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'Honour Killings' in Pakistan and Compliance of ... - Aurat Foundation

'Honour Killings' in Pakistan and Compliance of ... - Aurat Foundation

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Jillani reiterated Justice Abbasi’s earlier judgment, i.e. suspicion is not<br />

sufficient for a successful plea <strong>of</strong> grave <strong>and</strong> sudden provocation.<br />

Referr<strong>in</strong>g to earlier cases <strong>in</strong> <strong>Pakistan</strong>i jurisprudence, Justice Jillani quoted<br />

that:<br />

"A mere allegation <strong>of</strong> moral laxity without any unimpeachable<br />

evidence to substantiate would not constitute grave <strong>and</strong> sudden<br />

provocation. If such pleas, without any evidence are accepted,<br />

it would give a licence to people to kill <strong>in</strong>nocent people 54 ." '<br />

He also mentioned the judgment <strong>of</strong> a 2000 55 case which dealt with<br />

kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the name <strong>of</strong> honour, where the Supreme Court specifically<br />

noted that:<br />

“Before part<strong>in</strong>g, I may add that by <strong>and</strong> large all the cases<br />

<strong>of</strong> grave <strong>and</strong> sudden provocation would not ipso facto<br />

fall with<strong>in</strong> the purview <strong>of</strong> section 302(c) particularly those <strong>of</strong><br />

Qatl-i-Amd <strong>of</strong> wife, sister or other very close female<br />

relatives at the h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> males on the allegation <strong>of</strong><br />

Siahkari.”<br />

In other cases, the Supreme Court has now set a st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>in</strong> cases <strong>of</strong><br />

murder, if the accused is able to prove that he was “deprived <strong>of</strong> the<br />

capability <strong>of</strong> self-control or was swayed away by circumstances<br />

immediately preced<strong>in</strong>g the act <strong>of</strong> murder or there was an immediate<br />

cause lead<strong>in</strong>g to grave provocation” 56 may be allowed a mitigation <strong>in</strong> his<br />

sentence.<br />

54 Mohib Ali v. The State 1985 SCMR 2055<br />

55 Zahir <strong>and</strong> another v. The State 2000 SCMR 406<br />

56 Muhammad Zaman v. The State P L D 2009 Supreme Court 49<br />

52

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