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A FAIR-MINDED<br />

APPEALS JUDGE<br />

Many women who have been kidnapped,<br />

raped, threatened, and terrorized<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d themselves absolutely unable<br />

to speak about what happened to<br />

them. However, Sheila heroically overcame<br />

her silence and was ready to testify<br />

about how and why she had shot<br />

Robert Bissett to death.<br />

But Sheila's lawyer, John Patten, did<br />

what most crim<strong>in</strong>al attorneys do. He<br />

refused to put his client on the stand,<br />

or to call her husband, who, by then,<br />

was dy<strong>in</strong>g of cancer, or to call any of<br />

Sheila's many and prestigious character<br />

witnesses.<br />

Maybe Patten was <strong>in</strong>experienced. Or<br />

overconfident. Or both. Patten did<br />

send Sheila to see Flora Colao, an<br />

expert witness <strong>in</strong> rape trauma syndrome.<br />

But Patten's decision not to<br />

allow Sheila to testify meant that he'd<br />

laid no foundation for Colao's expert<br />

testimony; and so the judge did not<br />

allow it.<br />

Sheila had expected to testify. She<br />

was "shocked" when the "defense rested."<br />

Perhaps Sheila was so used to tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

orders, that she thought she had to<br />

do whatever Patten told her to do. He<br />

knew best. However, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

Judge Ward, even if a lawyer advises a<br />

client not to take the stand, the client<br />

still has the right to do so—and must,<br />

<strong>in</strong> fact, be <strong>in</strong>formed of that right. Patten's<br />

failure to do so constituted<br />

"<strong>in</strong>competent counsel." So did his failure<br />

to vigorously pursue an "extreme<br />

emotional disturbance" defense, an<br />

omission that seems <strong>in</strong>credible when<br />

you consider Sheila's story—the story<br />

the jury never got to hear.<br />

<strong>On</strong> the night of September 21, 1982<br />

and the follow<strong>in</strong>g morn<strong>in</strong>g, Sheila was<br />

out celebrat<strong>in</strong>g her birthday and her<br />

Softball team's victory. She had just<br />

retired after 15 years on the police<br />

force. Her usual shift was from midnight<br />

to 8 a.m., so it was not unusual<br />

for her to be out late. In a sense, Sheila<br />

was always "on duty." When her husband,<br />

Peter DeLuca, a newly retired<br />

police capta<strong>in</strong>, began to feel sick, she<br />

drove him home. (He <strong>in</strong>sisted she<br />

return to the party, as she was "the<br />

guest of honor.") Sheila was also keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a careful, protective eye on a friend,<br />

Karyn Travel<strong>in</strong>a, a schoolteacher, who'd<br />

had too much to dr<strong>in</strong>k and who periodically<br />

left the after-hours club to<br />

make phone calls, ask<strong>in</strong>g Sheila to wait<br />

for her and promis<strong>in</strong>g to return.<br />

Enter, Robert Bissett, Robert Barrett,<br />

and Eugene Murphy: three very<br />

loud, aggressive, and drunken men <strong>in</strong><br />

their late 20s. <strong>The</strong>y tried to pick up<br />

Sheila and Karyn, but when rebuffed,<br />

they turned nasty and called them<br />

"dykes." (Sheila actually was a closeted<br />

lesbian, married to a man who "knew<br />

all.") Hours later, after Karyn had been<br />

gone a long time, Sheila decided to<br />

look for her. She walked out of the bar<br />

and <strong>in</strong>to a nightmare.<br />

"I went to my car and I put the key<br />

<strong>in</strong>," Sheila told me."From beh<strong>in</strong>d or<br />

from somewhere, Bissett comes and<br />

grabs me, pushes me <strong>in</strong>to the car, and<br />

says 'We're go<strong>in</strong>g to have some fun.<br />

We're all go<strong>in</strong>g to have a party.' His<br />

two friends are with him. I start to<br />

struggle with him <strong>in</strong> the car, and one<br />

of his friends shows me a knife. He<br />

said, 'Look here, just do as we say or<br />

we'll cut you. We'll kill you if you<br />

don't cooperate.'<strong>The</strong>y kept call<strong>in</strong>g me<br />

'bitch' and 'cunt' and 'whore.'"<br />

<strong>The</strong> three men were drunk, snort<strong>in</strong>g<br />

coca<strong>in</strong>e, and smok<strong>in</strong>g what appeared to<br />

be angel dust. "Bissett was completely<br />

out of control, high to the po<strong>in</strong>t of<br />

aggressive, hyperactive, wired," said<br />

Sheila. "I just followed orders: drive<br />

left, drive right."<br />

<strong>The</strong>y terrorized Sheila by talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about the women they said they'd had<br />

sex with—then killed. <strong>The</strong>y asked<br />

Sheila if she'd ever had sex with three<br />

men at once, told her they would "cut<br />

me to make me big enough." <strong>The</strong>y said<br />

if they killed her, it would be just<br />

another "piece of ass wiped out."<br />

Sheila was paralyzed with fear. She<br />

had been a victim of childhood sexual<br />

abuse. She was a police officer, but<br />

back then, when only two percent of<br />

the force were women, female officers<br />

did not draw frontl<strong>in</strong>e duty. <strong>The</strong>y handled<br />

kids; they were matrons. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

didn't have male partners and they<br />

weren't tra<strong>in</strong>ed to fight like men<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st violent men.<br />

She was forced to drive to the Bronx<br />

Park Motel, where the men drank<br />

more beer and watched a pornographic<br />

movie. Fear<strong>in</strong>g gang rape, she miraculously<br />

talked Bissett <strong>in</strong>to send<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

friends outside. In so do<strong>in</strong>g, she<br />

became psychologically complicit <strong>in</strong><br />

her own rape: another level of shame.<br />

Outside, his friends yelled, kicked <strong>in</strong><br />

the w<strong>in</strong>dow, cracked the door, and<br />

demanded their turn. <strong>The</strong> motel manager<br />

told his clerk to phone the room<br />

and order the group to leave.<br />

"This is your fault," Bissett told<br />

Sheila. "Now, you're dead. I'm gonna<br />

fuck you and then I'm gonna kill you."<br />

Bissett ditched his friends, forced Sheila<br />

to drive him to his black Ford van, and<br />

then to an abandoned area. In the van,<br />

"for what seemed like an eternity," said<br />

Sheila, Bissett raped her, both orally<br />

and vag<strong>in</strong>ally. "<strong>The</strong>n all of a sudden, he<br />

was dead weight on top of me." Bissett<br />

had passed out. Sheila managed to slip<br />

out of the van and escape.<br />

"I started talk<strong>in</strong>g to myself, say<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

'You're alive, just forget this ever happened—block<br />

it out. Put it beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

you—it's over; you're alive.'" She telephoned<br />

her husband to pick her up,<br />

but mistakenly gave him the wrong<br />

address and ended up gett<strong>in</strong>g home by<br />

herself. "I wasn't keen on talk<strong>in</strong>g about<br />

it. I guess I felt disgusted and disgust<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

I just felt dirty." She thought she<br />

could handle what happened without<br />

tell<strong>in</strong>g anyone about it.<br />

It wasn't until hours later, when she<br />

found she couldn't stop shower<strong>in</strong>g, or<br />

shak<strong>in</strong>g, or cry<strong>in</strong>g, that she told her<br />

husband Peter that she'd been raped.<br />

Peter <strong>in</strong>sisted that they report the<br />

rape (which they did, although the district<br />

attorney never pursued the<br />

charge). But first, Peter wanted to drive<br />

over to the crime location so they<br />

could describe it correctly. Trembl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> fear, Sheila stuck her off-duty<br />

revolver <strong>in</strong> her belt. Amaz<strong>in</strong>gly, the van<br />

was still there. More om<strong>in</strong>ously, so was<br />

Bissett—who knocked Peter down<br />

("He went fly<strong>in</strong>g out of sight."), and<br />

then, curs<strong>in</strong>g and threaten<strong>in</strong>g ("You're<br />

dead now") lunged at Sheila. "I told<br />

him to stop. He grabs my arm, and<br />

starts pull<strong>in</strong>g me back <strong>in</strong>to the van. It<br />

was as if I was be<strong>in</strong>g vacuumed back<br />

<strong>in</strong>. I shot him and I shot him and I<br />

shot him," Sheila told me. Bissett was<br />

dead.<br />

Self-defense. Extreme emotional disturbance.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se are the two defenses<br />

that the jury never got to hear, noted<br />

Judge Ward, when he overturned<br />

Sheila's conviction on the basis of<br />

"<strong>in</strong>competent counsel." But what did it<br />

take to get the judge to even re<strong>view</strong><br />

her case<br />

A MALE RELATIVE<br />

WITH A LAW DEGREE<br />

Judge Ward might never have had the<br />

(cont<strong>in</strong>ued an page 56)<br />

12 ON THE ISSUES WINTER 1995

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