'Honour Killings' in Pakistan and Compliance of ... - Aurat Foundation
'Honour Killings' in Pakistan and Compliance of ... - Aurat Foundation
'Honour Killings' in Pakistan and Compliance of ... - Aurat Foundation
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elatives), <strong>in</strong> effect exclud<strong>in</strong>g all men. As a result, women were ‘allowed’<br />
to play <strong>in</strong> segregated compounds <strong>and</strong> were free to play aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational teams under Islamic conditions with<strong>in</strong> the country, but were<br />
not allowed to participate <strong>in</strong> events held abroad.<br />
Other efforts to segregate women <strong>in</strong>cluded bann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>ficial coeducational<br />
social even<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>of</strong> stopp<strong>in</strong>g the promotion <strong>and</strong> recruitment <strong>of</strong> women <strong>in</strong><br />
national banks, <strong>of</strong> cancell<strong>in</strong>g the foreign post<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle Foreign Office<br />
women, <strong>and</strong> prevent<strong>in</strong>g women from tak<strong>in</strong>g up scholarships abroad.<br />
Concurrently, women’s legal status was also methodically be<strong>in</strong>g reduced,<br />
<strong>in</strong> effect formaliz<strong>in</strong>g their secondary position <strong>in</strong> society. The<br />
promulgation <strong>of</strong> the Hudood Ord<strong>in</strong>ances <strong>of</strong> 1979, the Law <strong>of</strong> Evidence<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Qisas <strong>and</strong> Diyat Ord<strong>in</strong>ances were some examples <strong>of</strong> this. Even<br />
gender neutral laws that were meant to protect women were implemented<br />
<strong>in</strong> an extremely discrim<strong>in</strong>atory <strong>and</strong> anti-women manner, creat<strong>in</strong>g a long<br />
last<strong>in</strong>g erosion <strong>of</strong> women’s legal status.<br />
All <strong>of</strong> this had a dist<strong>in</strong>ct negative psychological effect on society. For<br />
women, it resulted <strong>in</strong> feel<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>security about their status <strong>and</strong><br />
identities, while also creat<strong>in</strong>g a fear about the repercussions <strong>of</strong> their<br />
behaviour. This was strengthened by the reaction <strong>of</strong> the men, as the<br />
environment gave support to the more conservative factions <strong>of</strong> society,<br />
allow<strong>in</strong>g them to take advantage <strong>of</strong> the situation to openly pursue their<br />
own agendas.<br />
With regards to women’s attire, this scenario created an atmosphere <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country whereby all males became the judge <strong>of</strong> women’s modesty <strong>and</strong><br />
status <strong>in</strong> society 10 . The atmosphere also allowed for men to decide what is<br />
appropriate or <strong>in</strong>appropriate behaviour for women. It placed women <strong>in</strong><br />
such a weak <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>secure position that men could behave with them <strong>in</strong><br />
10 Pg 81<br />
14