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Country Economic Work for Malaysia - Islamic Development Bank

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member countries can be provided technical know-how and incentives be granted to<br />

companies operating in the designated Halal Park. Further, in an ef<strong>for</strong>t to promote Halal<br />

Industry and Halal supply chain, the incentives can be broadened <strong>for</strong> the logistic operators<br />

from IDB MCs and non-MCs.<br />

(v) Enhancing Innovation Exchange among IDB Member Countries 31<br />

Importance of Innovation Exchange<br />

159. The changes that the world is experiencing today are largely a result of an accelerated<br />

pace of innovation, which can lead countries out of their “locked space” and propels them<br />

<strong>for</strong>ward, thereby increasing both their economic status as well as the quality of lives of their<br />

citizens. The main theme of the New <strong>Economic</strong> Model initiated by the <strong>Malaysia</strong>n<br />

Government is to create innovation-led economy.<br />

<strong>Malaysia</strong>n Government’s Role in Innovation Ecosystem<br />

160. The Government of <strong>Malaysia</strong> is an important component of the innovation<br />

ecosystem. It has embarked on a Trans<strong>for</strong>mation Programme and this is already beginning to<br />

show favourable results. The Government is aware that it has to bring ‘Innovation into<br />

Government and Government into Innovation’. This involves every level of the public sector<br />

– from the highest to downwards. Decision makers in government have become conversant<br />

with innovation and are <strong>for</strong>mulating frameworks, regulations and policies that support<br />

innovation.<br />

Formation of a New Unit in Prime Minister’s Office, called UNIK (Unit Inovasi<br />

Khas)<br />

161. The <strong>Malaysia</strong>n Government <strong>for</strong>med a new Unit under the purview of the Prime<br />

Minister’s Office, called UNIK (Unit Inovasi Khas). This Unit has begun identifying<br />

solutions to address the gaps in the innovation ecosystem. The UNIK will be examining all<br />

the areas of the ecosystem – Government, universities, the education system, funding and<br />

skills.<br />

Agensi Inovasi <strong>Malaysia</strong> (AIM) Act 2010<br />

162. For <strong>Malaysia</strong> to achieve high income and advance country status, it must be able<br />

to compete regionally and globally, which is only possible through innovation. In order<br />

to enhance innovation and R&D, the Agensi Inovasi <strong>Malaysia</strong> (AIM) Act was passed on 21<br />

December 2010 by the Parliament and was operationalised on 15 April 2011. The main<br />

objective of the AIM was to design programmes and activities to enhance innovation, and<br />

commercialize new products. As a result of the Government’s ef<strong>for</strong>ts, the number of<br />

trademarks and patents registered domestically increased 55.4% during the first eight months<br />

of 2011 compared to 14.7% in the corresponding period of 2010.<br />

31 Sources: Special Innovation Unit (UNIK), Prime Minister’s Department; National Innovation Foundation; Tenth<br />

<strong>Malaysia</strong> Plan; <strong>Malaysia</strong> Budget 2012; <strong>Economic</strong> Planning Unit; Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation;<br />

and <strong>Malaysia</strong> Technology <strong>Development</strong> Corporation (MTDC).<br />

72

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