2012 Rail Trends - Railway Association of Canada
2012 Rail Trends - Railway Association of Canada
2012 Rail Trends - Railway Association of Canada
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Environment<br />
<strong>Canada</strong>’s legacy <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ound scenic beauty is<br />
recognized around the world, and rail is part <strong>of</strong><br />
maintaining the country’s natural splendour. In<br />
addition to moving people, goods and the economy,<br />
<strong>Canada</strong>’s railways boast a first-rate environmental<br />
record and commitment to sustainability. While the<br />
country’s rail sector <strong>of</strong>ten moves more than 70 per<br />
cent <strong>of</strong> all surface goods each year, it only accounts for<br />
3.4 per cent <strong>of</strong> the transportation sector’s Greenhouse<br />
Gas Emissions (GHG) and less than 1 per cent<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Canada</strong>’s overall GHGs. 4 Since 1995, <strong>Canada</strong>’s<br />
freight and passenger rail sectors have participated<br />
in a Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understanding (MOU) with<br />
the Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canada</strong> to voluntarily reduce<br />
GHGs and Criteria Air Contaminants (CAC). Under this<br />
initiative, the sector has committed to GHG and CAC reduction targets for<br />
freight, short line, intercity and commuter railways, and it will continue to<br />
work with governments, communities and other private sector partners to<br />
increase the sustainability <strong>of</strong> the Canadian supply chain.<br />
<strong>2012</strong><br />
18<br />
2011 environmental highlights:<br />
••<br />
The sector reduced fuel consumption by 3.1 per cent compared<br />
to 2010.<br />
••<br />
The industry’s number <strong>of</strong> freight car inventory was basically<br />
unchanged from a year before and its locomotive fleet increased<br />
by 23 locomotives. However, Canadian railways managed to<br />
lower the miles (kilometres) <strong>of</strong> road operated (road over which<br />
a railway has operating rights) by 1.8 per cent from 2010.<br />
••<br />
Dangerous goods (DG) leaker incidents accounted for 25 per<br />
cent <strong>of</strong> all reportable incidents, the lowest share to date.<br />
4 Source: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), 2010.