Country Economic Work for Malaysia - Islamic Development Bank

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Annex Table 1.1 Malaysia: Socio-Economic Indicators 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Economic Development GDP at Purchasers Price($ billion) /1/ 93.8 92.8 100.8 110.2 124.7 137.5 155.3 188.8 225 194.3 232.1 236.6 Per Capita Income($ current price) ) /2 3,450 3,540 3,780 4,163 4,626 5,038 5,701 6,724 7,837 6,767 8,126 9,575 Real GDP Growth (%) /2 8.9 0.5 5.4 5.8 6.8 5.3 5.8 6.5 4.8 -1.6 7.2 5.1 Agriculture -0.6 2.8 5.6 5.0 2.6 5.4 2.2 4.3 0.6 2.1 4.5 Manufacturing -5.9 4.3 8.4 9.8 5.2 7.1 3.1 1.2 -9.3 11.4 6.7 Services 6.0 6.5 4.5 6.8 7.2 7.3 9.7 7.6 3.1 6.8 5.3 Fiscal Deficit, Federal (% of GDP) /2 -5.5 -5.5 -5.6 -5.3 -4.1 -3.6 -3.3 -3.2 -4.8 -7.0 -5.6 -5.0 Gross Domestic Savings (% of GDP) 1/ 46.1 41.8 42.0 42.5 43.4 42.8 43.1 42.1 42.5 36.0 39.2 Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP) /1 26.9 24.4 24.8 22.8 23.0 20.0 20.5 21.6 19.3 14.4 21.4 Private 13.4 11.5 8.1 8.1 10.7 10.3 10.8 11.9 10.5 9.5 10.3 Public 11.9 13.6 15.4 14.3 10.3 10.2 9.9 9.6 9.1 10.7 10.0 Foreign Direct Investment (% of GDP) /3 4.4 0.6 3.2 2.2 3.7 2.9 3.9 4.6 3.2 0.7 3.8 Inflation Rate (%) /2 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.2 1.4 3.0 3.6 2.0 5.4 0.6 1.7 3.2 Current Account Surplus (% of GDP) /4 9.0 7.9 8.0 12.0 12.1 15.0 16.4 15.9 17.7 16.5 11.5 11.5 Merchandise Trade Surplus (% of GDP) /5 17.3 15.3 14.2 19.4 17.2 19.8 19.3 15.9 19.3 17.3 14.4 13.4 Total Debt, Federal (% of GDP) ) /2 35.2 41.3 43.0 45.1 45.7 43.8 42.2 41.5 41.3 53.3 53.1 Domestic 30.0 34.4 33.6 36.2 38.4 38.0 37.8 38.5 38.5 51.3 51.0 Foreign 5.3 6.9 9.5 8.9 7.3 5.7 4.4 3.1 2.7 2.0 2.2 Total Foreign Reserves ($ billion)l 6 28.7 29.9 33.8 44.2 66.3 70.2 82.3 101.6 91.7 96.8 106.6 133.6 (months of retained imports) 5.1 5.4 6.6 8 7.7 7.8 8.4 7.6 9.7 8.6 9.6 Exchange rate (average, RM/US$) /6 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.2 3.1 Social Development Unemployment rate 2/ 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.4 3.1 Population (million) /2 23.5 24 24.7 25.3 25.9 26.5 26.8 27.2 27.5 27.9 28.3 28.6 Incidence of poverty 2/ 1/ Overall 6.0 5.7 3.6 3.8 Rural 13.5 11.9 7.1 8.4 Urban 2.3 2.5 2.0 1.7 World Bank, World Development Indicators 2/ Economic Planning Unit (2011), The Malaysian Economy in Figures (various issues) 3/UNCTAD, UNCTADstat 4/ IMF Economic Outlook (April 2012) 5/ Department of Statistics, Government of Malaysia (website) (calculated as merchandise trade balance (exports – imports) as share of GDP at purchaser’s price) 6/ Bank Negara Malaysia 31
Annex Table 1.2. Malaysia: MDGs Achievement 1990 2009 32
Page 4: Acknowledgements Appreciation for s
Page 7 and 8: ISRA : International Shari’ah Res
Page 9 and 10: (v) Foreign Direct Investment……
Page 11 and 12: (2005)), key insights emerged in tw
Page 13 and 14: drain. Further, the Government need
Page 15 and 16: macroeconomic indicators are given
Page 17 and 18: SMEs are concentrated in the servic
Page 19 and 20: easy technology adoption, pro-busin
Page 21 and 22: Kelantan with the lowest per capita
Page 23 and 24: Figure 1.12. General Growth Diagnos
Page 25 and 26: that the Government’s Economic Tr
Page 27 and 28: (ii) Low Returns to Investments app
Page 29 and 30: Figure 1.22. Malaysia's Exports by
Page 31 and 32: 43. Malaysia’s private firms are
Page 33 and 34: over the medium-term. Several initi
Page 35 and 36: growth software compared to its maj
Page 37 and 38: esearchers and technicians in R&D p
Page 39: 59. Malaysia can further enhance it
Page 43 and 44: 64. The Malaysian experience has al
Page 45 and 46: economic growth. The ETP is expecte
Page 47 and 48: 77. According to the Global Competi
Page 49 and 50: development of infrastructure throu
Page 51 and 52: a. Northern Corridor Economic Regio
Page 53 and 54: The challenge is for financial inst
Page 55 and 56: Original Equipment Manufacturing (O
Page 57 and 58: Intensify formalisation to promote
Page 59 and 60: Sukuk market has experienced unprec
Page 61 and 62: For innovation to become an importa
Page 63 and 64: y the United States (MYR2.3 billion
Page 65 and 66: (vi) (vii) Sharing Eexperience and
Page 67 and 68: institutions as well as Islamic pro
Page 69 and 70: Liberal Foreign Exchange Administra
Page 71 and 72: Issues/Challenges Facing the Islami
Page 73 and 74: Funding from Government of Malaysia
Page 75 and 76: programmes in the country. Initiati
Page 77 and 78: labeling and branding of Halal prod
Page 79 and 80: to over 200 industrial estates or p
Page 81 and 82: member countries can be provided te
Page 83 and 84: Figure 6.5: MATRADE Business Strate
Page 85 and 86: offered by the 35 MTCP training ins
Page 87 and 88: case of the economies in transition
Page 89 and 90: Key Challenges Facing the MTCP
Page 91:
iii. Conclusion 185. Above diagnost
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Country Economic Work for Malaysia - Islamic Development Bank

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