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December 2008 - Halcrow

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Full of (renewable)<br />

energy<br />

ive employees from the renewable<br />

F<br />

energy team presented papers –<br />

based on <strong>Halcrow</strong> projects – to an<br />

international audience of 2,000 delegates at the<br />

Glasgow-hosted tenth World Renewable Energy<br />

Congress (WREC) in July.<br />

WREC’s biannual conferences boast a strong<br />

academic flavour in which to impart the transfer<br />

of renewable energy knowledge. The event<br />

attracts a wide audience of world experts, policy<br />

makers, manufacturers and those interested<br />

in the supply, distribution, consumption and<br />

development of energy sources.<br />

<strong>Halcrow</strong>’s speakers considered the potential of<br />

wave, solar, combined heat and power (CHP) and<br />

fuel cell technology to address the energy crisis.<br />

Donna Munro related <strong>Halcrow</strong>’s experience as<br />

the UK partner in a European Union-funded<br />

programme, which aims to increase the mass<br />

urban uptake of solar photovoltaic technology.<br />

John Simmons based his observations on the<br />

potential energy and carbon savings that can be<br />

achieved through CHP based on a West Midlands<br />

Regional Development Agency project, which<br />

mapped heat demand across the region.<br />

The findings of a Highways Agency project formed<br />

the basis of Inma Andina-Pendas’ thoughtprovoking<br />

presentation. It looked at the potential<br />

savings achieved through the use of fuel cell<br />

technology for roadside power applications.<br />

Wave energy<br />

surges forward<br />

Two <strong>Halcrow</strong> experts were invited to<br />

share their experiences of developing<br />

wave power at the WREC.<br />

Iain Mowat presented a paper on<br />

<strong>Halcrow</strong>’s ongoing study into the<br />

wave energy potential of the Western<br />

Isles of Scotland.<br />

He explored the available energy<br />

resource, as well as the technical,<br />

environmental, economic and social<br />

challenges and benefits inherent in<br />

implementing wave power projects.<br />

Developing an effective wave energy<br />

project was the focus for Peter<br />

Croll’s paper. It covered all the major<br />

stages from concept design and<br />

marine developments through to<br />

planning consent and preparing for<br />

construction.<br />

Tartan transition<br />

Scotland on target for 80 per cent cut<br />

in greenhouse gas emissions by 2050<br />

S<br />

cotland’s determined bid to become one of the world’s first<br />

nations to make the transition to a low carbon economy has seen<br />

it enlist the help of <strong>Halcrow</strong> to realise its green dream.<br />

While Scotland only contributes 0.15 per cent of total global carbon<br />

emissions, it still emits a disproportionate level of greenhouse gases in<br />

relation to its size. This initiative also dovetails into the recently devolved<br />

government’s policy priority of sustainable economic growth.<br />

<strong>Halcrow</strong> was commissioned by the Scottish Government to conduct a<br />

strategic environmental assessment (SEA) of its proposals for the Scottish<br />

Climate Change Bill (SCCB).<br />

Such is the importance of the SCCB that it will effectively sit at the heart of<br />

all Scotland’s future policy and decision making activities.<br />

While Scotland only<br />

contributes 0.15 per cent<br />

of total global carbon<br />

emissions, it still emits a<br />

disproportionate level of<br />

greenhouse gases<br />

In essence, the bill aims to create a long-term framework to ensure that<br />

by 2050, it will have delivered an 80 per cent reduction in greenhouse gas<br />

emissions relative to 1990 levels.<br />

As one of the first SEAs to be conducted on draft policy in the whole of the<br />

UK, <strong>Halcrow</strong>’s Scottish-based environment team applied some innovative<br />

thinking and methodologies in undertaking the assessment. With direction<br />

from Nick Murry, the team assessed the potential environmental impacts<br />

of a range of possible future emission reduction measures across nine<br />

key economic sectors. The team also made recommendations for further<br />

increasing the net environmental benefits of policy proposals. Specialists<br />

from AEA Technology provided support in several specific technical areas.<br />

Consultation on the bill has attracted over 21,000 responses and the team<br />

is now working towards the final phase of the SEA statement – expected to<br />

be submitted to the government with the draft bill by the end of <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Glasgow-based environmental scientist and SEA project manager John<br />

Fox said: “This has been an extremely challenging project as it was the<br />

first SEA of its type carried out in Scotland, coupled with the wide ranging<br />

implications of climate change and emissions mitigation.”

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