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Gentoo Linux AMD64 Handbook

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<strong>Gentoo</strong> <strong>Linux</strong> <strong>AMD64</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />

Viewing the Current Partition Layout ...................................................... 27<br />

Optional: Setting the GPT Label ............................................................ 28<br />

Removing all Partitions ........................................................................ 28<br />

Creating the Partitions .......................................................................... 28<br />

Creating Filesystems .................................................................................... 29<br />

Introduction ........................................................................................ 29<br />

Filesystems ........................................................................................ 29<br />

Applying a Filesystem to a Partition ....................................................... 30<br />

Activating the Swap Partition ................................................................ 30<br />

Mounting ................................................................................................... 31<br />

5. Installing the <strong>Gentoo</strong> Installation Files ................................................................. 32<br />

Installing a Stage Tarball .............................................................................. 32<br />

Setting the Date/Time Right .................................................................. 32<br />

Making your Choice ............................................................................ 32<br />

Using a Stage from the Internet ..................................................................... 32<br />

Downloading the Stage Tarball .............................................................. 32<br />

Unpacking the Stage Tarball ................................................................. 33<br />

Configuring the Compile Options ................................................................... 34<br />

Introduction ........................................................................................ 34<br />

CFLAGS and CXXFLAGS ................................................................... 34<br />

MAKEOPTS ...................................................................................... 35<br />

Ready, Set, Go! .................................................................................. 35<br />

6. Installing the <strong>Gentoo</strong> Base System ...................................................................... 36<br />

Chrooting ................................................................................................... 36<br />

Optional: Selecting Mirrors ................................................................... 36<br />

Copy DNS Info .................................................................................. 36<br />

Mounting the necessary Filesystems ....................................................... 37<br />

Entering the new Environment ............................................................... 37<br />

Configuring Portage ..................................................................................... 37<br />

Unpacking a Portage Snapshot ............................................................... 37<br />

Optional: Updating the Portage tree ........................................................ 38<br />

Reading News Items ............................................................................ 38<br />

Choosing the Right Profile .................................................................... 38<br />

Configuring the USE variable ................................................................ 39<br />

Timezone ................................................................................................... 40<br />

7. Configuring the Kernel ..................................................................................... 41<br />

Installing the Sources ................................................................................... 41<br />

Choosing a Kernel ............................................................................... 41<br />

Default: Manual Configuration ...................................................................... 41<br />

Introduction ........................................................................................ 41<br />

Activating Required Options ................................................................. 42<br />

Compiling and Installing ...................................................................... 44<br />

(Optional) Building an Initramfs ............................................................ 44<br />

Alternative: Using genkernel ......................................................................... 45<br />

Kernel Modules .......................................................................................... 45<br />

Configuring the Modules ...................................................................... 45<br />

8. Configuring your System .................................................................................. 47<br />

Filesystem Information ................................................................................. 47<br />

What is fstab .................................................................................... 47<br />

Creating /etc/fstab ................................................................................ 47<br />

Networking Information ............................................................................... 48<br />

Host name, Domainname, etc ................................................................ 48<br />

Configuring your Network .................................................................... 49<br />

Automatically Start Networking at Boot .................................................. 50<br />

Writing Down Network Information ....................................................... 51<br />

Optional: Get PCMCIA Working ........................................................... 51<br />

System Information ..................................................................................... 51<br />

Root Password .................................................................................... 51<br />

iv

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