Fall/Winter 2006 - University of Toronto Press Publishing
Fall/Winter 2006 - University of Toronto Press Publishing
Fall/Winter 2006 - University of Toronto Press Publishing
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L I T E R A R Y S T U D I E S<br />
H I S T O R Y<br />
Magistrates, Police,<br />
and People<br />
Everyday Criminal Justice in Quebec and<br />
Lower Canada, 1764-1837<br />
Donald Fyson<br />
OSGOODE SOCIETY FOR CANADIAN LEGAL HISTORY<br />
The role and function <strong>of</strong> criminal justice in a<br />
conquered colony is always problematic, and the<br />
case <strong>of</strong> Quebec is no exception. Many historians<br />
have suggested that, between the Conquest and<br />
the Rebellions (1760s–1830s), Quebec’s ‘Canadien’<br />
inhabitants both boycotted and were excluded from<br />
the British criminal justice system. Magistrates, Police,<br />
and People challenges this simplistic view <strong>of</strong> the relationship<br />
between criminal law and Quebec society,<br />
<strong>of</strong>fering instead a fresh view <strong>of</strong> a complex accord.<br />
Based on extensive research in judicial and <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
sources, Donald Fyson <strong>of</strong>fers the first comprehensive<br />
study <strong>of</strong> the everyday workings <strong>of</strong> criminal<br />
justice in Quebec and Lower Canada. Focussing<br />
on the justices <strong>of</strong> the peace and their police, Fyson<br />
examines both the criminal justice system itself,<br />
and the system in operation as experienced by<br />
those who participated in it. Fyson contends that,<br />
although the system was fundamentally biased, its<br />
flexibility provided a source <strong>of</strong> power for ordinary<br />
citizens. At the same time, everyday criminal justice<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered the colonial state and colonial elites a<br />
powerful, though <strong>of</strong>ten faulty, means <strong>of</strong> imposing<br />
their will on Quebec society. This fascinating and<br />
controversial study will challenge many received<br />
historical interpretations, providing new insight<br />
into the criminal justice system <strong>of</strong> early Quebec.<br />
Donald Fyson is an associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> History at Université Laval.<br />
Approx. 464 pp / 6 x 9 / November <strong>2006</strong><br />
41 figures, 20 tables<br />
Cloth ISBN 0-8020-9223-3 / 978-0-8020-9223-6<br />
£42.00 $65.00 E<br />
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