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A-Playful-Path_DeKoven-web

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Once games reach the status of “national pastime,” however, players, and even officials, have<br />

little or no access to the rules. Rules become official and inviolate, changeable only by committees<br />

of non-players. Thus, competitive games become almost purely competitive, standing<br />

completely outside of the players control. Conformity, uniformity becomes the rule. Uniformed<br />

players’ almost indistinguishable from one another.<br />

OK. Now we can think about the connections between competition, cooperation and things<br />

like the Internet and the computer games industry, the military and the school system, government<br />

and religion.…<br />

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