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Download issue (PDF) - Nieman Foundation - Harvard University

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Women: International<br />

put it simply, public<br />

opinion is not stuck on<br />

the same page as the<br />

male editors.<br />

In our countries, the<br />

main <strong>issue</strong> that traditionally<br />

has moved public<br />

opinion—politics—<br />

is fading away and,<br />

frankly, it might be for<br />

good. Most leaders,<br />

when invested with authority,<br />

have abused<br />

power and/or economic<br />

interests. While people<br />

die of hunger and neglect<br />

in many places<br />

throughout the world,<br />

money accumulates in<br />

the hands of authority.<br />

Corruption sets in.<br />

People lose hope. Today,<br />

the more that<br />

sources of information<br />

come from formal authority,<br />

the farther away<br />

the people withdraw.<br />

Media, as a whole,<br />

have been slow in understanding<br />

this.<br />

Women journalists,<br />

who have wanted to<br />

move the agenda elsewhere<br />

but who have<br />

had little or no space to<br />

do so, have been the<br />

exception. We have<br />

longed to cover <strong>issue</strong>s<br />

that public opinion now<br />

seems focused on—human<br />

relationships, the<br />

workplace, gender <strong>issue</strong>s,<br />

discrimination,<br />

AIDS, poverty, home<br />

violence, raising children,<br />

and quality of life. But these<br />

<strong>issue</strong>s have had to wait too long, beaten<br />

back by stories that lack a sensible<br />

point of view, and have resulted in<br />

media standardization.<br />

In mid-1999, Uruguayan journalist<br />

María Urruzola, a victim of constant<br />

sexual harassment from one of her<br />

colleagues at work, wrote an article on<br />

what was going on at her bureau. She<br />

described her treatment in its utmost<br />

detail and summoned other women in<br />

A massive funeral for eight teenagers raped and killed by a serial killer in Alto Hospicio in northern Chile.<br />

Photo courtesy of Paula magazine.<br />

the country to speak out. She told her<br />

male boss that she wanted the piece to<br />

be published in her paper, Brecha (The<br />

Gap). He agreed. Good for María and<br />

good for Brecha. This unlikely outcome<br />

gave the newspaper the high<br />

credibility it has held ever since.<br />

Women’s impact in reporting and<br />

writing is often evident in the “feminine”<br />

point of view they bring to analyzing<br />

news. Women know about feelings<br />

and emotions, and they want to<br />

look at the social phenomena hidden<br />

behind the facts. And they usually know<br />

how to get at stories that other reporters<br />

have missed. In fact, recently Latin<br />

American women reporters have been<br />

bringing many stories to the fore about<br />

discrimination, gender, poverty, hunger<br />

in Sudan, nine-year-old girls being<br />

circumcised in 29 African countries,<br />

and what life is like for a Taliban woman<br />

under her burka, a story reported long<br />

before September 11.<br />

<strong>Nieman</strong> Reports / Winter 2001 101

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