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bentley priory - Spink

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THE BENTLEY PRIORY BATTLE OF BRITAIN TRUST APPEAL CHARITY AUCTION<br />

The ones who now set to work on me were prime examples.<br />

They cobbled my face together within the limits of their<br />

dubious skills, which fell far short of those of Dr.<br />

Frankenstein. Then they consigned me to the sick-bay for six<br />

weeks with my jaws wired together.... True to their<br />

reputation, the superannuated surgeons of the air force had<br />

more or less put my face back together back to front. The<br />

sinuses were rendered useless, the nose was flattened and<br />

inoperative. Worst of all, my left eye had floated halfway<br />

down my face, leading to double vision.’ (ibid)<br />

Fighter Command<br />

Fortunately for Kingcome he was subsequently operated on<br />

by Harold Gillies (later Sir Harold) a pioneer of plastic<br />

surgery and by Gillies’ cousin Archie McIndoe (later Sir<br />

Archibald), who was to become the founder of the world<br />

famous Guinea Pig Club at East Grinstead; after six months<br />

of recuperation Kingcome returned to Cranwell; towards the<br />

end of his final term he had to state his preference for<br />

posting, ‘I was already clear in my mind which command I<br />

was going to aim for. I had not joined the R.A.F. to make<br />

myself into a sitting target. If shooting there was to be, then<br />

I was determined that I would be among the shooters, not<br />

one of the shot at... I therefore put Fighter Command down<br />

as first choice, with Coastal Command listed second. Since<br />

there were only five vacancies in Fighter Command that year,<br />

several days of nail biting followed as I waited for the lists to<br />

be posted up. When the list was revealed I found to my deep<br />

content what my new home was going to be: No. 65 Fighter<br />

Squadron at Hornchurch, a front-line fighter station on<br />

London’s eastern rim.’ (ibid)<br />

Kingcome, a newly appointed Pilot Officer, initially flew<br />

Gloster Gladiators with the Squadron, ‘I remained at<br />

Hornchurch from the late summer of 1938 until the Dunkirk<br />

rescue operation in early summer of 1940... The most<br />

significant event at pre-war Hornchurch came about when we<br />

re-equipped from Gladiators to Spitfires, somewhere between<br />

six and nine months before the war began. As one of the first<br />

squadrons to be re-equipped, we gained the huge advantage<br />

that we were already experienced Spitfire pilots by the time<br />

we came to the outbreak of war, and most importantly by the<br />

time of the Dunkirk evacuation. Dunkirk was, indeed, the<br />

first occasion on which the home-based fighters saw any<br />

sustained action.’ (ibid)<br />

Tasked with home defence Kingcome was not sent out with<br />

the BEF, for the battle of France, ‘At Hornchurch the taste<br />

of war at last began to tingle our palates as we anxiously<br />

followed the desperate retreat of the Allied troops as they<br />

were slowly driven into a coastal trap around Dunkirk... My<br />

vantage point for the unfolding epic was in the air above the<br />

beaches... As I sat in the relative safety of my Spitfire cockpit,<br />

it was the clouds that were my main problem. Our orders had<br />

sent us in at 30,000ft, too high for the best of the action,<br />

whereas the Hurricanes were patrolling at 15,000 feet.<br />

Needless to say we cheated and kept slipping down to see<br />

what was happening... the task of providing air cover was<br />

hampered not only by the extent of the cloud cover but also<br />

by its nature. It stood in patchy layers from about 1,000ft<br />

upwards - ideal for marauding bombers but not for our<br />

purposes... allowing little time for interception...<br />

Nevertheless I managed to fire my guns in anger for the first<br />

time, and had the basic fact brought home which I tried to<br />

forget: namely, that while the aircraft in your sites was an<br />

inanimate object, the human beings it contained were frail<br />

flesh and blood. In those early days the German bombers<br />

carried little or no armour, and one of the first indications<br />

that you were registering hits (especially on the Heinkel 111)<br />

came with the spectacle of the guns arching suddenly<br />

upwards as the unfortunate gunners died and slumped<br />

forward on to their weapons.’ (ibid)<br />

On the 2nd June Kingcome shot down two Heinkels and<br />

damaged another over Dunkirk.<br />

92 Squadron - My Squadron<br />

As a result of the rescue operations at Dunkirk 92 Squadron<br />

had lost their CO and two Flight Commanders, ‘Meanwhile<br />

Bob Tuck from 65 Squadron, who was a Flight Commander<br />

by this time, had been further promoted to Squadron Leader<br />

to replace Bushell as CO of 92 Squadron. It was through his<br />

invitation that I now went to fill the gap in leading 92’s A<br />

Flight that had been left by Paddy Byrne. To my mind 92<br />

Squadron always had the special ingredient which sets certain<br />

people or groups apart from the rest - a small, indefinable<br />

quality in the alchemy that gives an edge, a uniqueness. This<br />

quality can never be duplicated or planned for, but somehow<br />

it comes into being and is aptly called ‘spirit’. It always begins<br />

at the top, and 92’s exceptional spirit undoubtedly had its<br />

origins in the outstanding personalities of the original<br />

squadron and flight commanders. It then continued to<br />

flourish in the fertile soil of the rich mix of characters who<br />

made up this exceptional fighting unit: determined,<br />

committed young men, intent on squeezing the last drop of<br />

living from whatever life might be left to them at the same<br />

time as they refused to take themselves or their existence too<br />

seriously.<br />

They came from all walks of life... there was Neville Duke and<br />

‘Wimpy’ Wade, both outstanding airmen who survived the<br />

war with distinguished and much-decorated careers and<br />

became household names as test pilots. There was also Allan<br />

Wright, an ex-Cranwell cadet, extremely bright and<br />

professorial even in those far-off days, but a determined and<br />

successful pilot, and then the youngest of them all Geoff<br />

Wellum, aged 17 and known as ‘Boy’ because of his age. And<br />

there were Don Kingaby and ‘Titch’ Havercroft, two of the<br />

R.A.F.’s most successful NCO pilots, both of whom finished<br />

up as Wing Commanders, Don having a unique distinction in<br />

earning a D.S.O... and three D.F.M.s... Above all, there was<br />

Bob Tuck, extrovert and flamboyant... In the air he was a<br />

total professional, none was more highly respected.’ (ibid)<br />

In June 1940 Kingcome moved with the Squadron to<br />

Llanelli in Wales, for a rest and to look after the West<br />

Country ports and installations; the squadron remained in<br />

South-Wales until the end of August, by which time<br />

Kingcome had another shared destroyed Junkers 88 and one<br />

unconfirmed, ‘early one morning I was out on patrol leading<br />

a section of three of my aircraft from A Flight when we ran<br />

into a lone Junkers 88 on the approach to Cardiff, looking<br />

suspiciously as if it was on a photo-reconnaissance flight. It<br />

was a clear morning without cloud cover, and three Spitfires<br />

coming in on its rear end, the unfortunate German aircraft<br />

never stood a chance. We watched the pilot as he took his<br />

plane down in its terminal dive southwards, pulling up just<br />

before he hit the water and scraping the top of the cliffs on<br />

the north Devon coast, not far from Minehead, before<br />

crashing on to the headland above. He finished up on a fairly<br />

level stretch of scrub and grass, so after we had returned to<br />

base, I climbed into a Magister... and re-crossed the Bristol<br />

Channel to land in the field next to the devastated hulk...<br />

One of the crew still lay where he had died, an enormous<br />

young man... both blond and beautiful. So much of a type<br />

did he seem that I thought at once he must have come<br />

straight off Dr. Goebbel’s drawing board... The recent action<br />

over Dunkirk had borne in on me uncomfortably the human<br />

side of aerial warfare that I preferred to forget, hypocrite that<br />

I was: the signs of German air gunners collapsing over their<br />

weapons as my bullets hit home. Here, on the north Devon<br />

coast, the lesson should have been rubbed in even more<br />

vividly, yet whereas over Dunkirk I had felt genuine remorse<br />

for the lives I was taking and families I was bereaving, here I<br />

felt none.<br />

We had by this stage seen many newsreels of such young men<br />

in action, and here was this perfectly formed young demigod,<br />

apparently personifying all we had gone to war to fight...<br />

faced with this corpse, perhaps I should have brought myself<br />

to feel more Christian, more tolerant, more compassionate, I<br />

could not manage any of these qualities.’ (ibid)<br />

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