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Chapter Twenty-Three<br />

THE GREAT<br />

DUCK DINNER<br />

Haw Federal-Reserve policies led to<br />

the crash of<br />

1929; the expansion of the money supply as a<br />

means of helping the economy of England; the<br />

resulting wave of speculation in stocks and real<br />

estate; evidence that the Federal-Reserve Board<br />

had foreknowledge of the crash and even executed<br />

the events that were designed to trigger it.<br />

II<br />

The story is told of a New England farmer with a small pond in<br />

his pasture. Each summer, a group of wild ducks would frequent<br />

that pond but try as he would, the farmer could never catch one.<br />

No matter how early in the morning he approached, or how<br />

carefully he constructed a blind, or what kind of duck call he tried,<br />

somehow those crafty birds sensed the danger and managed to be<br />

out of range. Of course, when fall arrived, the ducks headed South,<br />

and the farmer's craving for a duck dinner only intensified.<br />

Then he got an idea. Early in the spring, he started scattering<br />

corn along the edge of the pond. The ducks liked the corn and,<br />

since it was always there, they soon gave up dipping and foraging<br />

for food of their own. After a while, they became used to the farmer<br />

and began to trust him. They could see he was their benefactor and<br />

they now walked close to him with no sense of fear. Life was so<br />

easy, they forgot how to fly. But that was unimportant, because<br />

they were now so fat they couldn't have gotten off the water even if<br />

they had tried-<br />

Fall came, and the ducks stayed. Winter came, and the pond<br />

. froze. The farmer built a shelter to keep them warm. The ducks<br />

I were happy because they didn't have to fly. And the farmer was<br />

l especially happy because, each week all winter long, he had a<br />

I delicious duck dinner.<br />

That is the story of America's Great Depression of the 1930s.

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