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omnia holdings annual report 2010 omnia holdings annu

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Financial performance<br />

As expected, volumes improved notably in the South African<br />

domestic market over those of the comparable prior period<br />

when an abnormal and subdued buying pattern developed<br />

amongst the Group’s farmer customers, as a consequence of<br />

the exceptionally high fertilizer prices that prevailed during the<br />

first half of the prior financial year. However, the subsequent<br />

significant 35% reduction in average fertilizer selling prices<br />

caused revenue in the Division to fall by 17% to R3,7 billion<br />

(2009: R4,5 billion).<br />

The inventory write-down discussed below was the main cause<br />

for the Division to show an operating loss of R85 million for the<br />

period (2009: R410 million profit).<br />

Operational performance<br />

The <strong>2010</strong> financial year was one of the most difficult years yet<br />

experienced by the fertilizer industry.<br />

International traders took up long positions in fertilizer stock as<br />

prices began to increase rapidly in 2008. These prices then fell<br />

rapidly during October 2008, coinciding with the South African<br />

maize planting season during which farmers, because of the low<br />

prices of maize on key markets, reduced the hectares and<br />

application rates. This further dampened demand for fertilizers at<br />

what was a critical time for Omnia. In what was a double blow,<br />

commodity prices then fell a further 24% and the rand<br />

strengthened by 23% during the first half of the <strong>2010</strong> financial<br />

year. All major competitors responded to the market conditions<br />

by trying to liquidate their long stock positions, and margins<br />

came under severe pressure. The inevitable consequence was<br />

that stock had to be written down, resulting in a financial loss of<br />

R350 million. Internationally, however, Omnia achieved fertilizer<br />

sales growth, with increased sales being attributable mainly to<br />

the wide range of specialist fertilizers available from Omnia and<br />

the comprehensive support provided to farmers through the<br />

Nutriology ® offering. This includes the development of products,<br />

services and relationships within the agricultural sector. Central<br />

to its delivery are Omnia’s agronomists who are supported by<br />

world-class analytical laboratories, research and development,<br />

biological analyses and quality control.<br />

The introduction of Omnia products to new distributors also<br />

increased volume sales and provided additional sales opportunities.<br />

Speciality sales of coated granular products increased as farmers<br />

began to appreciate the value of K-humate and trace elements at<br />

the time of planning row crops. Testing of silica and boron<br />

OMNIA ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2010</strong> 33<br />

products have proved successful and will add further appeal to<br />

Omnia’s specialised fertilizer product offerings.<br />

The African business performed well overall and sales increased<br />

to commercial farmers operating in Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe,<br />

Angola, Botswana and Madagascar. Competition for market<br />

share intensified as some companies offered prices below<br />

import parity. Nutriology ® , which has differentiated Omnia<br />

from its competitors since the company entered the market,<br />

will continue to be a business focus.<br />

ETC Bio-Energy Zambia, with whom Omnia has been pioneering<br />

the growth of Jatropha seed, a biofuel alternative to diesel,<br />

continued with planting. Some 2 100 hectares have been<br />

planted, making it possible to commence with the manufacture<br />

of biodiesel in a refinery. In Zimbabwe, despite ongoing political<br />

and economic problems, Omnia Zimbabwe performed well.<br />

In the Australasian business, the downward trend in fertilizer<br />

prices abated. However, the weak margins persisted as<br />

businesses disposed of high value stock at low margins.<br />

The pecan nut industry, a key agricultural activity in New<br />

Zealand, failed to meet expectations as international demand for<br />

the crop declined. This had a negative impact on the volumes of<br />

fertilizer sold into the sector. The currencies of both Australia<br />

and New Zealand remained stable during the year under review,<br />

but remained high against the US dollar.<br />

The net result was a slow recovery in margins in Australia as the<br />

region returned to a break-even level.<br />

Outlook<br />

Omnia Fertilizer has huge potential to grow in spite of the<br />

current instability in the market, as farmers continue to seek<br />

quality products and the services offered by Omnia to assist<br />

them with profitable farming.<br />

Enhancing the Nutriology ® market position will continue to be<br />

a focus and customer service levels will be improved in<br />

appropriate areas.<br />

The strong trend towards micro-nutrients in fertilizers is<br />

expected to continue and will have a favourable impact on sales<br />

volumes and margins. These sales will be driven by the growing<br />

appreciation among farmers of the role of speciality products on<br />

the yield quantity and quality of their crops.

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