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Cell Descriptions - South East Natural Resources Management Board

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SE13 – Kingston SE<br />

Biota<br />

There are 4 flora survey sites, 21 Herbarium record sites, and 43 opportune fauna survey sites.<br />

1199 ha. is remnant vegetation, 32% of the cell.<br />

The dune areas are mixed Leucopogon parviflora shrubland; the wetland/ ephemeral lakes are salinas<br />

with samphire at their edges; within the study area, Maria creek is mostly edge vegetation,<br />

otherwise intertidal or stranded samphire.<br />

160 fauna species have been recorded in this cell including 137 birds, 4 butterflies, 7 mammals, 6<br />

reptiles and 6 amphibians. Listed threatened species include the EPBC listed critically endangered<br />

Orange-bellied Parrot (Neophema chrysogaster) and the State endangered White-bellied Sea Eagle<br />

(Haliaeetus leucogaster) .<br />

Benthic Habitat<br />

From Kings Camp, Cape Jaffa, to beyond Kingston, this entire cell is dense seagrass with small<br />

'ribs' of bare sand. A small intertidal reef west of Cape Jaffa jetty.<br />

Land Use/ Land Ownership<br />

The southern end of the cell is dominated by the Cape Jaffa marina development, which<br />

substantially increases the residential density of the Cape Jaffa (Kings Camp) settlement. The<br />

ephemeral wetland complex extending from Cape Jaffa to Kingston is mostly on private property<br />

used for grazing. The exception being the Butchers Lake and Salt Lake wetlands which are<br />

protected within the Butchers Gap Conservation Park. Butchers Gap Drain (SEWCDB) flows<br />

into Butchers Lake and is cut through the park dunes to the sea.<br />

A narrow unallotted Crown land reserve extends from the marina to Kingston, interrupted by a<br />

gap at approximately the mid point. Kingston’s ribbon residential development from Pinks Beach<br />

to Wyomi has unallotted Crown land on the landward side and Crown Land Act reserve,<br />

dedicated to Council, on the seaward side. This Crown land captures the small amount of<br />

vegetation that remains in the Kingston end of the cell. Small rural and Deferred Urban zoned<br />

allotments and the Kingston residential area fill most of the northern end of the cell to Maria<br />

Creek and beyond to the cell boundary. The Maria Creek wetland is dedicated to the care and<br />

control of Council as a Crown Land reserve.<br />

Values/ Uses (Field visits and local reports)<br />

The Cape Jaffa marina development is a major local land use change currently in progress. The<br />

long, sandy beach is used as a thoroughfare between Kingston and Cape Jaffa. Aboriginal<br />

Heritage values throughout.<br />

Threats (Field visits and local reports)<br />

The extent of the development adjacent to the marina presses at the edges of valuable fauna<br />

habitat in the small wetlands. These wetlands stretch to Kingston and are afforded little<br />

protection from the threats of land use, pest plant and animals and modification.<br />

Opportunities<br />

Butchers Gap Complex (inc Hog Lake, Salt Lake and Butchers Lake).<br />

This complex of lakes lies on the inland side of the coastal dunes between Cape Jaffa and<br />

Kingston. Slater and Farrington (2010) score most of the wetlands in the mid-range of values.<br />

Butchers Lake, within Butchers Gap Conservation Park, is described as a coastal lake with<br />

peripheral samphire, saltwater tea tree and coastal scrub. The swamps associated with Butchers<br />

Gap are cut by the Butchers Gap Drain and suggestions have been made that placement of a weir<br />

at the outlet would contribute to a more extensive and permanent wetland area (SEWCDB,<br />

1984). This idea has been pursued recently by the Friends of Butchers Gap Conservation Park<br />

Limestone Coast and Coorong Coastal Action Plan 428

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