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Annual Report 2008 - Skanska

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The costs of the programs are presented in the following table.<br />

Total<br />

Employee-related costs for the long-term <strong>Skanska</strong> share award plan (SAP)<br />

and the <strong>Skanska</strong> employee ownership program (SEOP)<br />

Employee-related costs for share awards 1<br />

SEK M SAP SEOP 2 programs<br />

Total preliminary cost for the program 146 167 313<br />

Expensed January 1 –78 0 –78<br />

Cost for the year –30 –34 –64<br />

Total expensed December 31 –108 –34 –142<br />

Remaining to be expensed 38 133 171<br />

Of which expensed in<br />

2009 25 56 81<br />

2010 13 55 68<br />

2011 22 22<br />

Total 38 133 171<br />

Dilution through <strong>2008</strong>, % 0.22 0.09 0.31<br />

Share awards earned through <strong>2008</strong><br />

Number of shares 910,649 357,129 1,267,778<br />

Maximum dilution at end of program, % 0.32 0.45 0.77<br />

Share awards earned at end of program<br />

Number of shares 1,352,361 1,876,951 3,229,312<br />

1 In compliance with IFRS 2.<br />

2 Refers to <strong>2008</strong> program, excluding social insurance contributions.<br />

For further information, see Note 26, “Equity/Earnings per share,” and<br />

Note 37, “Remuneration to executive officers and Board members.”<br />

Repurchases of shares<br />

In order to ensure delivery of shares to the participants in <strong>Skanska</strong>’s<br />

share incentive programs, the <strong>2008</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> Meeting gave the Board of<br />

Directors a mandate to repurchase <strong>Skanska</strong>’s own shares. The decision<br />

means that the Company may buy a maximum of 4,500,000 of <strong>Skanska</strong>’s<br />

own Series B shares.<br />

<strong>Skanska</strong> has repurchased a total of 2,795,000 shares at an average<br />

price of SEK 96.97.<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> Meeting<br />

The <strong>Annual</strong> Shareholders’ Meeting will be held at 4:00 p.m. on April 6,<br />

2009 at the Berwaldhallen concert hall in Stockholm, Sweden.<br />

Proposed dividend<br />

The Board of Directors proposes a regular dividend of SEK 5.25 (5.25)<br />

per share for the <strong>2008</strong> financial year. Last year, <strong>Skanska</strong> also paid an<br />

extra dividend of SEK 3.00 per share. The dividend for <strong>2008</strong> totals an<br />

estimated SEK 2,183 M (3,453).<br />

No dividend is paid for the Parent Company’s holding of its own<br />

Series B shares. The total dividend amount may change by the record<br />

date, depending on repurchases of shares and transfers of shares to<br />

participants in <strong>Skanska</strong>’s long-term Share Award Plan for 2005.<br />

The Board’s reasons for its proposed dividend<br />

The nature and scale of <strong>Skanska</strong>’s operations can be seen in the Articles<br />

of Association and this <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>. The operations carried out in<br />

the Group do not pose risks beyond those that occur or can be assumed<br />

to occur in its industry or the risks that are otherwise associated with<br />

carrying out business operations. The Group’s dependence on the economic<br />

does not deviate from what otherwise occurs in its industry.<br />

The equity/assets ratio of the Group amounts to 23.1 (26.3) percent.<br />

The proposed dividend does not jeopardize the investments that have<br />

been deemed necessary. The financial position of the Group does not<br />

give rise to any judgment except that the Group can continue its operations<br />

and that the Group can be expected to meet its short- and longterm<br />

obligations.<br />

With reference to the above and what has otherwise come to the<br />

Board’s attention, it is the judgment of the Board that the dividend is<br />

justified with reference to the demands that the nature, scale and risks of<br />

its operations place on the size of the Company’s and the Group’s equity<br />

and the Group’s consolidation requirements, liquidity and position<br />

otherwise.<br />

Parent Company<br />

The Parent Company carries out administrative work and includes the<br />

Senior Executive Team and management units.<br />

Profit for the year amounted to SEK 3,027 M (3,121). The average<br />

number of employees was 87 (79).<br />

Market outlook<br />

Construction<br />

In all markets, the demand for building construction is weakening − in<br />

the Nordic countries primarily as a consequence of decreased residential<br />

construction. Building construction accounts for about 60 percent<br />

of <strong>Skanska</strong>’s contracting operations. Requests for new projects from private<br />

customers represent a sharply declining proportion of the overall<br />

building construction market.<br />

Civil construction markets, where the public sector represents a significantly<br />

higher proportion of total volume, have not been affected as<br />

obviously by the turmoil in financial markets. In addition, government<br />

stimulus packages in Europe and the United States are expected to contribute<br />

to stability in the civil construction market. Civil construction<br />

represents about 40 percent of <strong>Skanska</strong>’s contracting operations.<br />

Residential Development<br />

In several markets, home prices have fallen. Due to uncertainty in the<br />

labor market and restrictive lending practices, fewer people are buying a<br />

new home. In Finland, the slowdown is more noticeable and the supply<br />

of newly constructed homes is larger than in Sweden and Norway. Sales<br />

in all Nordic markets remain weak, and there are very few project startups.<br />

The Czech Republic and Slovakia are also showing a slowdown.<br />

Commercial Development<br />

Vacancy rates in modern properties in the Nordic and Central European<br />

office markets are expected to increase. Demand for high-volume<br />

retail space is weaker. Property investors are increasing their yield<br />

requirements, and investors are expected to be more selective in choosing<br />

properties to invest in. Modern green properties in good locations<br />

with creditworthy tenants on long-term leases are expected to be the<br />

properties that investors are primarily interested in, but few property<br />

transactions are being implemented at present.<br />

Infrastructure Development<br />

The volume of public-private partnership (PPP) projects in the United<br />

Kingdom is still large. In <strong>Skanska</strong>’s other European markets, the supply<br />

of projects is more limited, although interest in PPP solutions has<br />

increased in <strong>Skanska</strong>’s Central European markets. The turbulence in<br />

financial markets is making it more difficult and more expensive to<br />

arrange financing for new projects.<br />

Events after the end of the financial year<br />

To ensure delivery of Series B shares pursuant to <strong>Skanska</strong>’s 2005 longterm<br />

Share Award Plan, 560,000 Series D shares were converted to<br />

Series B shares.<br />

Disclosure requirements in compliance with the <strong>Annual</strong> Accounts<br />

Act, Chapter 6, Section 2 a<br />

Disclosure in compliance with the Swedish <strong>Annual</strong> Accounts Act,<br />

Chapter 6, Section 2 a concerning information about certain circumstances<br />

that may affect the possibility of taking over the Company<br />

through a public buyout offer is provided in Note 64, “Disclosures in<br />

compliance with the <strong>Annual</strong> Accounts Act, Chapter 6, Section 2 a.”<br />

66 <strong>Report</strong> of the Directors <strong>Skanska</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong>

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