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Cell Descriptions - South East Natural Resources Management Board

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SE5 – Carpenters Rocks<br />

Orange-bellied Parrot (Neophema chrysogaster); also the State endangered White-bellied Sea Eagle<br />

(Haliaeetus leucogaster) and Little (Sternula albifrons) and Fairy (Sternula nereis) Terns. Numbers of the<br />

tall shrub Pomaderris halmaturina ssp. halmaturina (EPBC listed V), Kangaroo Island Pomaderris,<br />

have been recorded in this cell, within open woodland over calcarenite, within and adjacent to<br />

Carpenter Rocks CP; the CP also contains the only known stand of the Carpenter Rocks Manna<br />

Gum, Eucalyptus splendens ssp. arcana. Other listed fauna species include the EPBC listed<br />

endangered Leathery Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) and State endangered Swamp Antechinus<br />

(Antechinus minimus) and Swamp Skink (Lissolepis coventryi).<br />

Benthic Habitat<br />

Some bare sand inshore in the embayments; large areas of platform limestone/ calcarenite reef.<br />

Land Use/ Land Ownership<br />

Carpenter Rocks CP. Bucks Lake Game Reserve; (see <strong>Management</strong> Plan for Carpenter Rocks CP<br />

and Bucks Lake Game Reserve, 2007). Heritage Agreements 26001 & 26002. 16% of the cell area<br />

is unallotted Crown land, mainly along the northern boundary of the cell. Linear residential<br />

development along the coast from Pelican Point to Carpenter Rocks, is interspersed with<br />

unallotted Crown land. Much of the vegetated dunes of Lighthouse Bay and vegetation adjoining<br />

Bucks Lake GR is in private ownership.<br />

Threats (Field visits and local reports)<br />

The health of Bucks Lake depends on flows from Lake Bonney, which is subject to a number of<br />

threats, including management decisions. The fire and grazing history show past threats to the<br />

cell.<br />

Opportunities<br />

Bucks Lake Game Reserve is 138 hectares of near pristine seasonally inundated wetland (DEH,<br />

2007). Bucks Lake rates highly in Slater and Farrington’s report (2010) for biological value and<br />

wetland health. It is situated at the southern end of Lake Bonney. Hydrological alterations to<br />

Lake Bonney, primarily drainage works in 1958 and 1972, reduced the frequency of inundation of<br />

Bucks Lake and as a result this and other peripheral wetlands declined in condition (Bachmann,<br />

2002). A connecting channel and regulating structure was constructed in 2009 and this has<br />

resulted in restoration of the site, with a confirmed presence of the nationally vulnerable Dwarf<br />

Galaxias in 2009. This site is currently being managed by DENR.<br />

From <strong>Management</strong> Plan for Carpenter Rocks CP and Bucks Lake Game Reserve, 2007:<br />

Identify sinkholes and safety issues.<br />

Map soil types/ remediation.<br />

Support hydrological investigation in Bucks Lake.<br />

Survey and monitor species of conservation significance and identify and mitigate any<br />

threats, particularly with regard to the Carpenter Rocks Manna Gum.<br />

Manage the Coastal Wattle grassy shrublands to promote a more open grassland<br />

environment to assist with the conservation of the Orange-bellied Parrot.<br />

Undertake any necessary rehabilitation programs in the reserves, particularly with regard to<br />

the cleared area in Carpenter Rocks Conservation Park and the necessary removal of any<br />

rubbish from either reserve.<br />

Maintain and establish programs to comprehensively monitor changes in vegetation<br />

communities. In particular, support the monitoring programs associated with the Bucks<br />

Lake Rehabilitation Project.<br />

Monitor and investigate the need to rehabilitate riparian zone and wetland native vegetation<br />

in Bucks Lake Game Reserve once the rehabilitation project is completed.<br />

Limestone Coast and Coorong Coastal Action Plan 274

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