Country Economic Work for Malaysia - Islamic Development Bank
Country Economic Work for Malaysia - Islamic Development Bank
Country Economic Work for Malaysia - Islamic Development Bank
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Issues/Challenges Facing the <strong>Islamic</strong> Finance in <strong>Malaysia</strong><br />
137. Despite the fact that <strong>Islamic</strong> finance industry is quite well-developed in <strong>Malaysia</strong>, it<br />
faces key issues and challenges which if addressed can further unlock the industry’s potential<br />
to contribute significantly more to national and international development of <strong>Islamic</strong> finance.<br />
Key challenges facing the <strong>Islamic</strong> banking are as follows:<br />
Awareness: There remains the need to enhance awareness about the commercial values of<br />
<strong>Islamic</strong> finance instruments amongst retail and corporate customers and the growing usage of<br />
<strong>Islamic</strong> finance has transcend beyond Muslims customers.<br />
Standardization and Harmonization: There is further need to promote standardisation of<br />
documentations globally in supporting the <strong>Islamic</strong> finance cross-border business from<br />
<strong>Malaysia</strong>.<br />
Product Innovation: There is an opportunity to foster product innovation with distinctive<br />
features in order to open up new and enterprising avenues through <strong>Islamic</strong> finance.<br />
Talent and Research <strong>Development</strong>: There is an on-going need to cater <strong>for</strong> the talent demand<br />
of the industry in particular in enlarging the pool of talent that is both Shariah and finance<br />
conversant. Research on under-explored areas need to be intensified further e.g. <strong>Islamic</strong><br />
venture capital.<br />
Waqf Opportunities: The concept of Waqf as a tool of utilizing Shariah-compliant financing<br />
<strong>for</strong> development and poverty alleviation remains under-utilized in <strong>Malaysia</strong>. This area<br />
requires special attention from the concerned authorities and viable projects can be identified.<br />
(ii) Collaboration with <strong>Malaysia</strong> Science Academy 26<br />
Overview of Science and Technology in <strong>Malaysia</strong><br />
138. The Science and Technology related activities have been essentially Reverse<br />
Linkage exercises <strong>for</strong> which knowledge and expertise are shared by the <strong>Malaysia</strong>n<br />
entities <strong>for</strong> the benefit of other IDB member countries involved. In this regard, <strong>Malaysia</strong>n<br />
Industry-Government Group <strong>for</strong> High Technology (MIGHT) has launched 3 new initiatives;<br />
(i) the <strong>Malaysia</strong>n Biomass Initiative (MBI); (ii) the SMART Community Initiative (SMI); and<br />
(iii) Human Capital Building Initiative (HCBI). The aim of these initiatives is to utilize the<br />
In<strong>for</strong>mation and Communication Technology (ICT) and new scientific discoveries to enhance<br />
the quality of life in <strong>Malaysia</strong> and the other IDB MCs and Non-MCs. In this regard, <strong>Malaysia</strong><br />
Science Academy continues to play a key role in S&T development.<br />
<strong>Malaysia</strong> Science Academy<br />
139. The <strong>Malaysia</strong> Science Academy was established in 1995 and is funded by the<br />
Government of <strong>Malaysia</strong>. The main objectives of the Academy are the following:<br />
26 Sources: <strong>Malaysia</strong> Science Academy, Annual Report (2010); Ministry of Higher Education; Ministry of Science,<br />
Technology and Innovation; and <strong>Malaysia</strong> Institute of High Technology Industry (MIGHT)<br />
62