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1 Public <strong>Law</strong> 111–203, 124 Stat. 1376 (2010).<br />

2 Baptista v. JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., 640 F.3d 1194 (11 th Cir. 2011) (hereinafter “Baptista II”).<br />

3 Letter dated May 12, 2011 from Acting Comptroller of the Currency John Walsh to Senator Thomas R. Carper, available<br />

at http://op.bna.com/bar.nsf/id/cbre-8gtg38/$File/occletter.pdf.<br />

4 76 Fed. Reg. 30557 (May 26, 2011).<br />

5 Baptista II, 640 F.3d at 1196, citing Baptista v. JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., No. 6:10-cv-139-Orl-22DAB, 2010 WL<br />

2342436 (M.D.Fla. June 4, 2010) (hereinafter “Baptista I”).<br />

6 Fla. Stat. § 655.85 provides “… an institution may not settle any check drawn on it otherwise than at par.”<br />

7 Baptista II, 640 F.3d at 1196.<br />

8 Baptista I, 2010 WL 2342436 *2-3.<br />

9 Wells Fargo Bank of Texas N.A. v. James, 321 F.3d 488 (5 th Cir. 2003) (hereinafter “Wells Fargo”).<br />

10 Id. at 491.<br />

11 Barnett Bank of Marion County, N.A. v. Nelson, 517 U.S. 25 (1996) (hereinafter “Barnett”).<br />

12 Wells Fargo, 321 F.3d at 491.<br />

13 Id. at 491-492, citing to U.S. Const., Art. VI, cl. 2 and Barnett, 517 U.S. at 31.<br />

14 Baptista II, 640 F.3d at 1198, citing to Wells Fargo, 321 F.3d at 495.<br />

15 Id.<br />

16 A “state consumer financial law” is a state law “that does not directly or indirectly discriminate against national banks<br />

and that directly and specifically regulates the manner, content, or terms and conditions of any financial transaction (as<br />

may be authorized <strong>for</strong> national banks to engage in), or any account related thereto, with respect to a consumer.”<br />

Dodd-Frank Act, § 1044, codified in relevant part at 12 U.S.C. § 25b(a)(2) (eff. July 21, 2011).<br />

17 Dodd-Frank Act, § 1044, codified in relevant part at 12 U.S.C. § 25b(b) (eff. July 21, 2011).<br />

18 Available at http://www.paulhastings.com/assets/publications/1668.pdf?wt.mc_ID=1668.pdf. See also V. Gerard<br />

Comizio & Helen Y. Lee, Understanding the Federal Preemption Debate and a Potential Uni<strong>for</strong>mity Solution, Business<br />

<strong>Law</strong> Brief, Spring/Summer 2010 (advocating the development and adoption of a Uni<strong>for</strong>m Banking and Consumer<br />

Protection Act to achieve uni<strong>for</strong>m state banking regulation and con<strong>for</strong>mity with federal banking law).<br />

19 May 12 th OCC Letter, p. 2.<br />

20 Available at http://www.occ.treas.gov/news-issuances/news-releases/2011/nr-occ-2011-62.html. The Preemption NPR<br />

was published in the Federal Register on May 26, 2011, at 76 Fed. Reg. 30557 (May 26, 2011).<br />

21 129 S. Ct. 2710 (2009).<br />

22 76 Fed. Reg. at 30564, citing to Cuomo v. Clearing House Assn., L.L.C., 129 S. Ct. 2710 (2009).<br />

23 550 U.S. 1 (2007).<br />

24 76 Fed. Reg. at 30563.<br />

25 Baptista II, 640 F.3d at 1198.<br />

26 76 Fed. Reg. at 30563.<br />

27 U.S. Department of the Treasury Comment Letter to OCC-2011-0006, p. 2-3 (June 27, 2011) (hereinafter “Treasury<br />

Comment Letter”).<br />

28 Treasury Comment Letter, p. 1.<br />

29 Id. at 2.<br />

18 Offices Worldwide Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP www.paulhastings.com<br />

StayCurrent is published solely <strong>for</strong> the interests of friends and clients of Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP and should in no way be relied upon or construed as legal<br />

advice. The views expressed in this publication reflect those of the authors and not necessarily the views of Paul Hastings. For specific in<strong>for</strong>mation on recent<br />

developments or particular factual situations, the opinion of legal counsel should be sought. These materials may be considered ATTORNEY ADVERTISING in some<br />

jurisdictions. Paul Hastings is a limited liability partnership. Copyright © 2011 Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP.<br />

IRS Circular 230 Disclosure: As required by U.S. Treasury Regulations governing tax practice, you are hereby advised that any written tax advice contained herein or<br />

attached was not written or intended to be used (and cannot be used) by any taxpayer <strong>for</strong> the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed under the<br />

U.S. Internal Revenue Code.<br />

8<br />

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