honor of being one of four Polish representatives at an<br />
international workshop on philosophy called “In Search for the Common European Values”.<br />
<strong>The</strong> meeting’s main objective was to enable students from around Europe to engage in<br />
discussions concerning ethical, moral and esthetic values.<br />
<strong>The</strong> workshop was held at <strong>The</strong> Sunderhof conference<br />
and leisure center in Seevetal (near hamburg,<br />
Germany) and featured students from Poland,<br />
Germany, the UK, Greece, Spain and Turkey daily to<br />
exchange their views regarding axiology and philosophy<br />
in the broad sense of the terms. <strong>The</strong>med<br />
on the European Union’s motto In varietate concordia<br />
(United in diversity), the discussions<br />
and the conclusions drawn from them<br />
formed the basis for development of<br />
a common perspective on the issues<br />
covered by the project.<br />
mal and non-formal learning, making the training<br />
more effective for students. <strong>The</strong> evenings were less<br />
formal, with representatives presenting their country<br />
and its traditions and cuisine.<br />
<strong>The</strong> success of the workshop lies in the cooperative<br />
skills of the group, over twenty in number,<br />
Begina Sławińska<br />
4 th year philosophy<br />
student at SU<br />
Each day was governed by a different<br />
theme. Our task was also to investigate<br />
how the cultural background<br />
of each participant determined his<br />
or her our way of thinking and the<br />
opinions each expressed. Everyone<br />
had the chance to speak freely. Participants<br />
debated the common definition<br />
of philosophy. And guided by<br />
philosophy lecturers Tomasz Mazur,<br />
PhD (Warsaw <strong>University</strong>) and Sanem yazicioglu,<br />
PhD (istanbul <strong>University</strong>), we delved into to the<br />
notion of values and anti-values, as well as that of<br />
evil. <strong>The</strong> experts were excellent in combining for-<br />
whose members are so different from one another.<br />
Were it not for the fact that we differed not only<br />
in personalities and opinions, but also in culture,<br />
traditions, language or the geographical location<br />
of our nations, it could hardly be deemed extraordinary.<br />
<strong>The</strong> passion for philosophy and our knowledge<br />
of this discipline turned out to be especially<br />
useful, constituting a plane for discussion and<br />
a tool for overcoming barriers and, as a result, leading<br />
to integration.<br />
<strong>The</strong> project was made possible via collaboration<br />
among the institute of Philosophy at Warsaw<br />
<strong>University</strong> and the international organization<br />
Projects Are US and Klicke.v. from Germany. This<br />
was the first of a series of meetings that will take<br />
place in each of the participating countries. <br />
Participants of the<br />
international workshop<br />
on philosophy<br />
Photo: Begina Sławińska’s<br />
archives<br />
Begina Sławińska at the<br />
blackboard during the<br />
workshop<br />
Photo: Begina Sławińska’s<br />
archives<br />
21
THE REGION, EUROPE, THE WORLD<br />
PhD Students from the<br />
Four Corners of the World<br />
<strong>The</strong> holidays offer an opportunity to break with routine and devote time to searching, also<br />
in the scientific sense of the word. For doctoral students, the XI Summer School “Lifelong<br />
Learning – Between Policy and Practice”, organized by the <strong>University</strong> of Roskilde in Demark,<br />
was a great occasion to do so, particularly the panel on how to survive the PhD study years,<br />
which allowed young researchers to share their experiences and plans for the future.<br />
Anna Linka<br />
doctoral student of the<br />
Institute of Pedagogy and<br />
member of the <strong>University</strong><br />
Council of PhD Students<br />
22<br />
My promoter – an elder friend or a walking embodiment<br />
of divine knowledge?<br />
Arianna, a PhD student from Bologna <strong>University</strong>,<br />
opens the panel. When she talks about the hierarchic<br />
culture at italian universities, in which doctoral students<br />
accept the roles of listeners who speak only<br />
when they are allowed to by their promoter or sit at<br />
tables separated from their professors, Scandinavians<br />
express their amazement. Asa says: “in Sweden, the<br />
relationship between the promoter and student is<br />
much more partner-like. <strong>The</strong> promoter is perceived<br />
as an older, more experienced, friend helping the<br />
PhD student in development.”<br />
in Denmark, the doctoral student is not linked to<br />
only one promoter. Mikael says: “We have individual<br />
seminars, but a lot of time is spent on collective supervisions<br />
during which professors meet students<br />
and discuss their work with them. <strong>The</strong>re is a possibility<br />
of having two promoters. Classes are conducted<br />
in clusters and working groups, in which doctoral<br />
students, supervised by promoters, educate one another.”<br />
Marin from Tallinn emphasizes the similarities between<br />
the Danish and the Estonian higher education<br />
systems. She says: “it is integrated with Scandinavian<br />
education. We have a common approach towards research<br />
and we maintain contact more frequently with<br />
Nordic countries than we do with the Baltic states. We<br />
never adopted the Soviet academic culture. in our<br />
country, the relationships between student and lecturer<br />
are usually based on partnership.”<br />
A similar view on the Scandinavian education<br />
system is presented by Chetan, who has studied in<br />
india and Denmark. Comparing the two countries,<br />
he says: “<strong>The</strong> Danish system is partnership-based; it<br />
promotes cooperation and participation in classes.<br />
however, the relationships between promoter and<br />
doctoral student are rather neutral, i.e. “you’ve re-<br />
ceived your PhD, i know you, you know me, we have<br />
a common network of contacts, good-bye.”<br />
“in india, we believe that knowledge is an attribute<br />
of divinity. <strong>The</strong>refore, the teacher is greatly<br />
respected and treated as a messenger of God. That<br />
is why our system is hierarchic, directive, based on<br />
competing and on inculcating knowledge, but also<br />
on shaping a code of values. <strong>The</strong>re are strong personal<br />
bonds existing between the promoter and the<br />
student, for instance the promoters invite students<br />
to family celebrations, such as their children’s weddings.”<br />
Young researchers at cultural crossroads<br />
Roger, who has studied in the Philippines and<br />
in Denmark, compares the research experiences in<br />
both countries. he says: “in the Philippines, there<br />
is a narrow perception of science. We focus on one<br />
subject and we elaborate on it. <strong>The</strong>ories are brought<br />
up in order to be verified in practice through research,<br />
but not to be disputed. We ponder upon<br />
theories only to decide whether they may be applied<br />
in the Philippine context. We are up-to-date<br />
when it comes to local studies but on the global<br />
scale, we are rather falling behind.<br />
“At Danish universities, scientists are focused on<br />
challenging theories. <strong>The</strong>y try to combine, expand,<br />
develop, observe them from various angles, e.g.<br />
through the prism of their application in different<br />
cultures. Not only are there well-grounded concepts<br />
in circulation, but also those considered a novelty.”<br />
Chetan sees faults in this attitude. he says: “in<br />
india, the approach is much more systematized,<br />
which is why i can still remember very well the<br />
theories that were discussed during classes. <strong>The</strong>re,<br />
everything was clear whereas here, there is a bit of<br />
a muddle as far as theories, concepts, etc. are concerned.”
THE REGION, EUROPE, THE WORLD<br />
yan yan, studying in China and Denmark, is struggling<br />
because she is a researcher immersed in two cultural<br />
worlds. She says: “i would like to carry out qualitative<br />
research but, as a person who comes from a collectivistic<br />
culture, i have problems doing this because<br />
these types of studies require involving the researcher’s<br />
subjective view. From early childhood, we are imbued<br />
with humbleness so i am constantly wondering<br />
whether, as an explorer, i have the right to subjective<br />
evaluation.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> search and the dilemmas<br />
yan yan is taking her Master’s degree but she is<br />
thinking of writing her doctoral thesis in the West. She<br />
says: “in China, carrying out studies that touch upon<br />
politics is disallowed. <strong>The</strong>re is no transparency nor flow<br />
of information. Access to documentation, government<br />
resolutions is impossible. i want to study abroad also in<br />
order to understand the world and other viewpoints.<br />
Such knowledge is what shapes research skills.”<br />
Chetan would like to earn his PhD degree in the<br />
UK. he says: “A degree achieved in this country is more<br />
highly honored on the job market than one obtained<br />
in india. <strong>The</strong> subject area i study has just emerged in<br />
india, while in the UK it is being fully developed.”<br />
Roger plans on going to the Centre for Globalization<br />
at the <strong>University</strong> of Bristol. he says: “As for globalization<br />
issues – my subject of interest – the Philippines<br />
are locally-oriented. Denmark, on the other hand, is<br />
concentrated mainly on the Nordic region. <strong>The</strong> UK gives<br />
access to the newest studies in the global perspective.<br />
Arianna is considering finishing her doctoral thesis<br />
in italy and moving as soon as possible to a different<br />
country in order to take up post-doctoral studies. She<br />
says: “<strong>The</strong> system of higher education in italy does not<br />
suit me. Professors have many students but very little<br />
time. Thus, they do not teach us how to carry out research,<br />
they do not permit PhD students to participate<br />
in academic discussions. <strong>The</strong>y rarely happen to know<br />
foreign languages and are not open-minded towards<br />
international contacts. Seminars and classes at doctoral<br />
studies have little in common with shaping research<br />
skills.”<br />
Bente transferred her PhD thesis from Norway to<br />
Denmark for financial reasons. She says: “i was admitted<br />
to doctoral studies at the <strong>University</strong> of Oslo but<br />
there, you are required to obtain funds for the entire<br />
study period. i managed to get a grant only for one<br />
year from the local hospital. here, in Denmark, the yearly<br />
financing cycle is accepted and, as a person working<br />
half-time, i have a period of six years, not three, to complete<br />
my thesis. Although the amount of the doctoral<br />
scholarship in Denmark corresponds to the earnings of<br />
a university professor, i did not apply for it. it is attainable<br />
only by 5% of students of humanities and 50% of<br />
pure sciences PhD students.”<br />
however, the cooperation between Danish universities<br />
and companies or external institutions gives an<br />
opportunity to attain funding from other sources. For<br />
example, Anna is doing a so-called industrial PhD. She<br />
says: “half of my research is financed by trade unions<br />
and the other half – by the university. As a result, i have<br />
to divide my working time between the two institutions.<br />
Just like most humanists, i have problems in fitting<br />
myself into the unions. On the other hand, those<br />
PhD students who deal with pure sciences get lost<br />
when it comes to working at the university.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> common factor – power of networking<br />
Summing up the panel, we concluded that despite<br />
the differences, there are issues crucial to PhD students<br />
from all of the countries. Everywhere, the promoter and<br />
his or her network of research contacts have a decisive<br />
influence on the student’s career path. All of us have<br />
to tackle the problem of financing research. Every one<br />
of us realizes the necessity of developing international<br />
contacts. That is why, as a result of our panel, an internet-based<br />
group was formed to allow us to share our<br />
miscellaneous experiences despite the long distances<br />
keeping us apart. <br />
From left to right: Anna<br />
Linka, Roger, Chetan, Yan<br />
Yan, Sayantan<br />
Photo: Anna Linka’s<br />
archives<br />
23
THE REGION, EUROPE, THE WORLD<br />
Aspects of Narration<br />
From September 24-27, Szczecin <strong>University</strong> and the seaside town of Pobierowo jointly<br />
hosted the fifth in the series of international symposiums on Germanistics for scholars from<br />
Scandinavia, Germany and Poland, this time devoted to writings from and about the region.<br />
Janina Gesche<br />
German and Polish<br />
philologist; assistant<br />
professor at Gdańsk<br />
<strong>University</strong>’s Institute<br />
of German Philology;<br />
researcher at the <strong>University</strong><br />
of Stockholm<br />
Prof. Bernd Neumann<br />
during the opening speech.<br />
Sitting from the left: Prof.<br />
Józef Perenc, Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> Vice-rector for<br />
Finance and Development;<br />
Prof. J. Hackmann and A.<br />
Talarczyk, PhD.<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
24<br />
Entitled Aspects of Narration: Regional Literature<br />
and Literature about the Region [„Erzählregionen:<br />
Regionales Erzählen und Erzählen über<br />
eine Region“], the conference brought together<br />
experts from nine countries, including Norway,<br />
Sweden, Latvia, Austria, hungary, the Czech Republic,<br />
Australia, along with those from Germany<br />
and Poland. Delegates explored issues of German<br />
literature from the Baltic Sea region, as well as<br />
literatures from other border regions in Europe.<br />
<strong>The</strong> papers presented at the symposium referred<br />
to problems concerning literary translation, comparative<br />
literature and film as a medium.<br />
Sponsored in part by the West Pomeranian<br />
Marshal’s Office and put together with the assistance<br />
of the institute of German Studies at the<br />
<strong>University</strong> of Trondheim, the symposium is the<br />
latest in a series of collaborative efforts between<br />
the <strong>University</strong>’s institute of German Philology and<br />
the Baltic Academy in Lübeck. Formerly called the<br />
the Ostsee-Akademie in Travemünde, the<br />
Baltic Academy has been an active partner<br />
in organizing several seminars during the<br />
last few decades. in 1995, the Academy and<br />
institute jointly published a book entitled<br />
Szczecin 1945-1946: Documents – Memories,<br />
with parallel texts in Polish and German.<br />
<strong>The</strong> symposium opened at the Senate<br />
hall in Szczecin, where participants were<br />
greeted by vice-rector Józef Perenc, Jacek<br />
Baraniecki, director of the Marshal’s Office<br />
Regional Policy Department, Academia Baltica<br />
board member Jörg hackmann, and<br />
representatives from the organizing institutions.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y included SU’s Andrzej Talarczyk,<br />
Andreas Degen from the Baltic Academy<br />
and Bernd Neumann from Trondheim.<br />
in their presentations, speakers touched upon<br />
various notions of widely understood regional<br />
literature and examined the works beyond their<br />
geographic scope. Works by Johannes Bobrowski,<br />
Uwe Johnson, Siegfried Lenz, Walter Kempowski,<br />
ingeborg Bachmann, Artur Becker, Christoph<br />
Ransmayr, and Peter Turrinis served as the basis<br />
for the analysis.<br />
Delegates discussed a wide range of problems<br />
and notions characteristic for this type of literature.<br />
in the papers submitted for the event, theoreticians<br />
and researcher focused on the region as<br />
a place of reminiscence in literature (Andreas Degen,<br />
Andrzej Talarczyk, Ewa Płomińska-Krawiec),<br />
on the role of the province in shaping an individual’s<br />
awareness (Miłosława Borzyszkowska-<br />
Szewczyk, Krisztina Balàzs), and on the influence<br />
of the region’s historical and political changes<br />
on the awareness of its inhabitants (Alexandra
THE REGION, EUROPE, THE WORLD<br />
Conference participants<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
Ludewig, Sebastian Mrożek, Ruth Esterhammer,<br />
Aneta Jachimowicz). Meanwhile, Josef Außermair,<br />
Alois Woldan, Rüdiger Steinlein, Beata Paskevica,<br />
Janina Gesche provided a historical perspective<br />
of the region.<br />
While presenting the historical, philosophical,<br />
cultural and theoretical aspects of the region’s literary<br />
output, the speakers revealed a multitude<br />
of complex issues that are crucial to its framing.<br />
At the same time, they stated that many of the notions<br />
and motives constituted common ground<br />
with provincial literature from other locations. As<br />
such, organizers and delegates agreed that the<br />
discussions should be continued. All the researchers<br />
expressed interest in further cooperation and<br />
the will to come to the next German studies conference,<br />
which is planned in Szczecin and Pobierowo<br />
in September 2011.<br />
Materials from the Erzählregionen: Regionales<br />
Erzählen und Erzählen über eine Region conference<br />
may be accessed at the SU library by anyone interested<br />
in the subject. <br />
From left to right: Jacek<br />
Baraniecki, director of the<br />
Department of Regional<br />
Policy at the Marshal Office<br />
of West Pomerania; Prof.<br />
Jozef Perenc, Vice-rector for<br />
Finance and Development<br />
and Andrzej Talarczyk, PhD.<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
25
CULTURE<br />
An Autumn<br />
of Musical Inspiration<br />
Mikołaj Szczęsny, PhD<br />
assistant professor<br />
at the Department of Music<br />
(Chair of Arts Education)<br />
Henryk Tritt –<br />
concertmaster and soloist<br />
of the “Academia” Chamber<br />
Orchestra<br />
Photo: Magdalena<br />
Seredyńska<br />
International Music Festival in Trzęsacz<br />
<strong>The</strong> Fifth Jubilee International Music<br />
Festival in Trzęsacz launched a season of<br />
performances by <strong>University</strong> of Szczecin<br />
faculty and student musicians, along with<br />
a wide array of talent from around the<br />
country and around the world.<br />
Music fans eager to get an early start on the<br />
region’s chamber and chorale concert calendar<br />
needed only to journey to the seaside resort of<br />
Trzęsacz, where the fifth edition of the international<br />
Music Festival Sacrum Non Profanum took<br />
place during the week of 8-15 August, 2009.<br />
held each year at the austere Church of Divine<br />
Mercy, the event has found a permanent place<br />
in the West Pomeranian concert landscape and<br />
in 2008 was awarded a ‘Gold Sextant’. Though<br />
the international festival of chamber and chorale<br />
music is one of Poland’s youngest, its roots date<br />
to a twelve-year-old series of concerts called<br />
Through Music to a World of Values and initiated<br />
by Szczecin <strong>University</strong> music director Prof. Bohdan<br />
Boguszewski.<br />
Polish-born organist Karol Gołębiowski<br />
opened the 2009 event along with helsinki-based<br />
Ukranian pianist Wiaczesław Nowikow, who interpreted<br />
the compositions of Frédéric Chopin<br />
in a nod to Poland’s year-long Chopin Year 2010<br />
concert series. in addition to a repertory of pipe<br />
organ music, the 2009 festival offered the opportunity<br />
to hear new music, composed by Dariusz<br />
Przybylski’s Schübler Choräle (first performance),<br />
thanks to the participation of engagement of the<br />
European Penderecki Centre for Music, which<br />
presents the newest works of young Polish composers.<br />
This part of the Festival program turned<br />
out to be most interesting and valuable.<br />
Accordion also featured in the series, with<br />
Paweł Kos-Nowicki conducting the debut performance<br />
of Chordalians & Chordaliens for accordion<br />
and orchestra. After rendering the complicated<br />
solo from Per aspera… and <strong>The</strong> Switching<br />
Faces for string orchestra, accordion virtuoso<br />
Michał Moc recalled composer henryk Czyż’s<br />
message that …the devil is not so black as he is<br />
painted, after which he played Hommage a Piazzola<br />
in tribute to bandoneonist and master of<br />
nuevo tango Astor Piazzola.<br />
A premiere of the late composer Marek<br />
Jasiński’s Domine Deus Salutis Meae for a capella<br />
Agata Szymczewska<br />
– 1 st prize winner and<br />
laureate of the TVP<br />
Kultura Audience Award<br />
(XIII International Henryk<br />
Wieniawski Violin<br />
Competition in Poznań) –<br />
during the opening concert<br />
Photo: Magdalena<br />
Seredyńska<br />
26<br />
mixed choir served as a centerpiece of the series.<br />
Performed by Chreszczatyk, a professional<br />
mixed choir from Kiev conducted by Pavlo Struts,
CULTURE<br />
<strong>The</strong> audience applauds<br />
the opening concert, from<br />
the left: Tomasz Krzysica<br />
– tenor, Ewa Filipowicz<br />
– mezzo-soprano,<br />
Pavlo Struts (Ukraine)<br />
– the “Chreszczatyk”<br />
Choir conductor,<br />
Bohdan Boguszewski<br />
– conductor, Barbara<br />
Tritt – soprano. In the<br />
background, “Academia”<br />
Chamber Orchestra and<br />
“Chreszczatyk” Choir from<br />
Kiev.<br />
Photo: Magdalena<br />
Seredyńska<br />
Jasiński’s great expressiveness, cleanness and<br />
suggestiveness were evident in the interpretation.<br />
<strong>The</strong> composer, who had annually produced<br />
a new work for the festival, died in February 2010<br />
at the age of 60.<br />
Fans of chamber music are regularly drawn<br />
to the Church of Divine Mercy, which in 2009<br />
featured the Lithuanian piano trio Kaskados<br />
showcasing a piece by Bronius Kutavicius, a contemporary<br />
Lithuanian composer, entitled Stasys’<br />
Eight Miniatures. <strong>The</strong> trio also performed Felix<br />
Mendelssohn-Bartholdy’s Piano Trio in C minor<br />
Op. 66.<br />
<strong>The</strong> appearance Polish violinist Agata Szymczewska,<br />
gold medalist at the 13 th international<br />
henryk Wieniawski violin Competition in Poznań,<br />
also was eagerly anticipated. <strong>The</strong> young virtuoso,<br />
playing an Antonio Stradivarius violin from 1680,<br />
performed the rarely presented Violin Concerto<br />
no.1 in C major by Joseph haydn together with<br />
the Academia Chamber Orchestra, conducted by<br />
Prof. Boguszewski, and Mozart’s Missa in C “Coronation<br />
Mass”, a work ideally suited to the character<br />
of the jubilee and its opening.<br />
<strong>The</strong> final concert, entitled Sommer Music<br />
Academy, was prepared and performed by<br />
teachers and students from Musikhochschule<br />
hannover and Musikhochschule Lübeck, both<br />
institutions of higher learning in Germany. violinist<br />
Adam Kostecki, a professor from hannover<br />
and cellist Ulf Tischbirek, an instructor from the<br />
Lübeck academy, led the performance, which<br />
featured student musicians from China, Japan,<br />
Korea, Russia and Germany.<br />
Academia Orchestra at Pleciuga<br />
<strong>The</strong> opening of the concert season<br />
in Szczecin offered another debut<br />
performance as the Academia Chamber<br />
Orchestra took to the stage on 21<br />
November at the newly constructed<br />
Pleciuga Puppet <strong>The</strong>ater in the city centre.<br />
violinist Janusz Wawrowski and Artur<br />
Pachlowski on clarinet were the featured soloists<br />
in a program devoted to contemporary Polish<br />
compositions. in keeping with the spirit of the<br />
evening, conductor Fabian Panisello also set<br />
a precedent as he became the first Argentine to<br />
lead the Academia orchestra.<br />
<strong>The</strong> performance highlighted the Academia’s<br />
fruitful cooperation with the European Penderecki<br />
Center, which is located in Lusławice, near<br />
Krakow, and highlighted the center’s Young Composers<br />
in Tribute to Chopin 2007–2010 project. Szc-<br />
Before the concert, at the<br />
new location of “Pleciuga”<br />
Puppet <strong>The</strong>ater (November<br />
21, 2009).<br />
From left to right:<br />
Małgorzata Witkowska;<br />
Prof. Andrzej Witkowski,<br />
Vice-rector for Science and<br />
International Cooperation;<br />
Eugeniusz Kisiel, SU<br />
Chancellor; Prof. Bohdan<br />
Boguszewski, head of the<br />
Chair of Arts Education<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
27
CULTURE<br />
zecin’s Michał Dobrzyński is among 13 youthful<br />
talents taking part in the program, as is Marcin<br />
Gumiela, and both were students of the late Prof.<br />
Jasiński. <strong>The</strong> program also is supported by the<br />
Polish Composers’ Union, the French Embassy,<br />
villa Decius Association and Polish Audiovisual<br />
Publishers.<br />
Penderecki director Adrianna Poniecka-<br />
Piekutowska sees cooperation as a lynchpin in<br />
accomplishing the center’s objective of carrying<br />
the artist and the work through the successive<br />
phases of promotion. During the <strong>University</strong> Concerts<br />
in Szczecin series, listeners were treated to<br />
a sampling of works by Penderecki students, including<br />
Oneiros by Dariusz Przybylski, Secretary<br />
of the Polish Composers’ Union youth Circle; and<br />
the Concerto for Clarinet and Chamber Orchestra<br />
by Sławomir Zamaszko, assistant professor at the<br />
Chair of Composition of the G. and K. Bacewicz<br />
Academy of Music in Łódź. Along with Wojciech<br />
Kilar’s Orawa, which draws on themes of Polish<br />
folklore, the country’s musical future appears secure<br />
well into the 21 st century.<br />
Christmas Concert<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s 25th anniversary<br />
provided Prof. Jasiński with an<br />
opportunity to display his ample talents in<br />
a December 12 performance that drew on<br />
inspirational music written over the last<br />
three centuries, with Prof. Boguszewski<br />
leading the Academia Chamber Orchestra.<br />
Also performing were choirs from Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> and from Berlin’s Herz-Jesu-Kirche –<br />
where the program was performed on December<br />
19 – with featured as soloists Sarah Behrendt<br />
(soprano), Sylwia Tazberik (mezzo-soprano), henriette<br />
Nietzke (tenor), and Johannes G. Schmidt<br />
(bass-baritone).<br />
Jasiński beautiful, touching and subtle Christmas<br />
carol Mizerna cicha [Poor and Quiet] was mated<br />
with Tomaso Albinoni’s (1671-1750) Adagio in<br />
G minor for organ and string chamber orchestra.<br />
<strong>The</strong> program also featured the organ fantasy<br />
Boże Narodzenie w prastarym kościele Mariackim<br />
w Krakowie op. 34 no. 3 [Christmas in the Age-old<br />
St. Mary’s Basilica in Cracow], performed by organ<br />
virtuoso Andrzej Mielewczyk from Berlin, and Oratorio<br />
de Noel op. 12 by the French eclectic composer<br />
Charles Camille Saint-Saëns (1835–1921).<br />
<strong>University</strong> officials present at the concert included<br />
rectors Józef Perenc, Andrzej Witkowski<br />
and Edward Włodarczyk, and the chancellor,<br />
Eugeniusz Kisiel, who remarked on the quality<br />
of the entertainment on offer and its appropriateness<br />
for both the holiday and the long winter<br />
ahead. <br />
Concert in the Cathedral<br />
Basilica of St. James the<br />
Apostle in Szczecin, from<br />
the left: Sarah Behrendt –<br />
soprano, Sylvia Tazberik<br />
– mezzo-soprano, Henriette<br />
Godde – alto, Volker<br />
Nietzke – tenor, Johannes<br />
G. Schmidt (behind the<br />
conductor) – bass-baritone,<br />
prof. Bohdan Boguszewski<br />
– conductor<br />
Photo: Michał Kulik<br />
28
SPORT<br />
Champions Among Us<br />
Sports accomplishments of representatives<br />
of the Institute of Physical Education<br />
at Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s Faculty of Natural<br />
Sciences in 2009<br />
For the last several years, Szczecin <strong>University</strong> Rector Waldemar Tarczyński has used the<br />
opening of the academic year as an opportunity to recognize the athletic accomplishments<br />
by students at the Institute of Physical Education (IKF), part of the <strong>University</strong>’s Faculty of<br />
Natural Sciences. It is a ceremony that enables the entire academic community, as well as<br />
invited guests, to see and meet the school’s eminent athletes from a range of disciplines,<br />
with many of them representing Poland at the national level in competitions around the<br />
world. <strong>The</strong> list that follows is by no means complete, with students in 2009 distinguishing<br />
themselves at world, European or Polish championships in a host of disciplines.<br />
ROWING<br />
<strong>University</strong> rowers Marek Kolbowicz, MA<br />
(teaching assistant at the Department of various<br />
Sports) and Konrad Wasielewski (5 th year)<br />
again reached the pinacle of their sport in 2009,<br />
teaming with Adam Korol (AZS AWFiS Gdańsk)<br />
and Michał Jeliński (AZS AWF Gorzów Wielkopolski)<br />
to win the gold in the quadruple sculls at<br />
the World Championships in Poznań. <strong>The</strong> 2009<br />
World Championships also saw Piotr Majka (4 th<br />
year) together with Jolanta Pawlak (“Start” Szczecin)<br />
win bronze in mixed double sculls of the<br />
adaptive rowing competition. Dawid Pacześ (4 th<br />
year) and Łukasz Kardas (2 nd year) participated<br />
in European rowing championships in Minsk,<br />
where they placed fourth in the coxless pairs.<br />
KARATE<br />
Daria Szulc (2 nd year) won three gold medals,<br />
namely in senior, junior and team categories, at<br />
the World Karate Championships in Cancun, Mexico,<br />
while Piotr Szumiło (2 nd year) took silver.<br />
SWIMMING<br />
At the 25 th Universiade – a biennial competition<br />
for university students – held in 2009 in<br />
Belgrade, Przemysław Stańczyk (4 th year) won<br />
gold in the 400-metre freestyle and 1500-metre<br />
freestyle races and took bronze at the 800-metre<br />
distance. Mateusz Matczak (1 st year) won gold in<br />
the 400-meter individual medley race, while Maciej<br />
hreniak (1 st year) placedfifth in the 1500-metre<br />
freestyle competition.<br />
TRACK AND FIELD<br />
Marcin Lewandowski (4 th year) won silver in<br />
the 800-metres at the European Junior Championships<br />
in Kaunas, Lithuania, and placed eighth<br />
in the same event at the World Senior Championships<br />
in Berlin he was ranked– a high position<br />
worth praising.<br />
Also in Kaunas, Agnieszka Leszczyńska (3 rd<br />
year) won bronze in the 800 metres, and Krystian<br />
Zalewski (2 nd year) took bronze in the 3000-metre<br />
steeplechase.<br />
Medal winners at the Polish senior and junior<br />
national championships included: Damian<br />
Błocki (1 st year), Przemysław Czerwiński (4 th<br />
year), Mikołaj Lewański (2 nd year), Paweł Malak<br />
(1 st year) and Bartosz Nowicki (5 th year).<br />
Prof. Jerzy Eider<br />
Vice-Dean for IKF at the<br />
Faculty of Natural Sciences<br />
29
SPORT<br />
CYCLING<br />
Małgorzata Wojtyra (2 nd year), won silver in<br />
the scratch race at the European Junior Championships<br />
in Minsk. She also captured six silver<br />
medals and a bronze on the track at the Polish<br />
junior championships.<br />
TRIATHLON<br />
Paulina Kotfica (5 th year) won the silver medal<br />
at the sprint distance at both the Polish senior<br />
and junior championships. During the Polish<br />
aquathlon championships (swimming, running),<br />
held in Gdynia, she won gold in the junior competition<br />
and silver in the senior event.<br />
POLISH NATIONAL ACADEMIC<br />
CHAMPIONSHIPS<br />
Students who proudly represented Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> at the XXvi Polish National Academic<br />
Championships included members of the<br />
women’s volleyball and handball teams, and<br />
the men’s athletic team, which placed first in<br />
the competition, while the men’s volleyball and<br />
beach volley teams came second. <strong>The</strong>ir achievements<br />
are impressive and were celebrated as<br />
part of the annual official sports gala by the<br />
Physical Education and Sports Department of<br />
Szczecin <strong>University</strong>.<br />
THE INSITUTE’S 25 th ANNIVERSARY<br />
This academic year marks the 25 th anniversary<br />
of the institute of Physical Education, an<br />
institution that aims to provide all student-athletes<br />
with conditions allowing them to balance<br />
competing at highest level with the pursuit of<br />
academic excellence.<br />
<strong>The</strong> institute boasts many excellent sportsmen<br />
and sportswomen among its alumni, including<br />
Olympians and Paralympians: Marek<br />
Gawkowski, Marek Kolbowicz (rowing), ireneusz<br />
Omięcki, irena Pienio (Paralympic swimming),<br />
Danuta Piotrowska (athletics), Witold Roman<br />
(volleyball), henryk Wawrowski (football).<br />
Currently, there are six Olympians studying<br />
at the institute: Przemysław Czerwiński,<br />
Maciej hreniak, Marcin Lewandowski, Mateusz<br />
Sawrymowicz, Przemysław Stańczyk, Konrad<br />
Wasielewski. Marek Kolbowicz, MA works as<br />
a teacher. Our students also include two Paralympians:<br />
Renata Chilewska and Piotr Majka.<br />
Details on the sports achievements of our<br />
graduates-Olympians are compiled in a book<br />
entitled Athletes, Coaches – Szczecin’s Graduates<br />
of MA Studies in Physical Education (WNUS, 2005)<br />
and written by Prof. Jerzy Eider, the vice-dean for<br />
iKF at the Faculty of Natural Sciences. <br />
From left to right: Maciej<br />
Hreniak (swimming), Marek<br />
Kolbowicz, MA (rowing),<br />
Daria Szulc (karate), Konrad<br />
Wasielewski (rowing), Prof.<br />
Jerzy Eider – IKF Vicedean,<br />
Mateusz Matczak<br />
(swimming), Przemysław<br />
Stańczyk (swimming)<br />
Photo: Jerzy Giedrys<br />
30
Szczecin <strong>University</strong><br />
Founded in 1985, Szczecin <strong>University</strong> is the largest academic and higher education<br />
institution in northwestern Poland. Szczecin <strong>University</strong> is a full member of the most<br />
important national and European academic organizations, including the Conference<br />
of Rectors of Academic Schools in Poland (KRASP), the Conference of Rectors of Polish<br />
Universities (KRUP) and the European <strong>University</strong> Association (EUA). Szczecin <strong>University</strong><br />
cooperates with 53 European higher education institutions within the framework of the<br />
SOCRATES/ERASMUS program and with around 30 partner-institutions worldwide.<br />
Over the past 25 years, development of Szczecin <strong>University</strong> has focused on enhancing<br />
both the attractiveness of the educational offer and the quality of the research output.<br />
This has been accomplished by an rapid expansion in the range of academic programs.<br />
At present, Szczecin <strong>University</strong> offers 57 degree-level courses of study in ten faculties,<br />
offered both at the main campus in the city of Szczecin and at the Off-campus Faculty of<br />
Administration in Jarocin, ca. 300 kilometers to the south.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se include:<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of Economics and Management<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of Humanities<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of Mathematics and Physics<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of Law and Administration<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of Natural Sciences<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of Management and Economics of Services<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of <strong>The</strong>ology<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Off-campus Faculty of Administration<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of Philology<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Faculty of Geosciences<br />
Nine faculties are accredited to doctoral level, with PhD programs offered in fifteen<br />
courses of study. <strong>The</strong> Economics and Management, Management and Economics<br />
of Services and <strong>The</strong>ology faculties are among the country’s top-ranked institutions<br />
by the Polish Ministry of Science, with the remainder also scoring highly in ministry<br />
evaluations.<br />
<strong>The</strong> teaching methodology employed at Szczecin <strong>University</strong> is based on Bologna<br />
rules, with bachelor’s degrees awarded after three years of study and most master’s<br />
degrees requiring two years to complete. Szczecin <strong>University</strong> employs more than 120<br />
full professors among a total academic staff of 263. A special emphasis on regional issues<br />
has long underpinned development of the educational and research infrastructure.<br />
Today, the research staff numbers 1,200 professionals, who are supported by some 450<br />
doctoral students and 900 members of administrative staff. Research projects are related<br />
to the social, economic and cultural transformation of the region and the country.<br />
From the 5,000 full-time and part-time students registered in the inaugural academic<br />
year, Szczecin <strong>University</strong>’s student population today numbers 29,000. Students and staff<br />
members are encouraged to gain international experience, with the European Credit<br />
Transfer System (ECTS) employed to ensure recognition of courses and programs<br />
completed during academic exchanges. This year, some 250 students at Szczecin<br />
<strong>University</strong> are involved in exchange programs, including 70 incoming foreign students<br />
enrolled in one- or two-semester exchanges under the SOCRATES/ERASMUS program.
School of<br />
Polish Language and Culture<br />
for Foreigners<br />
THE INSTITUTE OF POLISH STUDIES AND CULTURAL COMPETENCE<br />
at Szczecin <strong>University</strong><br />
School of Polish Language and Culture for Foreigners at the Institute of Polish<br />
Studies and Culture Competence organizes Polish language courses for foreigners.<br />
<strong>The</strong> main purpose of the School is teaching Polish as a foreign language.<br />
We are offering both the intensive courses (3 weeks) and term courses.<br />
Depending on the results of the qualification test, students will be placed in<br />
beginner, intermediate or advanced student groups.<br />
<strong>The</strong> tutorials for term one will be held 2 times a week, 1,5 hour each (this makes two<br />
lesson hours, 45 minutes each). <strong>The</strong> overall number of the teaching hours included<br />
in the course amounts to 60 (60 x 45 minutes). <strong>The</strong> fee for each participant’s one term<br />
course amounts to 1,800 PLN.<br />
<strong>The</strong> sum of 1,800 PLN constitutes the sum paid for the course whose participants<br />
study in the groups of 2-8 people. Should there be an insufficient number of people<br />
willing to take up the course, we offer individual lessons. <strong>The</strong> overall fee for one term<br />
of individual studying amounts to 2,700 PLN.<br />
For more details and registration consult the Office of the Institute of Polish Studies and Culture<br />
Competence at Szczecin <strong>University</strong><br />
al. Piastów 40 b (Building 5, 2 nd floor), 71-065 Szczecin, phone (+4891) 444 2713; skjj2@poczta.onet.pl