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IIO<br />
THE LESSER KEy OF SOLOMON<br />
the 10th day of March Being one [on] a wednesday in the year 1641 according<br />
to the old account- &c and as for to know what is attributed to the<br />
planetts, I doe referr you to the books of Astrology whereof large volumes<br />
have been written. &c. 4<br />
[Concerning the chiefspirits ojthe hours,<br />
[<strong>Of</strong>the hours ofthe day.]<br />
and their servants andseals.}<br />
The first houre ofany Day is ruled by an [the] angel called Samuel [Samael],5<br />
who hath under his command many Dukes and servants: wherofwhe shall<br />
mention 8 of the cheefe Dukes which is sufficient for practice: who have<br />
444 servants [apiece] to attend them. Theire Names are as Followeth:<br />
Amenie1, Charpon,> Darosiel, Monasie1, Brumiel, Nestoriel, Chremas,<br />
Meresyn. Now for to fitt or make a seal for any of these 8 Dukes or the<br />
cheefe prince Samuel doe as followeth-first write the Character of ye lord<br />
of the ascendent secondly the l> afterwards the Rest of the planets, and<br />
after then the characters ofye signe that ascendeth on the 12 house in that<br />
hour that is shewed in this sigill which is fitted for the 10th Day ofMarch<br />
in the year 1641 being on a wednesday in the first house &c: 7<br />
3 In other words using the Julian calendar.The Gregorian calendar was adopted throughout<br />
Europe in 1582, but not in England until 1752. Many documents of the time<br />
carry both dates, or, as in this case, specified which calendar they were following.<br />
4 The subsequent instructions are confused by the fact that they are scattered throughout<br />
the text. S1 rearranges things a little here. It starts with "When the seal is made<br />
according to the former [sic] Directions Lay it on the table of Practice upon that<br />
part of the table that it Notes with the Character that the Lord of the Ascendant<br />
is off then Lay your hand on the Said seal & say the Conjuration that is at the latter<br />
end of this third part for it serveth for all only changing the Names according to the<br />
Time you work." This is followed by the "Table of Practise" drawing, then "The<br />
Perfumes is to be made of such Things as is attributed to the 7 Planets &C. / Note<br />
Mars is lord of the Ascendant every first hour of the Day whilst the sun goes<br />
through Aries & Scorpio so is Venus Lady of the Ascendant every first hour whilst<br />
the Sun goes through Taurus & Libra so the like of the Rest. / The 24 hours of the<br />
day & night / The first houre...." Note that the wording "the former Directions"<br />
makes it clear that this is not the original order.<br />
S<br />
See T2.1. T, H, and S1 all read "Samael."<br />
6 H: "Charpen."<br />
7 S1: "... Wednesday & the first hour of the Day."