Flexible Design of Airport System Using Real Options Analysis - MIT
Flexible Design of Airport System Using Real Options Analysis - MIT
Flexible Design of Airport System Using Real Options Analysis - MIT
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12/14/2007<br />
1.231 Planning and <strong>Design</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> <strong>System</strong> Dai Ohama<br />
The demand curve shown in Figure 4-3 is still deterministic projection, and this is<br />
usually used for the static analysis. However, it is essential to recognize and consider the<br />
uncertainty in this demand forecasting. Thus, uncertainty is recognized in the model by<br />
simulating possible scenarios. It indicates how fluctuations can be incorporated around<br />
deterministic projections based on the relevant probability distribution. [17] In this case<br />
study, 2,000 Monte Calro Simulations are generated where all <strong>of</strong> those simulations create<br />
each demand scenarios over the 20 years span. Figure 4-4 shows some <strong>of</strong> the examples <strong>of</strong><br />
simulations <strong>of</strong> the uncertain demand. All <strong>of</strong> these scenarios can be considered and<br />
incorporated into the calculation <strong>of</strong> the expected value <strong>of</strong> the plans statistically.<br />
120<br />
Demand Forecasting<br />
120<br />
Demand Forecasting<br />
Demand (PAX in million)<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Projected Demand (Government)<br />
Projected Demand (This Project)<br />
Demand scenario<br />
1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012 2017 2022 2027<br />
Time (Year)<br />
Demand (PAX in million)<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Projected Demand (Government)<br />
Projected Demand (This Project)<br />
Demand scenario<br />
1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012 2017 2022 2027<br />
Time (Year)<br />
120<br />
Demand Forecasting<br />
120<br />
Demand Forecasting<br />
Demand (PAX in million)<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
Projected Demand (Government)<br />
Projected Demand (This Project)<br />
Demand scenario<br />
Demand (PAX in million)<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
Projected Demand (Government)<br />
Projected Demand (This Project)<br />
Demand scenario<br />
0<br />
1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012 2017 2022 2027<br />
Time (Year)<br />
0<br />
1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007 2012 2017 2022 2027<br />
Time (Year)<br />
Figure 4-4 Examples <strong>of</strong> Simulation <strong>of</strong> the Uncertain Demand<br />
4.4 Summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> Condition<br />
The Table 4-3 shows the summary <strong>of</strong> analysis condition.<br />
Term Project: <strong>Flexible</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Airport</strong> <strong>System</strong> Page 17 <strong>of</strong> 22