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Special Council Meeting - City of Burnside

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Landmarks <strong>of</strong> <strong>Burnside</strong><br />

Olive growing<br />

<strong>Burnside</strong>’s fi rst olive<br />

truncheons were planted<br />

by Samuel Davenport<br />

in Beaumont after being<br />

imported from France in the<br />

1840’s. Davenport took his<br />

knowledge and applied it to<br />

similar soil upon his arrival<br />

in South Australia in 1843.<br />

About 25 years later,<br />

Beaumont became home to<br />

Australia’s fi rst commercial<br />

olive oil production. ‘Sir<br />

Samuel Davenport’s Virgin<br />

Olive Oil’ was sold interstate<br />

and was included in many<br />

international exhibitions,<br />

winning medals in France<br />

and India.<br />

In 1873 another olive plantation emerged as The<br />

Stonyfell Olive Company began business. The<br />

Stonyfell foothills plantation gradually increased in<br />

size to boast over 10,000 trees <strong>of</strong> over 15 varieties.<br />

Despite the demand for the plantations’ high<br />

quality oil in Australia and internationally, olive oil<br />

production was never very pr<strong>of</strong>i table. Eventually<br />

cheaper imported oils rendered the local plantations<br />

unpr<strong>of</strong>i table and production ceased at Stonyfell in<br />

1958 and at Beaumont in 1962.<br />

Stonyfell Olive Mill c1910, showing the screw presses which soon after were<br />

replaced by hydraulic presses.<br />

46

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