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Cell Descriptions - South East Natural Resources Management Board

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SE15-17 – The Coorong<br />

the inner shore are stands of supra-tidal Melaleuca.. On the calcarenite slopes near the inner edge<br />

of the coastal boundary, remnant stands of mallee form E. diversifolia, woodland E. leucoxylon, and,<br />

in the north, tall shrubland Muehlenbeckia florulenta remain. Melaleuca halmaturorum shrubland and<br />

Sarcocornia spp. shrubland are common along the inland edges of the Coorong.<br />

306 fauna species have been recorded in the cell including 225 birds, 24 butterflies, 22 mammals,<br />

27 reptiles and 8 amphibians. Listed threatened species include the EPBC listed critically<br />

endangered Orange-bellied Parrot (Neophema chrysogaster); also the State endangered White-bellied<br />

Sea Eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster), Little (Sternula albifrons) and Fairy (Sternula nereis) Terns and<br />

Western Barred Bandicoot (Perameles bougainville).<br />

Land Use/ Land Ownership<br />

Approximately 86% of the cell is in the Coorong National Park. Upper <strong>South</strong> <strong>East</strong> Marine Park<br />

extends 20km north of 42 Mile Crossing to Kingston.<br />

Values/ Uses (Field visits and local reports)<br />

The wilderness character of the Younghusband Peninsula is commented upon by visitors and in<br />

written accounts. This intrinsic value should be retained. Aboriginal Heritage values throughout.<br />

Murray Mouth. Photograph Coast Protection <strong>Board</strong> 2008.<br />

Threats (Field visits and local reports)<br />

Cullen & Bird, 1980, (p.B2) report that dunes have been de-stabilised by 19C grazing and<br />

burning, further damaged by rabbits and ORV. “In recent years ORVs have been much used<br />

here, and these have further damaged the vegetation and extended the area of bare mobile sand."<br />

Buick & Paton, 1989, estimated that 60% of Hooded Plover eggs and chicks were run over by<br />

ORVs in the mid to late 1980s.<br />

Altered freshwater river flows to the Coorong from the upstream catchments are a serious threat<br />

to the regions ecology. Similarly, land clearance on the landward side of the Coorong poses a<br />

Limestone Coast and Coorong Coastal Action Plan 455

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