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62 Extraction of DNA for genes at the ETH Zurich Plant Biotechnology Lab Capacity development Universities and higher education are key to socio-economic development, to self-esteem and success of any society, whether poor or rich. Anton Stadler, Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (2009)
Capacity development Individual capacity development supported by the North-South Centre has lasting effects at the institutional level – in particular if the collaboration is continuous, combining various instruments. Strengthening the institutional capacities in the South and opening up opportunities for scientists to remain in their home institutions contributes to reducing the “brain-drain” from South to North. Capacity development activities at the North-South Centre take place mainly at the individual level, supporting scientists from developing countries and emerging economies as well as researchers from the ETH Zurich dealing with development-related topics. A variety of instruments such as grants for visiting scientists or teaching stays, scholarships and our annual colloquium respond to the interests of doctoral students, post-docs and senior scientists. By strategically targeting the available instruments for individual capacity development, we can have a leverage effect at the institutional level. For example, training a doctoral candidate from a partner institution and later on supporting his post-doc career as staff of the home institution will strengthen the academic profile of this partner institution. This has been practiced, for example, with the Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques (CSRS) in Côte d’Ivoire, as the case of Lucien Diby illustrates: In 2001, the young scientist from Côte d’Ivoire obtained a scholarship from the Research Fellowship Partnership Programme (RFPP), which allowed him to realise a doctoral research project on the growth of yam in collaboration between the CSRS and the ETH Zurich. While he carried out the fieldwork in Côte d’Ivoire, he stayed several times at the Institute of Plant Science at the ETH Zurich in order to conduct specialised laboratory analyses and to acquire additional experimental skills. He successfully obtained his doctoral degree from the University of Cocody in 2005 and was assigned as programme manager at the CSRS and as lecturer at the École Supérieure d’Agronomie (ESA) in Yamoussoukro. In 2008, Lucien Diby returned to the ETH Zurich to continue his research and to organise (together with Emmanuel Frossard) a conference on yam physiology for international experts in Zurich. This visit was made possible by a North-South Centre grant for visiting scientists from developing countries. Today, the long-term institutional collaboration with the CSRS is continuing with a follow-up project involving another RFPP fellow from Côte d’Ivoire, Valéry Kouamé Hgaza. Thus, various individual capacity development instruments applied in settings of continuous collaboration with research institutions in developing countries will strengthen these institutions. The career of Lucien Diby is typical for a former RFPP fellow, as the statistics show: Since 1996, 30 doctoral candidates and post-docs concluded their research projects funded through RFPP fellowships. Of the 13 fellows from the South, 70% currently work for a research institution in a developing country or for an international research centre. 63 Capacity development
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NORTH-SOUTH CENTRE Research for Dev
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Editorial The year 2009 marked a mi
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Table of contents Profile . . . . .
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Moving in a dynamic environment Bey
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caused by bacteria in East African
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topics, which cut across the four t
Page 13 and 14: In the area of Networking and commu
Page 15 and 16: The core of the North-South Centre
Page 17 and 18: The North-South Centre at a glance
Page 19 and 20: The North-South Centre at a glance
Page 21 and 22: FOCUS: Research for development Wha
Page 23 and 24: e direct in the sense that you have
Page 25 and 26: Bassirou Bonfoh: I agree with you.
Page 27 and 28: means sacrificing certain career pe
Page 29 and 30: makers. R4D allows for explaining t
Page 31 and 32: academic community and by explicitl
Page 33 and 34: The success story In some quarters,
Page 35 and 36: Research collaboration The North-So
Page 37 and 38: Livestock systems research in suppo
Page 39 and 40: New policy mechanisms to mitigate w
Page 41 and 42: Reversing soil degradation by tropi
Page 43 and 44: Improving small ruminant productivi
Page 45 and 46: Zinc fluxes from the soil into the
Page 47 and 48: The partnership between UNEP and th
Page 49 and 50: top-down approach using globally av
Page 51 and 52: Urban Laboratory - Addis Ababa Acto
Page 53 and 54: Assessing sustainable urban develop
Page 55 and 56: Nutrient dynamics in conservation a
Page 57 and 58: Research projects related to develo
Page 59 and 60: Project leader(s) Project title Pro
Page 61 and 62: Project leader(s) Project title Pro
Page 63: Project leader(s) Project title Pro
Page 67 and 68: Research Fellow Partnership Program
Page 69 and 70: Understanding yam (Dioscorea spp.)
Page 71 and 72: Analysis and initial exploitation o
Page 73 and 74: Mycorrhizas and maize yields in dif
Page 75 and 76: The role of cooperativeness in adop
Page 77 and 78: Governance, collective action and d
Page 79 and 80: The importance of forest fragments
Page 81 and 82: Phosphate nutrition of crops in lix
Page 83 and 84: Whole genome profiling of Theileria
Page 85 and 86: Farmers’ responses to climate cha
Page 87 and 88: Improving grazing systems with yak-
Page 89 and 90: Preparing a joint project at the In
Page 91 and 92: Colloquium “Selected aspects of s
Page 93 and 94: Master of Advanced Studies in Susta
Page 95 and 96: Teaching activities related to deve
Page 97 and 98: Title of course unit Lecturer(s) Ty
Page 99 and 100: Supervision of doctoral dissertatio
Page 101 and 102: Supervisor(s) Candidate Title of No
Page 107 and 108: Networking and communication Doing
Page 109 and 110: Conferences, lectures and workshops
Page 111 and 112: Environmentally forced migration an
Page 113 and 114: Networking The North-South Centre i
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As peers we interact mainly with th
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Germany. We did not only contribute
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Publications Refereed publications
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Koh, L.P., 2009: Calling Indonesia
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Frame Conditions for the Sustainabl
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Andrade de Sa, S., Palmer, C., Enge
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Clément, C., 2009: The Maca projec
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Contzen, S., 2009: Views of the rur
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components and indigenous arbuscula
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Financial statements Administrative
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Impressum Publisher North-South Cen
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ETH Zurich North-South Centre HCW,
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