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Management’s Discussion (Continued)<br />
Manufacturing, Service and Retailing (Continued)<br />
Marmon (Continued)<br />
Marmon’s consolidated revenues in 2013 were approximately $7.0 billion, 2.7% below 2012, with almost 60% of the<br />
decline associated with metals price deflation. Consolidated pre-tax earnings were $1.2 billion, an increase of 3.4% over 2012.<br />
Pre-tax earnings in 2013 as a percentage of revenues was 16.9% in 2013 compared with 15.9% in 2012. This margin<br />
improvement is a direct result of Marmon’s focus on niche products/markets, product/service innovation and improvement in<br />
operating efficiency and productivity. The pre-tax earnings information in the paragraphs that follow, exclude unallocated<br />
corporate expenses of $30 million in 2013 and $34 million in 2012.<br />
Engineered Components’ 2013 revenues were $2.3 billion, a decline of 5% as compared to 2012. The revenue decline was<br />
primarily due to the impact of lower metals (steel and copper) costs, which are passed on to customers with minimal margin, as<br />
well as reductions in volume in Distribution Services, partially offset by increased volume in the Industrial Products sector.<br />
Engineered Components’ pre-tax earnings were $204 million in 2013, representing a decline of 4% from earnings in 2012. The<br />
decline in pre-tax earnings in 2013 reflected reduced margins in the Distribution Services sector, attributable to lower sales<br />
volumes and steel price reductions. Electrical & Plumbing Products sector 2013 pre-tax earnings increased over 2012, despite<br />
lower revenues. Restructuring actions taken in 2012 and 2013 have provided the impetus for improved pre-tax earnings in this<br />
sector. Industrial Products sector pre-tax earnings increase in 2013 over 2012 was driven by higher volumes and improved<br />
product mix.<br />
Natural Resources’ revenues were $2.5 billion in 2013, a decline of 3% compared to 2012. The decrease in revenues was<br />
attributable to several non-recurring large prior year projects in the Transportation Services & Engineered Products (“TSEP”)<br />
and Engineered Wire and Cable sectors and lower revenues from external tank car sales, partially offset by higher rail leasing<br />
revenues attributable to higher lease rates and new tank car fleet additions. Natural Resources’ pre-tax earnings were $718<br />
million in 2013, an increase of 3% over 2012. Earnings in 2013 reflected higher rail leasing rates and new tank car fleet<br />
additions which more than offset the prior year higher project revenues, higher railcar repair costs and lower sales volume of<br />
external tank cars.<br />
Retail Technologies’ revenues were $2.2 billion in 2013, unchanged from 2012. Revenues increased in 2013 in Highway<br />
Technologies’ driven by growth in the automotive clutch and heavy duty truck axle businesses, Retail Store Fixtures, as a result<br />
of a significant store fixture display product rollout for a key customer and Water Treatment, driven by growth in residential<br />
products. These revenue increases were offset by a revenue decrease at Retail Home Improvement Products due to a planned<br />
reduction in revenues from lower margin products. Retail Technologies’ pre-tax earnings in 2013 were $284 million which<br />
represented an increase of 8% over 2012. The pre-tax earnings increases were primarily due to revenue growth in the Highway<br />
Technologies, Retail Store Fixtures and Water Treatment sectors, as well as cost savings related to 2012 restructuring actions<br />
taken in the Retail Store Fixtures sector.<br />
Marmon’s consolidated revenues in 2012 were $7.2 billion, an increase of 3.6% over 2011. Consolidated pre-tax earnings<br />
were $1.1 billion in 2012, an increase of 14.6% over 2011. In 2012 pre-tax earnings as a percentage of revenues were 15.9%<br />
compared to 14.3% in 2011.<br />
Engineered Components’ 2012 revenues were $2.4 billion, a decline of 2% as compared to 2011. The revenue decline was<br />
primarily due to lower volume and copper pricing in the Electrical & Plumbing Products sector driven by lower HVAC demand<br />
and continued softness in commercial construction in 2012, offset in part by a 2012 bolt-on acquisition and increased market<br />
share in certain market niches in the Distribution Services sector. Engineered Components’ pre-tax earnings were $214 million,<br />
an increase of 3% from 2011. The increase in pre-tax earnings in 2012 reflected the growth in market share and higher margins<br />
in the Distribution Services sector, partially offset by the revenue declines in the Electrical & Plumbing Products sector.<br />
Natural Resources’ revenues were $2.6 billion in 2012, an increase of 10% compared to 2011. The increase in revenues<br />
was attributable to bolt-on acquisitions in the Crane Services and Engineered Wire & Cable sectors in 2012 and growth in the<br />
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