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Clinical Approach to Medical Management of Type 2 Diabetes

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Pioglitazone<br />

• Is not associated with an increased CV risk<br />

• Is associated with an increased risk <strong>of</strong> urinary bladder<br />

cancer<br />

– removed from the market in France, Germany<br />

recommended not <strong>to</strong> be started in new patients<br />

– FDA (August 2011): “Interim results…suggested that<br />

taking ACTOS longer than 12 months increased the<br />

relative risk <strong>of</strong> developing bladder cancer…by 40% which<br />

equates <strong>to</strong> an absolute increase <strong>of</strong> 3 cases in 10,000 (from<br />

approximately 7 in 10,000 [without ACTOS] <strong>to</strong><br />

approximately 10 in 10,000 [with ACTOS])”

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