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September 6, 2012 - LONDON<br />

Air Vice-Marshal A. Gray<br />

C.B. London Gazette 8.6.1944 Air Commodore Alexander<br />

Gray, M.C., Royal Air Force.<br />

M.C. London Gazette 27.10.1917 2nd Lt. (T./Capt.)<br />

Alexander Gray, Arg. & Suth’d Highrs., and R.F.C.<br />

‘For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He took<br />

part in many successful operations over the enemy’s lines, in<br />

over twenty of which he acted as leader. On one occasion,<br />

when leading a bombing raid, his formation was heavily<br />

attacked by enemy aeroplanes. He shot one of them down,<br />

and brought back the whole of his formation safely. He also<br />

led a successful raid on an enemy aerodrome, and on several<br />

occasions obtained valuable photographs. He has accounted<br />

for two enemy aeroplanes with his front gun, and always<br />

showed great coolness, ability, and resource.’<br />

Air Vice-Marshal Alexander Gray, C.B., M.C., born<br />

Coatbridge, Lanarkshire, September 1896, and educated at<br />

Glasgow Technical College; on the outbreak of the Great<br />

War he declined a Commission and enlisted as a Private in the<br />

Highland Light Infantry, as ‘that was my best chance of<br />

seeing some quick fighting.’ Commissioned Second<br />

Lieutenant, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, he<br />

transferred to the Royal Flying Corps in early 1916, serving<br />

with No.55 Reconnaissance Squadron. Twice wounded, by a<br />

shell splinter to the right hand, 14.1.1917, and by a gun shot<br />

wound to the right hand, 1.3.1917, in December 1917,<br />

having been awarded the M.C., Gray was appointed Flight<br />

Commander of the Squadron.<br />

In October 1922 Gray married Mrs. Leonora Mary Baxter,<br />

the widow of Second Lieutenant E.F. Baxter, V.C., with<br />

whom he had two daughters. The following year he was<br />

posted to No.12 Squadron, based at RAF Northolt, before<br />

moving to Malta in November 1928, where much of his<br />

flying for the next year was testing aircraft for the Fleet Air<br />

Arm at Hal Far and the seaplane base. At the start of the<br />

Second World War he was promoted Group Captain and<br />

appointed to the Station Command of RAF Manston, a<br />

front-line airfield in the Battle of Britain. Subsequently, as Air<br />

Commodore, he was posted to India in 1942, where he also<br />

visited the forward areas of Burma. After the War he was<br />

appointed, in April 1947, Air-Officer Commanding Air<br />

Headquarters at Habbaninyah, Iraq, with the rank of Air<br />

Vice-Marshal. He retired from the Royal Air Force in 1949,<br />

and died 16.5.1980.<br />

109

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