Australian Dairy Industry In Focus 2009 - Dairying For Tomorrow
Australian Dairy Industry In Focus 2009 - Dairying For Tomorrow
Australian Dairy Industry In Focus 2009 - Dairying For Tomorrow
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<strong>For</strong>eword<br />
Australia’s dairy industry is one<br />
of the three most important rural<br />
industries, with a farmgate value<br />
of $4.0 billion in 2008/09. <strong>Dairy</strong><br />
ranks fourth in agricultural<br />
exports valued at $2.9 billion.<br />
Export volumes increased 6%<br />
in 2008/09, reflecting improved<br />
availability of product for<br />
sale, but lower world dairy<br />
Mike Ginnivan commodity prices meant that<br />
Managing Director export returns increased just<br />
<strong>Dairy</strong> Australia<br />
1.5% over the year. <strong>In</strong> the local<br />
market, supermarket sales of dairy products<br />
continued to increase in both volume and<br />
value – with the retail value of the major<br />
dairy categories increasing by nearly 10% for<br />
a second consecutive year to more than $4.9<br />
billion in 2008/09.<br />
Milk production increased 2% during<br />
2008/09 to 9.4 billion litres, under the<br />
influence of generally benign conditions<br />
across most coastal dairying regions.<br />
However, the inland irrigated regions of the<br />
lower Murray-Darling Basin continued<br />
to experience significantly reduced water<br />
allocations and a steadily reducing herd<br />
size. <strong>For</strong> many farmers in this region, the<br />
international market downturn and its<br />
impact on milk prices has forced many<br />
of them to completely reassess their situation<br />
and make difficult decisions around<br />
continuing to farm, relocating or exiting<br />
the industry.<br />
Farmgate milk prices had reached record<br />
highs in 2007/08 and, despite falling 15%<br />
during 2008/09, were still well above those<br />
of previous seasons. However, the collapse<br />
in world dairy commodity prices during<br />
2008 saw the almost unprecedented event<br />
of a step-down in milk prices during the<br />
season for the 75% of <strong>Australian</strong> dairy<br />
farmers who supply exporting companies.<br />
Milk prices for the <strong>2009</strong>/10 season opened<br />
at levels not seen for five years and well<br />
below those of the recent past. These events<br />
have significantly shaken farmers’ shortterm<br />
confidence in the industry.<br />
Nevertheless, confidence in the medium<br />
to long-term prospects for the industry has<br />
remained relatively strong as measured<br />
in the National <strong>Dairy</strong> Farmer Survey of <strong>2009</strong>;<br />
and this was confirmed in a recent<br />
follow-up survey. The feature article<br />
will follow the trend set last year and<br />
provide an October Update to the annual<br />
<strong>Dairy</strong> <strong>2009</strong>: Situation & Outlook report.<br />
This year marks the sixth edition of this<br />
annual industry report, which provides<br />
a comprehensive overview of the <strong>Australian</strong><br />
and global dairy scene.<br />
<strong>Dairy</strong> Australia is the industry’s farmerowned<br />
service organisation. Funded<br />
by farmer levies, with matching research<br />
and development funds from the <strong>Australian</strong><br />
Government, <strong>Dairy</strong> Australia’s role is to<br />
boost the long-term sustainability and<br />
viability of local farm businesses and the<br />
regional communities that depend on the<br />
dairy industry. The organisation works<br />
across the dairy supply chain in areas that<br />
benefit the entire industry – from farming<br />
through manufacturing, to domestic and<br />
export markets. More detail on the objectives<br />
and the way <strong>Dairy</strong> Australia interacts with<br />
the other industry organisations is available<br />
in the <strong><strong>In</strong>dustry</strong> Organisations and Structure<br />
section on page 33.<br />
I would like to extend <strong>Dairy</strong> Australia’s<br />
thanks to the dairy farmer co-operatives and<br />
companies that contribute to our regular<br />
data collections. Without their participation,<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Dairy</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>dustry</strong> <strong>In</strong> <strong>Focus</strong> could<br />
not maintain its reputation as the most<br />
comprehensive and credible collection<br />
of <strong>Australian</strong> dairy industry statistics<br />
available. Regular monthly updates of much<br />
of the industry production data included<br />
in this publication are available from<br />
www.dairyaustralia.com.au. The website<br />
also features <strong>Dairy</strong> <strong>2009</strong>: Situation & Outlook,<br />
together with the October <strong>2009</strong> Update.<br />
I trust you will find that this latest issue<br />
of <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Dairy</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>dustry</strong> <strong>In</strong> <strong>Focus</strong> remains<br />
a valuable source of knowledge and<br />
information on this important industry.<br />
2<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Dairy</strong> <strong><strong>In</strong>dustry</strong> <strong>In</strong> <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>2009</strong>