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N<strong>in</strong>e-term Congresswoman L<strong>in</strong>dy Boggs<br />

is another fem<strong>in</strong>ist-come-lately, and we're glad<br />

one's top ten. She gave us "George<br />

Bush...born with a silver foot <strong>in</strong> his<br />

mouth." When People publisher Ann<br />

Moore organized a luncheon dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the 1992 Democratic national convention<br />

for women candidates endorsed<br />

by EMILY's List, I remember Ann<br />

Richards as the most dazzl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a<br />

roomful of star talkers like Carol<br />

Moseley Braun, Dianne Fe<strong>in</strong>ste<strong>in</strong>, Barbara<br />

Mikulski, Barbara Boxer, and<br />

Max<strong>in</strong>e Waters. <strong>The</strong> Goddess Governor<br />

told how it was "20 years ago when<br />

some women <strong>in</strong> the neighborhood got<br />

an idea that they might could elect<br />

some women to office [<strong>in</strong> local Texas<br />

races]...Men said, Organize the grass<br />

roots, don't worry about money, get<br />

grass-roots support...Well, you can put<br />

lipstick on a hog and call it Monique,<br />

but it's still a pig. Which is what we<br />

learned when we tried to elect women<br />

on the basis of heart, ability, <strong>in</strong>tellect—<br />

all the th<strong>in</strong>gs that don't count when<br />

you're runn<strong>in</strong>g for office. Money is the<br />

mother's milk of politics."<br />

<strong>The</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t of this book is that<br />

Ann Richards was electable partly because<br />

she started out "traditional": She<br />

was the wife of a prom<strong>in</strong>ent lawyer, active<br />

<strong>in</strong> beh<strong>in</strong>d-the-throne roles proper<br />

for women <strong>in</strong> politics, and raised her<br />

children. All this drove her to dr<strong>in</strong>k<br />

and then, <strong>in</strong> recovery, to a sad divorce.<br />

But the divorce also freed her to become<br />

a big-time political mover and<br />

shaker <strong>in</strong> her own right, as candidate<br />

for statewide office. She is a latebloom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

fem<strong>in</strong>ist, and probably <strong>in</strong><br />

American history she'll be, aga<strong>in</strong>, the<br />

brightest star <strong>in</strong> her group—this time<br />

<strong>in</strong> a cluster of "transitional" women<br />

leaders.<br />

to have her.<br />

"Transitional" <strong>in</strong> this context is not<br />

small potatoes. It may be the hardest<br />

role there is, because it's pa<strong>in</strong>ful. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

isn't any rule book and so you're never<br />

safe no matter what you do. <strong>On</strong> September<br />

30, <strong>The</strong> Wall Street Journal reported<br />

an <strong>in</strong>ter<strong>view</strong> with Hillary Cl<strong>in</strong>ton<br />

<strong>in</strong> which she describes herself as a<br />

"transition figure," a lightn<strong>in</strong>g rod for<br />

people's anger and anxiety dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

time of rapid change. Ouch.<br />

L<strong>in</strong>dy Boggs, a n<strong>in</strong>e-term Congresswoman<br />

from Louisiana and widow of<br />

Representative Hale Boggs, can also<br />

wear that label, and proudly. She has<br />

written, with Kate Hatch, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton<br />

Through a Purple Veil: Memoirs of a<br />

Southern Woman.Yes, that subtitle is a<br />

clue. She did spend her early childhood<br />

on a vast plantation, and at first I feared<br />

the anecdotal book might be <strong>The</strong> Little<br />

Colonel Goes to Congress. But I needn't<br />

have worried. Just as Shirley Temple—<br />

who played the Little Colonel <strong>in</strong> the<br />

movies as a curly-headed moppet prettily<br />

pout<strong>in</strong>g and stamp<strong>in</strong>g her foot to<br />

get her way—grew up to become the<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>guished U.S. ambassador to<br />

Czechoslovakia dur<strong>in</strong>g the 1989 Velvet<br />

Revolution, so Marie Cor<strong>in</strong>ne Morrison<br />

Claiborne—who was born to be<br />

pampered on a Mississippi River sugar<br />

plantation <strong>in</strong> Po<strong>in</strong>te Coupee,<br />

Louisiana, <strong>in</strong> 1916 and was called<br />

"Rol<strong>in</strong>dy" by her baby nurse 'cause she<br />

took after her daddy Roland—matured<br />

<strong>in</strong>to a valuable legislator. She established<br />

the Congressional Select Committee<br />

on Children, Youth and Families,<br />

provided a common-sense voice<br />

on the House Appropriations Committee,<br />

and was a vigorous member of<br />

the Congressional Caucus on Women's<br />

<strong>Issues</strong>. As a superdelegate to the 1988<br />

Democratic Convention, she was not<br />

bound to any candidate, but voted with<br />

delegates from her home district for<br />

Jesse Jackson. At the time, she was the"<br />

only white member of Congress represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a district that had a majority of<br />

black voters.<br />

Yes, L<strong>in</strong>dy Boggs is another fem<strong>in</strong>istcome-lately,<br />

and we're glad to have her.<br />

Like Ann Richards, she was a superwoman<br />

juggl<strong>in</strong>g motherhood, marriage,<br />

and political <strong>in</strong>volvement. Aga<strong>in</strong><br />

like Richards, she stepped fully <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

political limelight as a candidate <strong>in</strong> her<br />

own right only after her children were<br />

well along and her first career, as wife,<br />

was over—<strong>in</strong> Boggs' case because, tragically,<br />

her husband died <strong>in</strong> an air crash<br />

<strong>in</strong> Alaska. She and Richards had to<br />

learn to handle direct, rather than derivative,<br />

power and they were seasoned<br />

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ON THE ISSUES WINTER 1995<br />

53

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