Chapter 11 Chemical Bonds: The Formation of Compounds from ...

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11.3 The ionic bond: transfer of electrons from one atom to another the chemistry of many elements is to attain an outer electron structure like that of noble gases ex. Na atom loses 3s electron to form Na + this process requires energy Cl atom gains an electron to form Cl - this process releases energy 6
consider Na and Cl atoms react with each other Na + and Cl - strongly are attracted to each other by their opposite electrostatic charges Lewis representation: . . . . Na· + ·Cl: [Na] + [:Cl:] - ·· ·· NaCl is made up of cubic crystals each Na + is surrounded by 6 Cl - , each Cl - is surrounded by 6 Na + 7
Page 1 and 2: Chapter 11 Chemical Bonds: The Form
Page 3 and 4: 2. atomic radius • the increase i
Page 5: 11.2 Lewis structures of atoms meta
Page 9 and 10: ex. 11.2 how Mg and Cl combine to f
Page 11 and 12: 11.5 The covalent bond: sharing ele
Page 13 and 14: 11.6 Electronegativity the bond for
Page 15 and 16: carbon dioxide CO 2 is nonpolar O =
Page 17 and 18: ex. 11.10 write the Lewis structure
Page 19 and 20: 11.8 Complex Lewis structures for s
Page 21 and 22: 11.9 Compounds containing polyatomi
Page 23 and 24: 11.11 The valence shell electron pa
Page 25: ex. 11.15 predict the molecular sha

Chapter 11 Chemical Bonds: The Formation of Compounds from ...

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