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N<strong>in</strong>e-term Congresswoman L<strong>in</strong>dy Boggs<br />
is another fem<strong>in</strong>ist-come-lately, and we're glad<br />
one's top ten. She gave us "George<br />
Bush...born with a silver foot <strong>in</strong> his<br />
mouth." When People publisher Ann<br />
Moore organized a luncheon dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the 1992 Democratic national convention<br />
for women candidates endorsed<br />
by EMILY's List, I remember Ann<br />
Richards as the most dazzl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a<br />
roomful of star talkers like Carol<br />
Moseley Braun, Dianne Fe<strong>in</strong>ste<strong>in</strong>, Barbara<br />
Mikulski, Barbara Boxer, and<br />
Max<strong>in</strong>e Waters. <strong>The</strong> Goddess Governor<br />
told how it was "20 years ago when<br />
some women <strong>in</strong> the neighborhood got<br />
an idea that they might could elect<br />
some women to office [<strong>in</strong> local Texas<br />
races]...Men said, Organize the grass<br />
roots, don't worry about money, get<br />
grass-roots support...Well, you can put<br />
lipstick on a hog and call it Monique,<br />
but it's still a pig. Which is what we<br />
learned when we tried to elect women<br />
on the basis of heart, ability, <strong>in</strong>tellect—<br />
all the th<strong>in</strong>gs that don't count when<br />
you're runn<strong>in</strong>g for office. Money is the<br />
mother's milk of politics."<br />
<strong>The</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t of this book is that<br />
Ann Richards was electable partly because<br />
she started out "traditional": She<br />
was the wife of a prom<strong>in</strong>ent lawyer, active<br />
<strong>in</strong> beh<strong>in</strong>d-the-throne roles proper<br />
for women <strong>in</strong> politics, and raised her<br />
children. All this drove her to dr<strong>in</strong>k<br />
and then, <strong>in</strong> recovery, to a sad divorce.<br />
But the divorce also freed her to become<br />
a big-time political mover and<br />
shaker <strong>in</strong> her own right, as candidate<br />
for statewide office. She is a latebloom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fem<strong>in</strong>ist, and probably <strong>in</strong><br />
American history she'll be, aga<strong>in</strong>, the<br />
brightest star <strong>in</strong> her group—this time<br />
<strong>in</strong> a cluster of "transitional" women<br />
leaders.<br />
to have her.<br />
"Transitional" <strong>in</strong> this context is not<br />
small potatoes. It may be the hardest<br />
role there is, because it's pa<strong>in</strong>ful. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
isn't any rule book and so you're never<br />
safe no matter what you do. <strong>On</strong> September<br />
30, <strong>The</strong> Wall Street Journal reported<br />
an <strong>in</strong>ter<strong>view</strong> with Hillary Cl<strong>in</strong>ton<br />
<strong>in</strong> which she describes herself as a<br />
"transition figure," a lightn<strong>in</strong>g rod for<br />
people's anger and anxiety dur<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
time of rapid change. Ouch.<br />
L<strong>in</strong>dy Boggs, a n<strong>in</strong>e-term Congresswoman<br />
from Louisiana and widow of<br />
Representative Hale Boggs, can also<br />
wear that label, and proudly. She has<br />
written, with Kate Hatch, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton<br />
Through a Purple Veil: Memoirs of a<br />
Southern Woman.Yes, that subtitle is a<br />
clue. She did spend her early childhood<br />
on a vast plantation, and at first I feared<br />
the anecdotal book might be <strong>The</strong> Little<br />
Colonel Goes to Congress. But I needn't<br />
have worried. Just as Shirley Temple—<br />
who played the Little Colonel <strong>in</strong> the<br />
movies as a curly-headed moppet prettily<br />
pout<strong>in</strong>g and stamp<strong>in</strong>g her foot to<br />
get her way—grew up to become the<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished U.S. ambassador to<br />
Czechoslovakia dur<strong>in</strong>g the 1989 Velvet<br />
Revolution, so Marie Cor<strong>in</strong>ne Morrison<br />
Claiborne—who was born to be<br />
pampered on a Mississippi River sugar<br />
plantation <strong>in</strong> Po<strong>in</strong>te Coupee,<br />
Louisiana, <strong>in</strong> 1916 and was called<br />
"Rol<strong>in</strong>dy" by her baby nurse 'cause she<br />
took after her daddy Roland—matured<br />
<strong>in</strong>to a valuable legislator. She established<br />
the Congressional Select Committee<br />
on Children, Youth and Families,<br />
provided a common-sense voice<br />
on the House Appropriations Committee,<br />
and was a vigorous member of<br />
the Congressional Caucus on Women's<br />
<strong>Issues</strong>. As a superdelegate to the 1988<br />
Democratic Convention, she was not<br />
bound to any candidate, but voted with<br />
delegates from her home district for<br />
Jesse Jackson. At the time, she was the"<br />
only white member of Congress represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a district that had a majority of<br />
black voters.<br />
Yes, L<strong>in</strong>dy Boggs is another fem<strong>in</strong>istcome-lately,<br />
and we're glad to have her.<br />
Like Ann Richards, she was a superwoman<br />
juggl<strong>in</strong>g motherhood, marriage,<br />
and political <strong>in</strong>volvement. Aga<strong>in</strong><br />
like Richards, she stepped fully <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
political limelight as a candidate <strong>in</strong> her<br />
own right only after her children were<br />
well along and her first career, as wife,<br />
was over—<strong>in</strong> Boggs' case because, tragically,<br />
her husband died <strong>in</strong> an air crash<br />
<strong>in</strong> Alaska. She and Richards had to<br />
learn to handle direct, rather than derivative,<br />
power and they were seasoned<br />
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ON THE ISSUES WINTER 1995<br />
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