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Writing - Robbinsville Public School District

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Fourth Grade<br />

PHASE OF THE<br />

WRITING<br />

PROCESS<br />

TEACHING<br />

POINTS<br />

COLLECTING CHOOSING DEVELOPING DRAFTING REVISING EDITING<br />

PUBLISHING<br />

AND<br />

CELEBRATING<br />

Suggested approaches are listed within these lessons. RA=Read Aloud, SR=Shared Reading, ML=Mini<br />

lesson, SW=Shared <strong>Writing</strong>, MW=Modeled <strong>Writing</strong>, and OS=Oral Storytelling. Teaching points where a<br />

mini lesson is not suggested are not expected to be mastered independently at this grade level. Finally, all<br />

immersion decisions are made by the teacher based on the needs of the students.<br />

14. Revise by using mentor<br />

texts to craft leads that<br />

include dialogue, though,<br />

feeling, or action.<br />

HW-Type draft and<br />

revisions<br />

15. Revise by using<br />

mentor texts to bring<br />

narratives to a<br />

resolution that leaves an<br />

impression on the<br />

reader.<br />

HW-Type draft and<br />

revisions<br />

16. Revise by<br />

restructuring into<br />

paragraphs.<br />

HW-Type draft and<br />

revisions<br />

17. Revise by adding<br />

details through twin<br />

sentences (thoughts,<br />

dialogue, actions, and<br />

feelings).<br />

HW-Type draft and<br />

revisions<br />

ML<br />

ML<br />

ML<br />

ML<br />

CONFERRING<br />

QUESTIONS<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Which sensory details can you add to help the reader see, hear, and feel the scene<br />

Which lead do you think will capture your reader’s attention and match the style of your small<br />

moment personal narrative<br />

Which ending do you think will bring your story to a strong resolution<br />

What were you thinking in your head (internal dialogue) or saying out loud (external dialogue) that<br />

can be added to this scene How are you going to incorporate that into your piece<br />

How did you decide to group your ideas together into paragraphs<br />

POSSIBLE<br />

CHARTS<br />

Writers use mentor texts to craft engaging beginnings or leads<br />

Title of Mentor Text Kind of lead Language from text<br />

Small action<br />

External Dialogue<br />

Setting<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Qualities of Good Personal Narrative <strong>Writing</strong><br />

Write a little seed story; don’t write all about a giant watermelon topic.<br />

Zoom in so you can tell the most important parts of the story.<br />

Include true, exact details from the movie you have in your mind.<br />

Begin with a strong lead – maybe action, setting, dialogue, or a combination, which creates a mood.<br />

Make a strong ending – maybe use important actions, dialogue, images, and whole-story reminders<br />

that make a lasting impression.<br />

When to Use Paragraphs in Narrative <strong>Writing</strong><br />

New character comes along<br />

New event happens; new idea is introduced<br />

New setting<br />

New person speaking<br />

Time moves forward (or backward) a lot<br />

<strong>Robbinsville</strong> <strong>School</strong> <strong>District</strong> page 12

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