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52<br />

R E G I O N S O F S L O V A K I A<br />

ŽILINA Region<br />

General Information<br />

The Zilina region is situated in the northern part of Slovakia. It is prevailingly of<br />

mountainous character made up by ranges of mountains the West Tatras, The<br />

Giant and the Little Fatra. Population is concentrated in the valleys of major<br />

regional rivers – the Váh, the Orava and the Turiec.<br />

The region is neighbouring with Czech Republic and Poland. It has also borders<br />

with three other Slovakia’s regions Trencin, Banska Bystrica and Presov. Its<br />

population is homogenous form from 98% by Slovaks and 1,2% by Czechs.<br />

ŽILINA REGION (2001)<br />

Districts Area (km 2 ) Number Number Density Increase<br />

of communities of inhabitants of population of population (%)<br />

Bytča 282 13 30 581 107 /km 2 -1,12<br />

Čadca 760 23 93 057 121 /km 2 0,72<br />

Dolný Kubín 490 24 39 591 79 /km 2 3,11<br />

Kysucké N. Mesto 174 14 33 539 190 /km 2 0,42<br />

Lipt. Mikuláš 1322 56 74 486 56 /km 2 -1,87<br />

Martin 736 43 98 096 133 /km 2 -0,51<br />

Námestovo 690 24 56 051 77 /km 2 6,45<br />

Ružomberok 647 25 59 831 92 /km 2 -1,21<br />

Turčianske Teplice 479 26 16 716 35 /km 2 -4,46<br />

Tvrdošín 479 15 34 970 71 /km 2 3,75<br />

Žilina 815 51 157 163 191 /km 2 0,86<br />

Whole region 6874 314 694 081 100 /km 2 0,66<br />

Source: Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic<br />

STRUCTURE OF SELECTED INDUSTRIAL BRANCHES ACCORDING TO NUMBER<br />

OF EMPLOYEES IN ŽILINA REGION TO 06/2001.<br />

Services, other branches 34%<br />

ECONOMY<br />

The Zilina region can be considered as industrial<br />

one. It is because of two facts, its location in<br />

proximity of industrial areas of neighboring Czech<br />

Republic and Poland and also lack of fertile<br />

soil. Industry represents 72% of its year turnover.<br />

It includes all the sectors and is rather equally<br />

distributed. Generally its export orientation is<br />

rather low with exception of Ružomberok and<br />

Žilina districts.<br />

Regional GDP at market prices in 2000 amounted<br />

10.71% of the whole GDP in Slovakia.<br />

STRUCTURE OF THE INDUSTRY<br />

The most productive companies of the region<br />

are focused in production of wood, pulp, paper<br />

and products made from them. Another three<br />

industry sectors are Metallurgy, relatively the<br />

biggest export sector, Engineering and Electronics.<br />

Alike the other regions the construction with 13%<br />

share on turnover is very strong in Zilina.<br />

Electronics industry has a relatively high share<br />

in the region. Its importance is growing thanks<br />

to investment activities of foreign investors.<br />

Significant concentration of its production is in<br />

Liptovsky Hradok, Nizna and Trstena.<br />

Real estate 3%<br />

Financial intermediation 0,52%<br />

Trade 7%<br />

Transport 2%<br />

Construction 5%<br />

Hotels, restaurants 0,48%<br />

Agriculture 5%<br />

FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT<br />

IN THE REGION<br />

The location of the region, near the border of<br />

industrial areas of Czech republic and Poland,<br />

give it the potential and opportunity for close<br />

co operational relations with foreign producers.<br />

It also increases its attractiveness for foreign<br />

investors. The volume of FDI has reached to<br />

3Q.2001 the amount of 213,65 € (4,5%).<br />

Remarkable fact about the structure of foreign<br />

investment is relatively high share of Czech<br />

capital.<br />

Source: Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic<br />

Industry in total 43%<br />

MAIN INVESTORS:<br />

Investor Country Company Industry<br />

Volkswagen Germany Volkswagen <strong>Bratislava</strong> Automotive.<br />

Alcatel Germany Alcatel Liptovský Hrádok Electronics<br />

Punch Belgium Punch Námestovo Electronics<br />

Ferona Czech rep. Ferona Zilina Trade<br />

Ina Deutschland Germany INA Kysucké Nové Mesto Machinery<br />

Ecco Denmark Ecco Martin Shoes<br />

Neusiedler Austria SCP Ružomberok Pulp and paper<br />

Matsushita Japan Matsushita Electronic Components Trstená Electronics

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