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Annual Report 2008-2009 - National Gallery of Canada

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2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />

(c) Property and Equipment<br />

Land and buildings owned by the Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canada</strong> and under the control <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gallery</strong> are recorded at their estimated<br />

historical cost for land and at their estimated historical cost less accumulated amortization for buildings. The estimated historical<br />

net costs <strong>of</strong> the buildings have been credited to deferred capital funding and the estimated historical cost <strong>of</strong> the land<br />

has been credited to contributed surplus. Other property and equipment are recorded at cost.<br />

Amortization is calculated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives as follows:<br />

Buildings<br />

Building improvements<br />

Equipment and furniture<br />

Vehicles<br />

40 years<br />

10 to 25 years<br />

3 to 12 years<br />

5 years<br />

Uncompleted capital projects are transferred to the appropriate property and equipment classification upon completion, and<br />

are then amortized.<br />

(d) Collection<br />

The <strong>Gallery</strong> holds a collection <strong>of</strong> works <strong>of</strong> art for the benefit <strong>of</strong> Canadians, present and future. The collection is shown as an asset<br />

at a nominal value <strong>of</strong> $1,000 due to the practical difficulties <strong>of</strong> determining a meaningful value for these assets. Works <strong>of</strong> art<br />

purchased for the collection <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gallery</strong> are recorded as an expense in the year <strong>of</strong> acquisition. Works <strong>of</strong> art donated to the<br />

<strong>Gallery</strong> are recorded as assets at a nominal value.<br />

(e) Employee Future Benefits<br />

Pension Benefits<br />

All eligible employees participate in the Public Service Pension Plan administered by the Government <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canada</strong>. The <strong>Gallery</strong>’s<br />

contribution reflects the full cost as employer. This amount is currently based on a multiple <strong>of</strong> the employee’s required contributions,<br />

and may change over time depending on the experience <strong>of</strong> the Plan. These contributions represent the total pension<br />

obligations <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gallery</strong> and are expensed during the year in which the services are rendered. The <strong>Gallery</strong> is not currently<br />

required to make contributions with respect to actuarial deficiencies <strong>of</strong> the Public Service Pension Plan.<br />

Severance Benefits<br />

Employees are entitled to severance benefits, as provided for under labor contracts and conditions <strong>of</strong> employment. The cost <strong>of</strong><br />

these benefits is accrued as the employees render the services necessary to earn them. The accrued benefit obligation is calculated<br />

based on management’s best estimate and assumptions, on the employees’ salaries and number <strong>of</strong> years <strong>of</strong> service at<br />

March 31. These benefits represent an obligation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gallery</strong> that entails settlement by future payment.<br />

(f) Foreign currency translation<br />

Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Canadian dollars using exchange rates at the balance<br />

sheet date for monetary assets and liabilities. Revenues and expenses are translated at exchange rates in effect at the time <strong>of</strong><br />

the transaction. Foreign currency exchange gains or losses for the year are included in financial charges (refer to Schedule 2,<br />

miscellaneous).<br />

80 Financial Statements

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