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SME Finance Policy Guide

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G-20 <strong>SME</strong> FINANCE POLICY GUIDE<br />

13<br />

<strong>SME</strong> Lending Targets in the United Kingdom<br />

In February 2011, the Merlin Agreement was established between the UK Government and the major UK banks – specifically<br />

Barclays, HSBC, LBG and RBS, and Santander - recognizing their responsibility to support economic recovery<br />

in the United Kingdom. The agreement sets lending targets of around £190 billion this year, including £76 billion<br />

to small firms. The Bank of England will monitor whether the loans targets are being met. This is part of a wider<br />

agreement that also includes curbs on bonuses and requirements to disclose salaries, and has been negotiated as a<br />

result of the banking sector bailout that occurred in the context of the crisis.<br />

The banks are also committed to implementing the recommendations of the UK Business <strong>Finance</strong> Taskforce (which<br />

also comprises Standard Chartered), in particular the following;<br />

i) Support a network of mentors from the banks, attached to existing mentoring organizations, to deliver a free finance<br />

service to small and medium sized businesses across the United Kingdom;<br />

ii) Improve service levels to micro enterprises through a new lending code;<br />

iii) Publish lending principles that clearly set out the minimum standards for medium-sized and larger businesses;<br />

iv) Establish transparent appeals processes for when loan applications are declined, with processes independently<br />

monitored by a senior independent reviewer, who will publish the results of their review;<br />

v) Initiate a pre re-financing dialogue 12 months ahead of any term loan coming to an end;<br />

vi) Establish and invest in a new £1.5 billion Business Growth Fund (built over a number of years);<br />

vii) Support the Enterprise <strong>Finance</strong> Guarantee Scheme;<br />

viii) Help mid-sized businesses access syndicated debt markets;<br />

ix) Improve access to trade finance;<br />

x) Signpost alternative sources of finance;<br />

xi) Fund and publish a regular independent survey on business finance demand and lending supply;<br />

xii) Enhance the cross-industry lending dataset by broadening the statistics on (among other things) lending to deprived<br />

areas and national and regional data on the provision of bank support to business start-ups<br />

xiii) Hold regional outreach events throughout 2011;<br />

xiv) Improve customer information including a review of literature and other materials (e.g., loan applications); and<br />

xv) Establish a Business <strong>Finance</strong> Round Table.<br />

Source: http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/d/bank_agreement_090211.pdf<br />

data availability and investing in regular collection and<br />

dissemination of reliable financial inclusion data. The<br />

focus of these data-related investments will vary by<br />

country, but overall recommended measures to<br />

improve the current data landscape on <strong>SME</strong> finance are<br />

the following:<br />

• Harmonize the definitions of the concepts to be<br />

measured to ensure comparability across countries<br />

and over time, to devise development strategies, and<br />

to adapt or design informed policies. This is especially<br />

important for data and measurement of access<br />

to finance by <strong>SME</strong>s and women-owned <strong>SME</strong>s. 12<br />

• Standardize data collection and indicator computation.<br />

The use of international concepts, classifications<br />

and methods promotes the transparency,<br />

consistency and efficiency of statistical systems.<br />

• Build or improve national statistical capacity to<br />

improve data availability and quality.<br />

• Improve data availability and quality with a focus on<br />

missing indicators including barriers to access, usage<br />

by enterprises, role of informal providers, etc.<br />

• Build consistent and reliable data sources for access<br />

to finance by agricultural <strong>SME</strong>s. 13<br />

• Ensure open data access.<br />

12 Also see “Strengthening Access to <strong>Finance</strong> for Women-Owned <strong>SME</strong>s in Developing Countries: Executive Summary for GPFI Report”<br />

prepared by IFC for the GPFI <strong>SME</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> Sub-group, August 2011.<br />

13 Source: “<strong>Policy</strong> Paper on Agricultural <strong>Finance</strong> for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Executive Summary for GPFI Report” prepared<br />

by IFC for the GPFI <strong>SME</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> Sub-group (August 2011).

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