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Barrie Creeks, Lovers Creek, and Hewitt's Creek Subwatershed Plan

Barrie Creeks, Lovers Creek, and Hewitt's Creek Subwatershed Plan

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The <strong>Barrie</strong> <strong><strong>Creek</strong>s</strong>, <strong>Lovers</strong> <strong>Creek</strong> <strong>and</strong> Hewitt’s <strong>Creek</strong> <strong>Subwatershed</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Figure 6-10: Wetl<strong>and</strong> patch size distribution in the Hewitt’s <strong>Creek</strong> subwatershed.<br />

Again, like woodl<strong>and</strong>s, the physical connections between individual wetl<strong>and</strong> patches are<br />

extremely important for some species. In the case of wetl<strong>and</strong>s specifically, many species of<br />

turtles, frogs, <strong>and</strong> salam<strong>and</strong>ers require both upl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> wetl<strong>and</strong> habitat to meet the needs of<br />

their breeding cycle. Preserving these species in a rural-urban l<strong>and</strong>scape like that of these<br />

subwatersheds requires that both habitat types, as well as the physical connectivity between<br />

them, be protected.<br />

6.2.3 Valleyl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

A valleyl<strong>and</strong> is a natural depression in the l<strong>and</strong>scape that is often, but not always, associated<br />

with a river or stream. Valleyl<strong>and</strong>s are an important part of the framework of a watershed as the<br />

l<strong>and</strong>scape is generally a mosaic of valleyl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> tablel<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Valleyl<strong>and</strong>s provide numerous functions for an ecosystem. These include (OMNR, 2010):<br />

• Ecological Values: dispersal <strong>and</strong> migration of wildlife, microclimate for plant<br />

communities<br />

• Hydrological Values: movement of surface water, ground water discharge areas,<br />

transport of sediment <strong>and</strong> nutrients, often associated with floodplains<br />

• Cultural values: location of aboriginal travel routes, influence current development<br />

patterns<br />

Chapter 6: Terrestrial Natural Heritage 278

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