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42 OMNIA ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2010</strong> SUSTAINABILITY REPORT continued<br />

Challenges and opportunities Our response<br />

The opportunity<br />

South Africa has been a net importer of food since 2000, and innovative<br />

approaches are required to remedy the shortfall in food production.<br />

South Africa’s agricultural capacity is under strain as it tries to meet<br />

its transformation objectives. Effective ways are needed to assist<br />

subsistence growers to become small-scale entrepreneurs.<br />

Managing the skills shortage<br />

The challenge<br />

South Africa faces a well documented skills shortage in many sectors<br />

of the economy. For example, according to an Ernst & Young <strong>report</strong><br />

released in 2008, the shortage of skills in the mining industry is so<br />

acute that it is likely to persist even if 5% to 10% of new projects are<br />

halted in the wake of the global financial crisis.<br />

The opportunity<br />

Best practice personal and career development are powerful attraction<br />

and retention incentives for top talent.<br />

In South Africa, for the country to become more self-sufficient<br />

in producing food, it is critical that new approaches are found<br />

to use the country’s arable land more effectively – Omnia’s<br />

expertise in the development of high-performance nutrients<br />

provide one such solution.<br />

In addition, Omnia continues to invest in research laboratory<br />

facilities and new technologies, including silica research and<br />

its potentially favourable implications for crop production as<br />

a fertilizer ingredient.<br />

Development work in this area includes:<br />

� Ground Penetrating Radar to map the spatial distribution<br />

of soil water content in a particular field.<br />

� Silica has been shown to activate genes that stimulate the<br />

immune system of plants, assisting them to withstand<br />

disease and climatic stress.<br />

� Trials on hydroponic tomatoes confirmed that phosphites<br />

have the ability to limit the severity of diseases and<br />

reduce the rate at which they infect the plant. The benefit<br />

in terms of crop performance is greater root development<br />

and an increase in marketable fruit.<br />

Omnia’s Agriculture division is implementing collaborative,<br />

integrated approaches to facilitate the development of<br />

emerging farmers to fully take up their role in the South<br />

African agricultural sector as commercially viable and<br />

sustainable businesses.<br />

Developed by Omnia’s Agriculture Division to create a<br />

favourable soil environment and manage the life cycle of<br />

crops to increase production and improve farmer profitability,<br />

our Nutriology ® training is instrumental in creating strong,<br />

sustained relationships between Omnia and our emerging<br />

agricultural customers.<br />

Against a backdrop of increasing mobility in an era of<br />

globalisation and acute shortages of technical skills, we are<br />

attempting to meet this challenge by developing a pipeline of<br />

talent through training interventions and by fast-tracking<br />

high-potential achievers.<br />

Training offered through the Omnia Academy of Learning<br />

– which delivers training developed within the company to<br />

meet the specific demands of the business and ensure that<br />

knowledge is transferred across the Group to enhance skills<br />

– has been expanded.<br />

In addition, a skills deficit in the explosives industry, which has<br />

resulted in the outsourcing of skilled explosives handling to<br />

companies such as BME, has motivated the company to<br />

contribute to the development of the local skills base by<br />

establishing a skills training centre near Emalahleni.

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