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Motor Vehicle Tax Guidebook 2011 - Texas Comptroller of Public ...

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same lessee. The credit is limited to tax paid prior to<br />

the motor vehicle’s entry into <strong>Texas</strong>. Credit cannot be<br />

allowed at time <strong>of</strong> registration for tax payments not<br />

yet made to the other state. At the end <strong>of</strong> the lease,<br />

however, the lessee may request a refund from the<br />

<strong>Comptroller</strong> <strong>of</strong> up to the amount <strong>of</strong> additional tax paid<br />

to the other state.<br />

Calculating <strong>Tax</strong> Due on <strong>Vehicle</strong> Purchased<br />

Outside <strong>Texas</strong><br />

Dealers<br />

Example:<br />

Total Sales Price $ 15,000<br />

Less Trade-In – 6,000<br />

<strong>Tax</strong>able Value $ 9,000<br />

<strong>Tax</strong> Rate x .0625<br />

Use <strong>Tax</strong> Due $ 562.50<br />

Less credit for<br />

tax paid in<br />

another state – 180.00<br />

Net <strong>Texas</strong> Use <strong>Tax</strong> $ 382.50<br />

• <strong>Tax</strong> Collection - Dealer Responsibility<br />

• <strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong>s Acquired for Resale<br />

• Franchised Dealer<br />

• Non-Franchised Dealer<br />

• Lienholders<br />

• Dealer License Plate - Use <strong>of</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Advertising<br />

Claims to Waive <strong>Tax</strong>es<br />

<strong>Tax</strong> Collection - Dealer Responsibility<br />

<strong>Texas</strong> law requires licensed motor vehicle dealers<br />

to collect motor vehicle sales tax on taxable sales,<br />

including cash sales. Dealers must remit motor vehicle<br />

sales tax to the county TAC within 20 county working<br />

days (60 county working days for sales made to active<br />

duty military). Dealers have no collection responsibility<br />

when the gross weight <strong>of</strong> the motor vehicle is more<br />

than 11,000 pounds or when the motor vehicle is a<br />

non-titled trailer.<br />

SPV does not apply when a licensed dealer is a party to<br />

the sale.<br />

When documents show that a purchaser paid tax to a<br />

dealer, yet the dealer failed to transfer title and submit<br />

the tax as required, the purchaser will not be liable<br />

for the tax again when the title is finally transferred.<br />

The purchaser, however, must provide acceptable<br />

documentation that the purchaser paid the tax to the<br />

dealer. Acceptable documentation includes a dealer’s<br />

invoice or sales contract that itemizes the tax paid to<br />

the dealer.<br />

The county TAC can contact the <strong>Comptroller</strong> with<br />

information on dealers who appear to be violating their<br />

motor vehicle tax collection responsibilities.<br />

Consignment sales <strong>of</strong> motor vehicles by licensed<br />

dealers are dealer sales for tax purposes. All dealer tax<br />

responsibility addressed in this topic applies to those<br />

consignment sales. SPV, consequently, does not apply.<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong>s Acquired for Resale<br />

Franchised Dealer<br />

Only licensed motor vehicle dealers authorized to sell<br />

new motor vehicles may acquire a new motor vehicle<br />

for resale tax free, provided the new motor vehicle is the<br />

same make <strong>of</strong> motor vehicle they are franchised to sell.<br />

Dealers authorized to sell new motor vehicles may<br />

acquire a new motor vehicle with an MCO for resale<br />

tax free, but only for the make <strong>of</strong> motor vehicle they are<br />

franchised to sell. If the franchised dealer purchases a<br />

new vehicle that the dealer is not franchised to sell, the<br />

dealer owes motor vehicle tax even if the motor vehicle<br />

is being held strictly for resale.<br />

A <strong>Texas</strong> franchised dealer may acquire any brand <strong>of</strong><br />

used motor vehicle for resale and will not owe motor<br />

vehicle tax on that acquisition.<br />

A franchised dealer may lease a motor vehicle from<br />

its inventory without incurring a motor vehicle tax<br />

liability, provided the dealer immediately transfers the<br />

motor vehicle and the lease to another lessor. <strong>Tax</strong> is<br />

collected from the second lessor.<br />

Non-licensed entities—whether individuals,<br />

corporations or other entities—owe tax on purchases<br />

<strong>of</strong> motor vehicles, even if the purchases are for resale<br />

purposes only.<br />

Non-Franchised Dealer<br />

A non-franchised dealer (independent dealer) may<br />

acquire any brand <strong>of</strong> used motor vehicle for resale and<br />

not owe motor vehicle tax.<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> vehicle tax is due on the purchase <strong>of</strong> a new<br />

motor vehicle when purchased by an independent<br />

motor vehicle dealer or a dealer franchised to sell a<br />

III-10<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Guidebook</strong>

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