22.11.2014 Views

Download full text - ELSA - Europa

Download full text - ELSA - Europa

Download full text - ELSA - Europa

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Hence:<br />

11 −8<br />

ES 2× 10 ⋅ 2.5×<br />

10<br />

−1<br />

ω = = = 7.071 s<br />

LM 1⋅100<br />

or, in terms of frequency:<br />

ω<br />

f = = 1.125 Hz<br />

2π<br />

The period is:<br />

T = 1/ f = 0.889 s<br />

The expected behaviour is a sinusoidal oscillation around the static deflection value.<br />

The maximum dynamic deflection is twice the static value:<br />

dyn<br />

sta<br />

∆ L = 2⋅∆ L = 0.4 m<br />

Numerical simulation<br />

TEST01<br />

Discretize the system by just one Finite Element of the “cable” type (FUN2). These<br />

elements do not offer any resistance to bending. In addition, the assumed material (of<br />

type FUNE) is linear elastic but with no resistance to compression (only to traction)<br />

and the formulation is large-strain as concerns axial deformations. The result is:<br />

Linear theory<br />

The obtained displacement resembles the expected one. However:<br />

• The obtained maximum elongation is larger than the expected value (~0.45<br />

instead of 0.40)<br />

• The oscillation period is longer than expected (~0.98 instead of 0.89).<br />

2

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!