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December 2008 - Halcrow

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Towering success<br />

<strong>Halcrow</strong> had cause to celebrate as<br />

consultant on Bahrain’s Financial Harbour,<br />

when it was named best commercial<br />

development at the recent Arabian<br />

Property Awards.<br />

Held at the Madinat Jumeirah resort in<br />

Dubai, the awards highlight world-class<br />

developments that represent the pinnacle<br />

of design, functionality and innovation. The<br />

£1.5 billion harbour is a fully integrated<br />

development for a financial city and selfcontained<br />

community, right in the centre of<br />

Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.<br />

As consultant to the Bahrain Financial<br />

Harbour Holding Company, <strong>Halcrow</strong> was<br />

commissioned to validate and rework the<br />

concept plan to meet the development’s<br />

gross floor area targets and provide a mix of<br />

land use that was sustainable for<br />

the existing infrastructure.<br />

<strong>Halcrow</strong> also designed and<br />

supervised the construction<br />

of the reclamation areas and<br />

elements of the harbour’s<br />

marina. Plot development guidelines, a car<br />

parking assessment, landscape frameworks<br />

and an overall three dimensional masterplan<br />

and urban design models were also created.<br />

Covering 380,000m 2 of reclaimed land<br />

in Mina Al Manama – the city’s old<br />

trading harbour – Bahrain’s Financial<br />

Harbour combines business, leisure<br />

and residential districts. Just 15<br />

minutes from Bahrain International<br />

Airport, this waterfront development<br />

will cater for 7,000 residents, with<br />

work for a further 8,000 people.<br />

Good vibrations<br />

When Anglian Water’s new pipeline<br />

ran into an immovable obstacle in the<br />

shape of the A12 dual carriageway,<br />

the only viable option was to tunnel<br />

under the road to connect the<br />

excavated pipe trenches on either<br />

side of the busy thoroughfare.<br />

<strong>Halcrow</strong>’s geospatial expertise was<br />

sought to observe ground movement<br />

and identify any risk of settlement<br />

damage caused by the tunnel’s<br />

construction. Led by <strong>Halcrow</strong>’s<br />

Chris Hall and Andrew Baines, the<br />

work was carried out as part of the<br />

Horkesley to Cowdray Avenue water<br />

mains replacement scheme.<br />

The unrelenting stream of traffic<br />

roaring down the A12 posed an<br />

obvious challenge, preventing the<br />

team from physically surveying the<br />

road. Traffic was diverted from the<br />

central lanes overnight while precise<br />

monitoring targets were installed,<br />

allowing surveyors to measure from<br />

the safety of the side verges.<br />

Laser scanning techniques in tandem<br />

with daily precise levelling checks<br />

ensured that any changes in the<br />

road’s stability from the tunnelling<br />

below would be picked up quickly by<br />

the <strong>Halcrow</strong> monitoring team and fed<br />

back to the client.<br />

Breathing new life into bygone bridge<br />

Aberdeen’s historic Wellington Suspension Bridge has reopened after a<br />

seven year hiatus, thanks to inspired work by <strong>Halcrow</strong>’s Scottish team.<br />

<strong>Halcrow</strong> also provided engineering<br />

survey support to the tunnelling<br />

contractor to ensure that everything<br />

was built in exactly the right place.<br />

Wellington Bridge, a testament to Captain Brown’s ingenuity<br />

<strong>Halcrow</strong> initially undertook an inspection<br />

of the bridge, built in 1830, following which<br />

sections of the chains were removed,<br />

examined, and found to be badly corroded.<br />

In addition to designing replacement<br />

stainless steel chains, the team managed<br />

the Aberdonian landmark’s refurbishment,<br />

adding a new timber deck, re-painted<br />

metalwork and re-pointed granite masonry to<br />

complete the face-lift. All works adhered to<br />

Historic Scotland’s requirements.<br />

Aberdeen City Council’s Lord Provost cut<br />

the red ribbon on 3 September <strong>2008</strong>, giving<br />

the city’s pedestrians and cyclists their first<br />

glimpse of the restored structure.<br />

In recognition of the quality work carried out<br />

by the team – David Hodson, Chris Short,<br />

Anne Kerr and Brian Whittle – <strong>Halcrow</strong><br />

has been commissioned to design an<br />

architectural lighting scheme for the bridge.<br />

Captain Samuel Brown<br />

chain bridge pioneer<br />

Captain Brown hung up his naval uniform<br />

in 1812 with several lucrative contracts<br />

to his name, and a series of chain cable<br />

patents that stood practically unchanged<br />

for the next 100 years.<br />

After establishing Samuel Brown and Co to<br />

manufacture chains, Brown made his first<br />

foray into bridge design and construction.<br />

Suspended over the River Tweed, Union<br />

Bridge was completed in 1820, making<br />

it Britain’s first vehicular suspension<br />

bridge. Aberdeen’s Wellington Bridge was<br />

the seventh chain-supported structure<br />

designed and built by Brown’s company.<br />

Millimetre perfect<br />

• Surveyors took measurements<br />

on the same set of known<br />

points each day<br />

• Survey monuments were<br />

established prior to tunnelling<br />

and were checked regularly to<br />

an accuracy of 1mm<br />

• The level survey proved there<br />

was no substantial movement<br />

of the embankment during the<br />

tunnelling work<br />

• The laser scanner survey<br />

showed no significant<br />

ground movement of the two<br />

carriageway surfaces

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