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Etude et impact du bruit de fond corrélé pour la mesure de l'angle ...

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3.8 Data reconstruction 73<br />

tel-00821629, version 1 - 11 May 2013<br />

Figure 3.23: Scintil<strong>la</strong>tor time response obtained from the PMT pulse start<br />

time, corrected by the time of flight of the light b<strong>et</strong>ween the interaction<br />

vertex and the PMT itself.<br />

via neutron captures or via proton recoils).<br />

The IV d<strong>et</strong>ector was <strong>de</strong>signed to tag through going muons with very high<br />

e ciency. The IV was configured to be self-triggered at around ⇠ 10 MeV<br />

equivalent energy <strong>de</strong>position, at the inflection point of the IV energy spectrum<br />

in b<strong>et</strong>ween the natural radioactivity dominated region and the muon<br />

dominated region. Through going cosmic muons are expected to be unmissable<br />

since ⇠ 100 MeV (i.e., roughly 49 cm ⇥ 2 MeV/cm for a MIP-µ) of<br />

<strong>de</strong>posited energy is expected. The IV-d<strong>et</strong>ector based tagging is s<strong>et</strong> as low<br />

as possible around self-triggered energy threshold, Q IV = 10 4 DUQ (i.e.,<br />

roughly 4 ⇥ 1 MeV, which is 4 ⇥ 2174 DUQ = 8588 DUQ as obtained by<br />

an approximate IV energy calibration using through-going muons). This<br />

cut is expected to tag mainly through going muons (IV or both ID and IV)<br />

and fast neutron (via proton recoil in the IV). Dedicated studies performed<br />

within the col<strong>la</strong>boration <strong>de</strong>monstrate that the IV e ciency, monotonically<br />

increasing with the energy <strong>de</strong>posited in the IV, is > 99.999 % at 10 4 DUQ.<br />

Therefore, the only p<strong>la</strong>ce where muons can sneak into the ID und<strong>et</strong>ected by<br />

the IV is via the chimney. There the ID can be used to tagged those events.<br />

The tagging based on the ID allows to i<strong>de</strong>ntify the Michel electron from<br />

muon entering through the chimney and stopping on the top of the ID,<br />

therefore not crossing the IV. If the muon did not stop, it would be tagged

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