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Primary Years Programme Making the PYP happen - ITARI

Primary Years Programme Making the PYP happen - ITARI

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Stage 3: What do we want to learn<br />

The key questions which will drive <strong>the</strong> inquiry .<br />

Form<br />

What is it like<br />

Function<br />

How does it work<br />

Causation<br />

Why is it like it is<br />

Change<br />

How is it changing<br />

Connection<br />

How is it connected to o<strong>the</strong>r things<br />

Perspective<br />

What are <strong>the</strong> points of view<br />

Responsibility<br />

What is our responsibility<br />

Reflection<br />

How do we know<br />

Teacher questions<br />

Stage 4: How best will we learn<br />

Teacher and/or student designed activit ies which will address <strong>the</strong> key questions.<br />

Stage 4<br />

Design a variety of activities which will follow up on <strong>the</strong> students’<br />

questions and <strong>the</strong> lines of inquiry prompted by <strong>the</strong> key questions.<br />

Activities should also be designed with <strong>the</strong> student profile in mind<br />

as well as specifically relating to <strong>the</strong> development of<br />

understandings implicit in <strong>the</strong> key questions. Students should, as<br />

far as possible, be involved in designing activities and deciding on<br />

appropriate strategies for answering <strong>the</strong> driving questions.<br />

Because assessment is integral, all <strong>the</strong>se activities will be used as<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r formative or summative assessment instruments by <strong>the</strong><br />

teacher and/or students. They should be designed with this in mind<br />

and clear records should be kept to indicate student progress.<br />

Stage 5: How will we know what we have<br />

learned<br />

The strategies which will be used to assess learning.<br />

Stage 5a:<br />

Teaching and assessing are part of <strong>the</strong> same learning<br />

process. Records allow teachers and students to see<br />

progress in <strong>the</strong> development of understandings, skills and<br />

attitudes.<br />

This column should be used in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> listing<br />

of activities in stage 4.<br />

Identify here which activities will be used for formative<br />

and summative assessment, and <strong>the</strong> kinds of strategies and<br />

criteria for assessment that will be used in each case.<br />

Stage 3<br />

Using <strong>the</strong> key questions as a resource, formulate open-ended questions which will<br />

guide students towards an understanding of <strong>the</strong> essence of this unit as described in stage<br />

1, <strong>the</strong> purpose. Three or four well-formulated questions are all that are required to drive<br />

<strong>the</strong> inquiry.<br />

The key question boxes above should be used to record which kinds of questions have<br />

been formulated. It is not necessary to have questions under each key question in each<br />

unit. However, it should be possible to formulate questions in all units about<br />

connections, perspectives and responsibility.<br />

Student questions<br />

Stage 3b<br />

How will we take action<br />

How <strong>the</strong> students will demonstrate <strong>the</strong>ir ability to choose, act and reflect .<br />

Introduce <strong>the</strong> proposed unit to <strong>the</strong> students<br />

and ask <strong>the</strong>m what <strong>the</strong>y would like to find<br />

out. Record <strong>the</strong>ir questions here. Discuss<br />

with <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> questions you consider to be<br />

important.<br />

In this box write <strong>the</strong> ways in which <strong>the</strong> unit may lend itself to presenting action<br />

choices to <strong>the</strong> students. Not every unit will necessarily have an action component<br />

and in some, <strong>the</strong> action component will develop spontaneously in <strong>the</strong> course of<br />

<strong>the</strong> unit.<br />

Figure 20 <strong>PYP</strong> planner (continued)<br />

© IBO 2000 50

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