INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS - Banca di Legnano
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS - Banca di Legnano
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS - Banca di Legnano
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Level: 2 – From: 2 – Wednesday, July 21, 2010 – 11:55 – eprint6 – 4247 Section 02<br />
Risk Factors<br />
GDR/ADR Linked Notes<br />
Exposure to risk that redemption amounts do not reflect <strong>di</strong>rect investment in the shares<br />
underlying the Depositary Receipts. There are important <strong>di</strong>fferences between the rights of holders of<br />
ADRs or GDRs (ADRs and GDRs, together, “Depositary Receipts”) and the rights of holders of the stock<br />
of the underlying share issuer represented by such Depositary Receipts. A Depositary Receipt is a security<br />
that represents capital stock of the relevant underlying share issuer. The relevant Deposit Agreement for<br />
the Depositary Receipt sets out the rights and responsibilities of the Depositary (being the issuer of the<br />
Depositary Receipt), the underlying share issuer, and holders of the Depositary Receipt which may be<br />
<strong>di</strong>fferent from the rights of holders of the underlying shares. For example, the underlying share issuer may<br />
make <strong>di</strong>stributions in respect of its underlying shares that are not passed on to the holders of its Depositary<br />
Receipts. Any such <strong>di</strong>fferences between the rights of holders of the Depositary Receipts and holders of the<br />
underlying shares of the underlying share issuer may be significant and may materially and adversely<br />
affect the value of the relevant GDR/ADR Linked Notes.<br />
Exposure to the risk of non-recognition of beneficial ownership of the underlying shares<br />
represented by Depositary Receipts and restrictions on the <strong>di</strong>sposition of such underlying shares. The<br />
legal owner of the underlying shares represented by Depositary Receipts is the custo<strong>di</strong>an bank which at the<br />
same time is the issuing agent of the Depositary Receipts. Depen<strong>di</strong>ng on the juris<strong>di</strong>ction under which the<br />
Depositary Receipts have been issued and the juris<strong>di</strong>ction to which the custo<strong>di</strong>an agreement is subject, it is<br />
possible that the correspon<strong>di</strong>ng juris<strong>di</strong>ction would not recognize the purchaser of the Depositary Receipts<br />
as the actual beneficial owner of the underlying shares. Particularly in the event that the custo<strong>di</strong>an becomes<br />
insolvent or that enforcement measures are taken against the custo<strong>di</strong>an, it is possible that an order<br />
restricting free <strong>di</strong>sposition could be issued with respect to the underlying shares represented by Depositary<br />
Receipts or that such shares are realized within the framework of an enforcement measure against the<br />
custo<strong>di</strong>an. If this is the case, the holder of the Depositary Receipt loses the rights under the underlying<br />
shares and the GDR/ADR Linked Notes would become worthless. See “Investors risk losing all of their<br />
investment in the Notes”.<br />
Potential exposure to risks of emerging markets. Depositary Receipts often represent shares of<br />
underlying shares issuers based in emerging market juris<strong>di</strong>ctions. In such case, see “Risks relating to Notes<br />
which are linked to emerging market Underlying Asset(s)” above.<br />
Distributions on the underlying shares may not be passed on to the Depositary Receipts. The<br />
issuer of the underlying shares represented by Depositary Receipts may make <strong>di</strong>stributions in respect of<br />
such shares that are not passed on to the purchasers of its Depositary Receipts which may materially and<br />
adversely affect the value of the GDR/ADR Linked Notes.<br />
Adjustment to the terms and con<strong>di</strong>tions or replacement of the Underlying Asset following certain<br />
corporate events in relation to the underlying shares may materially and adversely affect the value of<br />
the Notes. Following certain corporate events specified in the terms and con<strong>di</strong>tions of the relevant<br />
GDR/ADR Linked Notes relating to the underlying shares represented by Depositary Receipts or the<br />
issuer of such underlying shares, such as a merger where the relevant company is not the surviving entity,<br />
the amount Noteholders of GDR/ADR Linked Notes will receive, if any, at maturity of such Notes may be<br />
adjusted by the Calculation Agent or the affected underlying shares and Depositary Receipts may be<br />
replaced by another Underlying Asset. The occurrence of such corporate events and the consequential<br />
amendments may materially and adversely affect the value of the GDR/ADR Linked Notes.<br />
Exposure to changes in the rate of exchange between the currency of the Depositary Receipt and<br />
the underlying share. Where the currency of the Depositary Receipt is <strong>di</strong>fferent from that of the<br />
underlying share represented by a Depositary Receipt, holders of Notes linked to such Depositary Receipt<br />
may be exposed not only to the performance of the Depositary Receipt but also to the performance of the<br />
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