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Matrix: Contemporary Printmaking - Museum of Fine Arts - Florida ...

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Fall 2009<br />

Glossary<br />

Key Plate<br />

Kimono and obi<br />

Lithography<br />

<strong>Matrix</strong><br />

Monoprint<br />

Plate Mark<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong><br />

Rainbow Roll<br />

Relief<br />

Rubbing<br />

Serigraph<br />

Stipple Print<br />

Washout<br />

Woodcut<br />

Zincography<br />

The plate or block used to serve as a guide to register, or to line up, other<br />

plates or blocks when printing each color layer <strong>of</strong> a color print.<br />

In Japanese culture, the kimono is a long-sleeved, ankle-length robe worn<br />

by Japanese women and tied with a belt over an obi sash. The kimono has<br />

a tradition dating back more than 1,000 years and is usually decorated with<br />

motifs such as flowers and birds.<br />

The process <strong>of</strong> printing from drawings made with special crayons on stone<br />

or on metal sheets, using the water-repellent properties <strong>of</strong> the crayons and<br />

the greasy inks as a basic principle.<br />

In printmaking, the physical object upon which a design has been formed<br />

and which is then used to create a print, such as a zinc plate or limestone<br />

block.<br />

A method <strong>of</strong> printmaking which produces a work that cannot be exactly<br />

reproduced. Monoprinting can sometimes produce similar images, but can<br />

never produce multiples, or exact copies. Because <strong>of</strong> this inability to directly<br />

copy an image, monoprinting is <strong>of</strong>ten called the most “painterly” printmaking<br />

technique.<br />

The impression left in the paper by the pressure <strong>of</strong> the plate edges.<br />

A preliminary impression pulled for examination <strong>of</strong> various stages until final<br />

state is reached.<br />

Specialized technique in which a plate or stone is inked with strips <strong>of</strong><br />

several different colors at once. They are blended at the edges to produce<br />

a rainbow like effect.<br />

The raised surface which is the source <strong>of</strong> the image in relief process.<br />

The process <strong>of</strong> pulling a print from a bas-relief sculpture. The paper is<br />

placed against the clear sculpted surface and its back is rubbed with a flatedged<br />

crayon or pencil. The image appears un-reversed on the paper.<br />

The graphic process involving a stencil. The silkscreen process is referred<br />

to as serigraphic printing.<br />

To create a half-tone effect by engraving and etching little dots into the<br />

plate.<br />

In lithography, the process <strong>of</strong> removing the greasy drawing material from<br />

the completed image on stone or plate.<br />

Relief printing, the areas to appear in ink on the paper prints are those<br />

which are left in relief on the surface, in contrast to the cut-away areas.<br />

19 th -century term for lithography on zinc plates.<br />

53

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