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Fall/Winter 2006 - University of Toronto Press Publishing

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H I S T O R Y<br />

Letters from Heaven<br />

Popular Religion in Russia and Ukraine<br />

Edited by John-Paul Himka and Andriy Zayarnyuk<br />

Doing Medicine Together<br />

Germany and Russia Between the Wars<br />

Edited by Susan Gross Soloman<br />

GERMAN AND EUROPEAN STUDIES<br />

Letters from Heaven features an international group<br />

<strong>of</strong> scholars investigating the place and function <strong>of</strong><br />

‘popular’ religion in Eastern Slavic cultures. The<br />

contributors examine popular religious practices<br />

in Russia and Ukraine from the middle ages to the<br />

present, considering the cultural contexts <strong>of</strong> death<br />

rituals, miracles, sin and virtue, cults <strong>of</strong> the saints,<br />

and icons. The collection not only fills a void in<br />

religious scholarship, but also responds to current<br />

theoretical challenges.<br />

Reflecting critically on the heuristic value <strong>of</strong><br />

popular religion and on the concept <strong>of</strong> popular<br />

culture in general, Letters from Heaven is characterized<br />

by a shift <strong>of</strong> focus from churches, institutions,<br />

and theological discourse to the religious practices<br />

themselves and their interconnections with the culture,<br />

mentality, and social structures <strong>of</strong> the societies<br />

in question. An important contribution to the<br />

fields <strong>of</strong> religion and Eastern Slavic studies, this<br />

volume challenges readers to rethink old pieties and<br />

to reconsider the function <strong>of</strong> religion.<br />

John-Paul Himka is a pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

History and Classics at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Alberta.<br />

Andriy Zayarnyuk is Academic Director <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Institute for Urban History <strong>of</strong> East-Central Europe,<br />

Harald Binder's Foundation, Lviv.<br />

Of the many interwar connections between<br />

Germany and Russia, one <strong>of</strong> the most unusual<br />

– and least explored – is medicine and public<br />

health. Between 1922 and 1932, with high-level<br />

political support and government funding, Soviet<br />

and German physicians and public health specialists<br />

collaborated in joint research expeditions,<br />

published joint articles, launched a bi-lingual journal,<br />

and established joint research institutions.<br />

Surprisingly, students <strong>of</strong> Soviet-German relations<br />

have all but ignored this medical collaboration;<br />

while historians <strong>of</strong> science have treated it as political<br />

history, an exercise in cultural diplomacy designed<br />

to mitigate the impact <strong>of</strong> the post-war exclusion <strong>of</strong><br />

both nations from the international science.<br />

The contributors to this volume, who come from<br />

Germany, Russia, Britain, the United States and<br />

Canada, depart from the traditional approach to the<br />

subject. Drawing on previously inaccessible archival<br />

materials, the authors move beyond politics to<br />

examine the impact <strong>of</strong> this collaboration on scientific<br />

activity. Contributors analyze aspects <strong>of</strong> the German-<br />

Russian collaboration <strong>of</strong>ten overlooked by students <strong>of</strong><br />

cross-national science, including the choice <strong>of</strong> ‘friends’<br />

across borders, the activities <strong>of</strong> scientific entrepreneurs,<br />

the tensions between bi-lateral and international<br />

science, and the migration <strong>of</strong> scientists. Treating<br />

Soviet-German medical relations as an instance <strong>of</strong><br />

trans-national science lays bare its unique features.<br />

Ultimately, Doing Medicine Together raises new and<br />

important questions about the vaunted ‘special’ relation<br />

between Soviet Russia and Weimar Germany.<br />

Susan Gross Soloman is a pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Political Science at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Toronto</strong>.<br />

Approx. 304 pp / 6 x 9 / December <strong>2006</strong><br />

21 illustrations<br />

Cloth ISBN 0-8020-9148-2 / 978-0-8020-9148-2<br />

£40.00 $60.00 E<br />

Approx. 416 pp / 6 x 9 / December <strong>2006</strong><br />

20 illustrations<br />

Cloth ISBN 0-8020-9171-7 / 978-0-8020-9171-0<br />

£42.00 $65.00 E<br />

21

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