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Australian Dairy Industry In Focus 2009 - Dairying For Tomorrow

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<strong>For</strong>eword<br />

Australia’s dairy industry is one<br />

of the three most important rural<br />

industries, with a farmgate value<br />

of $4.0 billion in 2008/09. <strong>Dairy</strong><br />

ranks fourth in agricultural<br />

exports valued at $2.9 billion.<br />

Export volumes increased 6%<br />

in 2008/09, reflecting improved<br />

availability of product for<br />

sale, but lower world dairy<br />

Mike Ginnivan commodity prices meant that<br />

Managing Director export returns increased just<br />

<strong>Dairy</strong> Australia<br />

1.5% over the year. <strong>In</strong> the local<br />

market, supermarket sales of dairy products<br />

continued to increase in both volume and<br />

value – with the retail value of the major<br />

dairy categories increasing by nearly 10% for<br />

a second consecutive year to more than $4.9<br />

billion in 2008/09.<br />

Milk production increased 2% during<br />

2008/09 to 9.4 billion litres, under the<br />

influence of generally benign conditions<br />

across most coastal dairying regions.<br />

However, the inland irrigated regions of the<br />

lower Murray-Darling Basin continued<br />

to experience significantly reduced water<br />

allocations and a steadily reducing herd<br />

size. <strong>For</strong> many farmers in this region, the<br />

international market downturn and its<br />

impact on milk prices has forced many<br />

of them to completely reassess their situation<br />

and make difficult decisions around<br />

continuing to farm, relocating or exiting<br />

the industry.<br />

Farmgate milk prices had reached record<br />

highs in 2007/08 and, despite falling 15%<br />

during 2008/09, were still well above those<br />

of previous seasons. However, the collapse<br />

in world dairy commodity prices during<br />

2008 saw the almost unprecedented event<br />

of a step-down in milk prices during the<br />

season for the 75% of <strong>Australian</strong> dairy<br />

farmers who supply exporting companies.<br />

Milk prices for the <strong>2009</strong>/10 season opened<br />

at levels not seen for five years and well<br />

below those of the recent past. These events<br />

have significantly shaken farmers’ shortterm<br />

confidence in the industry.<br />

Nevertheless, confidence in the medium<br />

to long-term prospects for the industry has<br />

remained relatively strong as measured<br />

in the National <strong>Dairy</strong> Farmer Survey of <strong>2009</strong>;<br />

and this was confirmed in a recent<br />

follow-up survey. The feature article<br />

will follow the trend set last year and<br />

provide an October Update to the annual<br />

<strong>Dairy</strong> <strong>2009</strong>: Situation & Outlook report.<br />

This year marks the sixth edition of this<br />

annual industry report, which provides<br />

a comprehensive overview of the <strong>Australian</strong><br />

and global dairy scene.<br />

<strong>Dairy</strong> Australia is the industry’s farmerowned<br />

service organisation. Funded<br />

by farmer levies, with matching research<br />

and development funds from the <strong>Australian</strong><br />

Government, <strong>Dairy</strong> Australia’s role is to<br />

boost the long-term sustainability and<br />

viability of local farm businesses and the<br />

regional communities that depend on the<br />

dairy industry. The organisation works<br />

across the dairy supply chain in areas that<br />

benefit the entire industry – from farming<br />

through manufacturing, to domestic and<br />

export markets. More detail on the objectives<br />

and the way <strong>Dairy</strong> Australia interacts with<br />

the other industry organisations is available<br />

in the <strong><strong>In</strong>dustry</strong> Organisations and Structure<br />

section on page 33.<br />

I would like to extend <strong>Dairy</strong> Australia’s<br />

thanks to the dairy farmer co-operatives and<br />

companies that contribute to our regular<br />

data collections. Without their participation,<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Dairy</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>dustry</strong> <strong>In</strong> <strong>Focus</strong> could<br />

not maintain its reputation as the most<br />

comprehensive and credible collection<br />

of <strong>Australian</strong> dairy industry statistics<br />

available. Regular monthly updates of much<br />

of the industry production data included<br />

in this publication are available from<br />

www.dairyaustralia.com.au. The website<br />

also features <strong>Dairy</strong> <strong>2009</strong>: Situation & Outlook,<br />

together with the October <strong>2009</strong> Update.<br />

I trust you will find that this latest issue<br />

of <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Dairy</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>dustry</strong> <strong>In</strong> <strong>Focus</strong> remains<br />

a valuable source of knowledge and<br />

information on this important industry.<br />

2<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Dairy</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>dustry</strong> <strong>In</strong> <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>2009</strong>

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