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SUSREF 13 (57) One of the benefits of panel insulation is that the panels can be relatively large (up to 12m long), which speeds up the installation. Image 6 shows an example of a ventilated façade and Image 7 shows the composition of the system. Image 6. Example of a panel insulation system. (Vetisol CLIN) Image 7. Structure of a panel insulation system. (Vetisol CLIN) 3.4.3.4 Insulating plasters Insulating plasters are a form of insulation, where the insulating material is sprayed straight onto the existing wall structure. The benefits of these systems is that they can help fix irregularities and defects in the existing wall and can be easily applied to irregular or complicated facades. They do not need additional adhesive for fixing. (Protherm 2011)
SUSREF 14 (57) In one example system the insulation material is a lightweight insulation plaster, which is made of polystyrene (PS) beads mixed with plaster. The plaster is prepared on site with a plastering machine and sprayed on the wall in multiple layers. The surface layer is leveled and a coating layer is applied on top of it. The coating layer is then finished with paint. Image 8 Image 6shows an example of a ventilated façade and Image 9 shows the application of the system. Image 8. Insulating plaster finished with paint (Protherm 2011) Image 9. Applying insulating plaster (Protherm 2011)
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Page 3 and 4: SUSREF 2 (57) 3.6.3 Insulating with
Page 5 and 6: SUSREF 2 (57) 2. Objectives The mai
Page 7 and 8: SUSREF 4 (57) Non-load bearing cavi
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Page 35 and 36: SUSREF 32 (57) The PV façades are
Page 37 and 38: SUSREF 34 (57) The solar collectors
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Page 41 and 42: SUSREF 38 (57) 3.8.7.1 Application
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in four principal directions. The r
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For the detailed study, the case 1.
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Image 12. Relative humidity of moni
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In case of mineral wool insulation,
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1.1.2.2 Replacement of original the
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Table 3. The maximum possible leaki
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Image 21. Un-insulated wall (left)
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Image 24. Performance of a solid wa
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3.2.1 (E1) 100 mm MW + thin renderi
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Image 28. Water leakage points of d
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Image 32. Moisture and temperatures
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Image 36. Water leakage point in a
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1.4 Krakow Int.EPS 0.00% 147.16 3.8
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case with actual material propertie
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Table 10. Different refurbishment m
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- EPS or PUR foam on inner surface
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V cap is volume of all capillary po
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Mould growth Numerical simulation o
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uptake, the evaporation of water va
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1.1.4.6 Case study 1: Jyväskylä (
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The condition and the expected rema
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Image 46. Results for the PUR refur
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MW or PUR MW Image 48. Refurbished
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ESP Image 51. Original unrefurbishe
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Corrosion (relative to LS) 1,0 0,9
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The time of refurbishment is the ti
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The monitoring points of carbonatio
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Mould Growth Index 6 5 4 3 2 1 Orig
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1.1.4.13 Variables in the analyses
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after the risk period is a result o
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1.1.4.15 References Fagerlund, G. 1
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SUSREF 2 (11) temperature is actual
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SUSREF 4 (11) HDD A ( U ref U ren
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SUSREF 6 (11) Q H Q Q (3) losses
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SUSREF 8 (11) 2 Significant improve
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SUSREF 10 (11) Table 9. Effect of I
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SUSREF 1 (9) Deliverable: D4.2 - Ge
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SUSREF 3 (9) Paris Month CDD_4h CDD
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SUSREF 5 (9) The results show that,
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SUSREF 7 (9) 3 EPS 0.05 0.039 4 hol
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SUSREF 9 (9) 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.
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SUSREF 2(19) Arrays are most often
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SUSREF 4(19) Figure 2. Solar electr
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SUSREF 6(19) North facing Electrici
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SUSREF 8(19) London Electricity pro
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SUSREF 10(19) 1.4 Discussion For fi
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SUSREF 12(19) Figure 12. Solar ther
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SUSREF 14(19) Solar fraction of DHW
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SUSREF 16(19) Solar fraction of DHW
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SUSREF 18(19) 3 PVT Photovoltaic an
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SUSREF Sustainable Refurbishment of
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SUSREF 1 (13) Deliverable: D4.2 Tit
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SUSREF 3 (13) Extra Insulation mate
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SUSREF 5 (13) Life cycle costs - Ca
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SUSREF 7 (13) Sandwich E2-LCC (eur/
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SUSREF 9 (13) Solid concrete E1-LCC
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SUSREF 11 (13) Summary and conclusi
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SUSREF 13 (13) Künzel Helmut, Kün
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SUSREF 2 (10) Evaluation criteria:
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SUSREF 4 (10) W1_Solid wall; Brick,
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SUSREF 6 (10) W5_Insulated load bea
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SUSREF 8 (10) Thick noncombustible
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SUSREF 10 (10) Combustible -2
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2 (14) refurbishment on the individ
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4 (14) aggravation indoor air) incr
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6 (14) 1.2.2 Air quality Air qualit
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8 (14) Ventilation efficiency -2 th
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10 (14) If existing wall has infect
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12 (14) 1.5.3 Acoustics The effect
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14 (14) 1.6.3 Acoustics The replace
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Mardjalevic & Rogers, 2006) 2 . In
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Figure 3: Example room to be simula
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For Helsinki: Facade Orientation Ea
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For Bilbao: Facade Orientation East
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3 (18) be removal of cladding, impr
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5 (18) 2 Significant improvement or
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7 (18) 3. External insulation (E) 3
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9 (18) Dfb Dfc 0 -1 0 -1 0 -1 0 -1
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11 (18) Cfb Cfbw Csa Dfb Dfc 2 2 2
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13 (18) Cfb - temperate withou
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15 (18) Dfb - cold, without dry s
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17 (18) Dfc - cold, without dry se
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3 (3) 5. Cavity insulation Cavity i
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2 (40) Easiness of maintenance (ex
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4 (40) Figure 2.1.1. Solid wall - d
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6 (40) 2.2 Sandwich elements made w
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8 (40) Table 2.2.2. Vulnerability t
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10 (40) Maintenance procedures and
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Figure 2.4.1. Left: Load bearing ca
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14 (40) Table 2.4.2. Vulnerability
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16 (40) Dirt and microbial growth.
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18 (40) Table 3.1.1.2. Vulnerabilit
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20 (40) Table 3.1.1.3 Continued. Th
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Figure 3.1.2.2. Retrofitting extern
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26 (40) Table 3.1.2.3 Continued. Th
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28 (40) Figure 3.1.3.1 Brick veneer
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32 (40) 3.2 Internal insulation On
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34 (40) Table 3.2.2. The effects on
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36 (40) Table 3.3.1. Vulnerability
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38 (40) 5. Bibliography Askeland A
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Zirkelbach D Influence ogf temperat
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Form. Strictly speaking, form deser
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The thermal environment also includ
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It is important to identify the cha
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4. References Heschong, L. (1980).
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